Flags of Japanese prefectures

Each modern Japanese prefecture has a unique flag, most often a bicolour geometric highly stylised design, often incorporating the characters of the Japanese writing system and resembling minimalistic company logos.[1] The heraldic badges worn by warriors in medieval Japan (mon) were forerunners of the modern emblems used in the prefectural flags.[2]

A distinct feature of these flags is that they use a palette of colours not usually found in flags, including orange, purple, aquamarine and brown.

Some prefectures also have alternative official flags called "symbol flags" (シンボル旗). They may be used on less formal occasions. Famous symbol flags include the one used in Tokyo.

Flags by prefecture

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Flag Prefecture Geocode Date of adoption Description
  Aichi JP-23 August 15, 1950 Stylised hiragana of あいち (Aichi). The emblem also expresses sunrise and wave to indicate Aichi's location facing the Pacific Ocean.
  Akita JP-05 November 3, 1959
  Aomori JP-02 January 1, 1961 Stylised map of the prefecture.
  Chiba JP-12 July 29, 1963
  Ehime JP-38 May 5, 1952
  Fukui JP-18 March 28, 1952
  Fukuoka JP-40 May 10, 1966
  Fukushima JP-07 October 23, 1968
  Gifu JP-21 August 10, 1932
  Gunma JP-10 October 25, 1968
  Hiroshima JP-34 July 23, 1966
  Hokkaidō JP-01 May 1, 1967
  Hyōgo JP-28 June 10, 1964
  Ibaraki JP-08 November 13, 1991
  Ishikawa JP-17 October 1, 1972 Stylised kanji of 石川.
  Iwate (detail) JP-03 March 6, 1965
  Kagawa JP-37 October 1, 1977
  Kagoshima JP-46 March 10, 1967
  Kanagawa JP-14 November 4, 1948
  Kōchi JP-39 April 15, 1953
  Kumamoto JP-43 March 31, 1966
  Kyoto JP-26 November 2, 1976
  Mie JP-24 April 20, 1964
  Miyagi JP-04 July 15, 1966
  Miyazaki JP-45 December 22, 1964
  Nagano JP-20 March 20, 1967
  Nagasaki JP-42 August 30, 1991
  Nara JP-29 March 1, 1968
  Niigata JP-15 August 23, 1968
 

 
ŌitaŌita JP-44 July 24, 1966
  Okayama JP-33 November 22, 1967
  Okinawa (detail) JP-47 October 13, 1972
  Ōsaka JP-27 June 21, 1968
  Saga JP-41 December 11, 1968
  Saitama JP-11 September 1, 1964
  Shiga JP-25 September 16, 1968
  Shimane JP-32 November 8, 1968
  Shizuoka JP-22 August 26, 1968
  Tochigi JP-09 March 1, 1964
 

 
Tokushima JP-36 March 18, 1966
  Tokyo (detail) JP-13 October 1, 1964 A six-rayed stylised sun with a dot in the center. The background color is Edo purple (江戸紫, Edo murasaki), which was popular in Edo, the name of Tokyo during the Edo period. This shade of purple is one of the traditional colors of Japan, and is near identical to Web Indigo.
  September 30, 1989 A stylised vivid green Ginkgo biloba leaf. The symbol consists of three arcs combined to resemble a leaf of the ginkgo, the metropolitan tree, and represents T for Tokyo. Created by Rei Yoshimura (レイ吉村), a professional graphic designer.
  Tottori JP-31 October 23, 1968
  Toyama JP-16 December 27, 1988
  Wakayama JP-30 August 7, 1969
  Yamagata JP-06 March 26, 1963
  Yamaguchi JP-35 September 3, 1962
  Yamanashi JP-19 December 1, 1966

Symbol mark flag

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Historical flags

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "DESIGN IN FLAGS: THE BEAUTY FOUND IN JAPAN'S FLAGS". DESIGN MADE IN JAPAN. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
  2. ^ Inglefield, Eric (1984). Flags. Arco Pub. p. 18. ISBN 0-668-06262-2.
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