The equestrian events at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp included eventing, show jumping, vaulting and dressage. The competitions were held from 6 to 12 September 1920. Although 89 riders were competing, many rode in more than one event, with 87 entries total (45 jumping, 17 dressage, 25 eventing). Vaulting was also held, its one appearance at an Olympic Games, with only Belgium, France and Sweden fielding teams.
Equestrian at the Games of the VII Olympiad | |
---|---|
Venue | Olympisch Stadion |
Dates | 6–12 September 1920 |
No. of events | 7 |
Competitors | 89 from 8[1] nations |
Disciplines
editDressage
editThe requirements for the dressage test remained the same as for the 1912 Games. Team dressage medals were not distributed.
Show jumping
editThe show jumping competition held both its individual and team competitions on the same day, and riders in the team event could not compete for an individual medal. Therefore, 10 riders total (5 teams and 5 individual) could be sent for the jumping competition, although only Italy and Sweden were able to field that many riders.
Eventing
editThe eventing competition removed the dressage test for the 1920 Games, and replaced it with a second roads and tracks phase that was 20 kilometres (12 mi) in length. The cross-country test proved to be challenging, with 12 of the 25 horses contesting the course finishing with time faults, and 13 finishing with faults at obstacles.
Medal summary
editParticipating nations
editA total of 89 riders from 8 nations competed at the Antwerp Games:
- Belgium (18)
- Finland (1)
- France (24)
- Italy (10)
- Netherlands (1)
- Norway (5)
- Sweden (22)
- United States (8)
Medal table
editRank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sweden (SWE) | 4 | 2 | 3 | 9 |
2 | Belgium (BEL) | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
3 | Italy (ITA) | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
4 | France (FRA) | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Totals (4 entries) | 7 | 7 | 7 | 21 |
Officials
editAppointment of officials was as follows:[3]
- Jumping
- Lt. Gen. Joostens (Ground Jury President)
- Col. Baron von Essen (Ground Jury Member)
- Col. Walter C. Short (Ground Jury Member)
- Baron Nivière (Ground Jury Member)
- Col. Viscount Jolly (Ground Jury Member)
- Maj. Chr. Fr. Michelet (Ground Jury Member)
- Capt. Emanuelle di Pralermo (Ground Jury Member)
- Eventing
- Lt. Gen. Joostens (Ground Jury President)
- Col. Baron von Essen (Ground Jury Member)
- Gen. Maj. Du Roy de Blicquy (Ground Jury Member)
- Col. Aejmelaens (Ground Jury Member)
- Col. Walter C. Short (Ground Jury Member)
- Cmdt. P.E. Haentjens (Ground Jury Member)
- Maj. Chr. Fr. Michelet (Ground Jury Member)
- Capt. Emanuelle di Pralermo (Ground Jury Member)
Footnotes
edit- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Equestrianism at the 1920 Antwerp Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
- ^ The IOC medal database showns two more team members van Schauwbroeck (perhaps van Schauwenbroeck)
and van Cauwenberg (perhaps Albert van Cauwenberg), however all other serious databases show only three medalists. - ^ "Olympic Games 1920 | FEI.org". 26 November 2019.
References
edit- "Olympic Medal Winners". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 9 February 2007.