The Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling is the Academy Award given to the best achievement in makeup and hairstyling for film. Traditionally, three films have been nominated each year with exceptions in the early 1980s and 2002 when there were only two nominees; in 1999, when there were four nominees. Beginning with the 92nd Academy Awards, five films were nominated.[1]
| Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling | |
|---|---|
| Country | United States |
| Presented by | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) |
| First awarded | 1981 |
| Most recent winner | Nadia Stacey Mark Coulier Josh Weston Poor Things (2023) |
| Website | oscars |
The competitive category was created in 1981 as the Academy Award for Best Makeup, after the academy received complaints that the makeup work in The Elephant Man (1980) was not being honored. Although no award was given to The Elephant Man, an entire category dedicated to honoring makeup effects in film was created for subsequent ceremonies. Previously, makeup artists were only eligible for special achievement awards for their work.
Ahead of nominations, a shortlist of titles is chosen by the makeup branch's executive committee and clips are screened by the members of the branch at an annual "bake-off." After only two films were shortlisted in 2002, rules were installed requiring that seven finalists be chosen each year with the top three becoming nominees. Beginning in 2020, the shortlist expanded from seven finalists to ten.[1]
In 2012, the category was given its current name for use in the 85th Academy Awards and onward.[2][3] Makeup artist Rick Baker holds the record for both most wins (7) and most nominations (11) for this award.
Special Achievement Awards
editBefore 1981, Special Achievement Oscars were twice awarded to makeup artists for their work on a specific film:
- 1964 – William J. Tuttle for 7 Faces of Dr. Lao [4]
- 1968 – John Chambers for Planet of the Apes [5]
Hairstylists
editStarting in 1993, the award is to be shared with hairstylists if hair effects "contribute greatly to the appearance and effect of the characters".[6]
Winners and nominees
editIn the following table, the years are listed as per Academy convention, and generally correspond to the year of film release; the ceremonies are always held the following year. Films in dark blue background have received a Special/Honorary Award; those in yellow background have won a regular Academy Award of Merit.
1960s
edit| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 1964 (37th) |
7 Faces of Dr. Lao | William J. Tuttle |
| 1968 (41st) | ||
| Planet of the Apes | John Chambers |
1980s
edit1990s
edit2000s
edit2010s
edit2020s
editShortlisted finalists
editFinalists for Best Makeup & Hairstyling are selected by the Makeup & Hairstylists Branch. Ten films are shortlisted.[15] Prior to the 92nd Academy Awards, up to seven films were shortlisted.[16] The full membership of the Makeup & Hairstylists Branch is invited to view excerpts and is provided with supporting information at a "bake-off" where balloting determines the five nominees. These are the additional films that presented at the bake-off.
Multiple awards
edit
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Multiple nominations
edit
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Age superlatives
edit| Record | Makeup artist | Film | Age |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oldest winner | J. Roy Helland | The Iron Lady | 69 years, 29 days |
| Oldest nominee | Gigi Williams | Mank | 70-71 years |
| Youngest winner | Rick Baker | An American Werewolf in London | 31 years, 111 days |
| Youngest nominee | Rob Bottin | Legend | 27 years, 316 days |
See also
edit- Saturn Award for Best Make-up
- BAFTA Award for Best Makeup and Hair
- Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Makeup
- Make-Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild Award for Best Contemporary Make-Up in a Feature-Length Motion Picture
- Make-Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild Award for Best Special Make-Up Effects in a Feature-Length Motion Picture
- Make-Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild Award for Best Contemporary Hair Styling in a Feature-Length Motion Picture
- List of Academy Award–nominated films
References
edit- ^ a b "Foreign Language Film Award Renamed 'International Feature Film Award'". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. April 23, 2019. Archived from the original on July 11, 2019. Retrieved May 25, 2019.
- ^ Kilday, Gregg (June 28, 2012). "New Oscar Rules Allow Multiple Songwriters, Incorporate Hair Styling". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on June 28, 2012. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
- ^ "Film academy approves new rules for 85th Academy Awards, makes hairstyling eligible for Oscar". Winnipeg Free Press. June 28, 2012. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
- ^ Higgins, Bill (February 9, 2019). "Hollywood Flashback: First Makeup Oscar Went to William Tuttle for '7 Faces of Dr. Lao' in 1965". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on February 9, 2019. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ Pendreigh, Brian (September 6, 2001). "John Chambers". The Guardian. Archived from the original on February 28, 2014. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
- ^ "Rule Fourteen: Special Rules for the Makeup and Hairstyling Award". Wayback Machine. Archived from the original on June 10, 2014. Retrieved August 8, 2013.
- ^ "The 88th Academy Awards (2016) Nominees and Winners". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on January 25, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
- ^ "Academy Awards 2017: Complete list of Oscar winners and nominees". Los Angeles Times. February 26, 2017. Archived from the original on February 28, 2017. Retrieved February 26, 2017.
- ^ Hipes, Patrick (January 23, 2018). "Oscar Nominations: 'The Shape Of Water' Leads Way With 13". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on January 24, 2018. Retrieved January 23, 2018.
- ^ a b Hipes, Patrick (January 22, 2019). "Oscar Nominations: 'Roma' And 'The Favourite' Lead With 10 Each; 'Black Panther' Among Best Pic Noms". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on January 22, 2019. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
- ^ Oganesyan, Natalie; Moreau, Jordan (March 15, 2021). "Oscars 2021: The Complete Nominations List". Variety. Archived from the original on March 15, 2021. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
- ^ Grantham-Philips, Wyatte; Moreau, Jordan (February 8, 2022). "Oscar Nominations 2022: The Complete List". Variety. Archived from the original on February 8, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
- ^ France, Lisa. "'Everything Everywhere All at Once' leads Oscar nominations with 11". CNN. Archived from the original on 24 January 2023. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
- ^ Lang, Brent; Moreau, Jordan (January 23, 2024). "Oscar Nominations 2024: 'Oppenheimer' Dominates With 13 Nods, 'Poor Things' Follows With 11". Variety. Archived from the original on January 24, 2024. Retrieved January 23, 2024.
- ^ "93rd Academy Award of Merit Rules" (PDF). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 2, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ Montgomery, Daniel (April 24, 2019). "Oscars finally make it up to Best Makeup and Hairstyling contenders by expanding race to 5 nominees". Gold Derby. Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "Academy Announces Films in Competition for Best Achievement in Makeup". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. January 25, 2000. Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ "Academy Announces Films in Competition for Best Achievement in Makeup". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. January 23, 2001. Archived from the original on July 24, 2020. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ "7 pix get look for makeup noms". Variety. January 22, 2002. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ Feiwell, Jill (January 12, 2004). "7 pix make up Oscar mix". Variety. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ Puig, Yvonne Georgina (January 13, 2005). "Acad pick 7 for makeup shortlist". Variety. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ Kilday, Gregg (January 12, 2006). "Altman to receive honorary Oscar". BBC News. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ Kilday, Gregg (January 10, 2007). "7 pics preen for makeup Oscar". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ ""Diving Bell," "Norbit" in hunt for makeup Oscar". Reuters. January 8, 2008. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ Kilday, Gregg (January 6, 2009). "Seven films in running for makeup Oscar". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ Kilday, Gregg (January 11, 2010). "Films shortlisted for best makeup Oscar". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. Retrieved May 4, 2020.
- ^ Giardina, Carolyn (January 10, 2011). "'Alice in Wonderland,' 'The Fighter' on Oscar Shortlist for Makeup Nominations". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 25, 2020. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "Seven films eligible for Makeup Oscar". United Press International. January 10, 2012. Archived from the original on December 20, 2021. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "Oscars: 7 Movies On Makeup Shortlist". Deadline Hollywood. December 15, 2012. Archived from the original on April 19, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "7 features advance in race for makeup and hairstyling Oscar". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. December 13, 2013. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "Oscars Announce Shortlist for Makeup and Hairstyling". Variety. December 15, 2014. Archived from the original on April 21, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "7 features advance in race for makeup and hairstyling Oscar". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. December 15, 2015. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "7 features advance in race for makeup and hairstyling Oscar". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. December 21, 2016. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "7 features advance in race for makeup and hairstyling Oscar". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. December 19, 2017. Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "91st Oscar Shortlists". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on January 1, 2019. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "92nd Oscar Shortlists". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on December 17, 2019. Retrieved May 3, 2020.
- ^ "93rd Oscar Shortlists". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on February 16, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
- ^ "94th Oscar Shortlists". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on January 22, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
- ^ "95th Oscars Shortlists Announced for 10 Categories". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on December 22, 2022. Retrieved March 12, 2023.
- ^ Bergeson, Samantha (2023-12-21). "2024 Oscar Shortlists Unveiled: 'Barbie,' 'Poor Things,' 'Maestro,' and 'The Zone of Interest' Make the Cut". IndieWire. Archived from the original on 2023-12-22. Retrieved 2023-12-22.
- ^ Davis, Clayton (2024-12-17). "Oscars Shortlist Announced in 10 Categories: 'Emilia Pérez' and 'Wicked' Lead the Charge; Strong Showings for 'Dune 2' and 'Gladiator 2'". Variety. Retrieved 2024-12-18.