Chita (知多市, Chita-shi) is a city in Aichi Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 October 2019[update], the city had an estimated population of 83,891 in 35,798 households,[1] and a population density of 1,828 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 45.90 km2 (17.72 sq mi).
Chita
知多市 | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 35°00′N 136°52′E / 35.000°N 136.867°E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Chūbu (Tōkai) |
Prefecture | Aichi |
Government | |
• Mayor | Toshio Miyajima |
Area | |
• Total | 45.90 km2 (17.72 sq mi) |
Population (October 1, 2019) | |
• Total | 83,891 |
• Density | 1,800/km2 (4,700/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
- Tree | Myrica rubra |
- Flower | Azalea |
Phone number | (0562)33-3151 |
Address | 1-banchi Midori-cho, Chita-shi, Aichi-ken 478-8601 |
Website | Official website |
Geography
editChita is located in northwestern Chita Peninsula in southern Aichi Prefecture, at the head of the Chita Peninsula with an altitude of 50–70 m (164.0–229.7 ft) above sea level.[citation needed] It is bordered by Ise Bay to the east.
Climate
editThe city has a climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and relatively mild winters (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Chita is 15.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1638 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 27.5 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.4 °C.[2]
Demographics
editPer Japanese census data,[3] the population of Chita has been increasing steadily over the past 70 years.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1940 | 22,433 | — |
1950 | 29,872 | +33.2% |
1960 | 32,602 | +9.1% |
1970 | 39,834 | +22.2% |
1980 | 64,831 | +62.8% |
1990 | 75,433 | +16.4% |
2000 | 80,536 | +6.8% |
2010 | 84,757 | +5.2% |
Neighboring municipalities
editHistory
editLate modern period
editThe villages of Okada, Hinaga, Kanazawa, Yahata, Shinwa and Sori were created within Chita District, Aichi Prefecture, with the establishment of the modern municipalities system on October 1, 1889.
Okada was elevated to town status in 1903, followed by Yahata in 1922 and Asahi in 1952.
Contemporary history
editThe town of Chita was established on April 1, 1955, by the merger of the former towns of Okada, Asahi and Yawata.
Chita was elevated to city status on September 1, 1970.
Government
editChita has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 18 members. The city contributes one member to the Aichi Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Aichi District 8 of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
editChita has a strong industrial base along its coastline, with electrical power plants, chemical and petrochemical plants and refineries predominating. The interior remains agricultural, with crops including Petasites japonicus and onions, although most agriculture is dependent on irrigation. Chubu Electric operates the large Chita Power Station in the city. Companies headquartered in Chita include:
- Chita LNG, energy
- Chubu Shiryo, fodder manufacturer
- San-ei Sucrochemical, sugar manufacturer
- Tohmei Industries , aerospace components
Education
editSchools
editChita has ten public elementary schools and five public junior high schools operated by the city government, and one public high school operated by the Aichi Prefectural Board of Education. There is also one private high school.
Transportation
editRailways
edit- Meitetsu Tokoname Line:- Teramoto - Asakura - Komi - Nagaura - Hinaga - Shin Maiko -
- Meitetsu Kōwa Line:- Tatsumigaoka -
Roads
editJapan National Route
editLocal attractions
edit- Okusa Castle
- Shin Maiko Marine Park
- Sori Greenery and Fureai Park
Notable people from Chita
edit- Takuya Asao, professional baseball player
- Koji Fukutani, professional baseball player
- Ayumi Kinoshita, actress
- Takeshi Yamasaki, professional baseball player
- Tetsuya Yamato, professional kick-boxer
References
editExternal links
edit- Official website (in Japanese)