Wikipedia

First federal electoral district of Quintana Roo

The first federal electoral district of Quintana Roo (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Quintana Roo) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of four such districts in the state of Quintana Roo.[1]

Federal electoral districts of Quintana Roo since 2022
Quintana Roo under the 2017–2022 plan
First district between 2005 and 2017

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[2][3]

District territory

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Under the 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the first district covers four of the state's 11 municipalities:

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Playa del Carmen, the municipal seat of Solidaridad.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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2017–2022

The 2017 redistricting process assigned Quintana Roo its fourth district. From 2017 to 2022, the first district comprised the municipalities of Cozumel, Lázaro Cárdenas, Solidaridad, Isla Mujeres and Tulum.[6]

2005–2017

The 2005 districting scheme created the state's third district. Between 2005 and 2017 the first district covered the municipalities of Cozumel, Isla Mujeres, Lázaro Cárdenas, Solidaridad, Tulum, and the non-urban area of the municipality of Benito Juárez (i.e., excluding the city and resort of Cancún). Its head town was the city of Playa del Carmen.[7][8]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, the first district's territory was the same under the 2005 plan, except that it included the entirety of Benito Juárez, including the city and resort of Cancún. Cancún also served as the district's head town for vote-collecting purposes.[9]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300; Quintana Roo's allocation, however, remained at two.[10] The first district comprised two of the state's (at the time) seven municipalities: José María Morelos and Othón P. Blanco, with the latter serving as its head town.[11]

Prior to 1975

Quintana Roo was admitted to the union on 8 October 1974. Prior to that, as a federal territory, it was assigned only one seat in the Chamber of Deputies: for the first district. The second district was created upon statehood in 1974, halving the territory of the first district.

Deputies returned to Congress

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  National parties
Current
 PAN
 PRI
 PT
 PVEM
 MC
 Morena
Defunct or local only
 PLM
 PNR
 PRM
 PP
 PPS
 PARM
 PFCRN
 Convergencia
 PANAL
 PSD
 PES
 PRD
First federal electoral district of Quintana Roo
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1940 Raymundo Sánchez Azueta[12]   1940–1943 38th Congress
1943 Arturo González Villareal[13]   1943–1946 39th Congress
1946 Manuel Pérez Ávila[14]   1946–1949 40th Congress
1949 Abel Pavía González[15]   1949–1952 41st Congress
1952 Antonio Erales Abdelnur   1952–1955 42nd Congress
1955 Gastón Pérez Rosado[16]   1955–1958 43rd Congress
1958 Félix Morel Peyrefitte[17]   1958–1961 44th Congress
1961 Delio Paz Ángeles[18]   1961–1964 45th Congress
1964 Luz María Zaleta de Elsner [es][19]   1964–1967 46th Congress
1967 Eliezer Castro Souza[20]   1967–1970 47th Congress
1970 Hernán Pastrana Pastrana [es][21]   1970–1973 48th Congress
1973 Jesús Martínez Ross[22][a]
Sebastián Uc Yam 		  1973–1976 49th Congress
1976 Carlos Gómez Barrera[23]   1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Pedro Joaquín Coldwell[24][b]
Salvador Ramos Bustamante 		  1979–1980
1980–1982 		51st Congress
1982 Sara Muza Simón [es][25]   1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 María Cristina Sangri Aguilar[26]   1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Elina Coral Castilla[27]   1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Joaquín Hendricks Díaz[28]   1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Sara Muza Simón [es][29]   1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Addy Joaquín Coldwell[30]   1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Juan Ignacio García Zalvidea [es][31][c]
Alicia Ricalde Magaña[32] 		  
  		2000–2001
2001–2003 		58th Congress
2003 Félix González Canto[33][d]
María Concepción Fajardo Muñoz[34] 		  2003–2004
2004–2006 		59th Congress
2006 Sara Latife Ruiz Chávez[35][e]
Juan Carlos González Hernández[36] 		  2006–2009
2009 		60th Congress
2009 Roberto Borge Angulo[37]   2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Román Quian Alcocer[38]   2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 José Luis Toledo Medina[39]   2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Adriana Teissier Zavala [es][40]   2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Juan Luis Carrillo Soberanis [es][41]   2021–2024 65th Congress
2024 Juan Luis Carrillo Soberanis [es][42][43]   2024–2027 66th Congress

Notes

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  1. ^ Martínez Ross resigned his seat in Congress to fight (successfully) the election for governor of Quintana Roo.
  2. ^ Joaquín Coldwell resigned his seat in Congress to compete (successfully) for the governorship of Quintana Roo.
  3. ^ García Zalvidea switched allegiance from the PAN to the PVEM on 18 October 2001. On 15 December 2001, he took leave of his seat in Congress to compete for the municipal presidency of Benito Juárez for the PVEM.
  4. ^ González Canto resigned his seat on 5 November 2004
  5. ^ In 2007 Ruiz Chávez requested a leave of absence from Congress to compete for the position of General Secretary of the PRI; her bid was unsuccessful and she returned to her seat in the Chamber. She resigned her seat on 28 January 2009.

References and notes

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  1. ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 351. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  5. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  6. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Quintana Roo (marzo 2017)" (PDF). Cartografía. Instituto Nacional Electoral. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  8. ^ "Condensado de Quintana Roo" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  9. ^ "Distritación de 1996 de Quintana Roo" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
  10. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  11. ^ "Quintana Roo". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 306. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  12. ^ "Legislatura 38" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  13. ^ "Legislatura 39" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  14. ^ "Legislatura 40" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 41" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 43" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 44" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 45" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 46" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 47" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 48" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  25. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  26. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  27. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  28. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  29. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Addy Cecilia Joaquín Coldwell, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Ignacio García Zalvidea, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alicia Concepción Ricalde Magaña, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  33. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Félix Arturo González Canto, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  34. ^ "Perfil: Dip. María Concepción Fajardo Muñoz, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  35. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Sara Latife Ruiz Chávez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  36. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Carlos González Hernández, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  37. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Roberto Borge Angulo, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  38. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Eduardo Román Quian Alcocer, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  39. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Luis Toledo Medina, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  40. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Adriana Paulina Teissier Zavala, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  41. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Luis Carrillo Soberanis, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  42. ^ "Quintana Roo Distrito 1. Playa Del Carmen". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  43. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Luis Carrillo Soberanis, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 3 September 2024.

20°38′N 87°04′W / 20.633°N 87.067°W / 20.633; -87.067

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