George Foreman

This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 28 November 2024.

George Edward Foreman (born January 10, 1949)[2][3] is an American former professional boxer, entrepreneur, minister, and author. In boxing, he competed between 1967 and 1997 and was nicknamed "Big George". Widely regarded as one of the greatest heavyweight boxers of all-time, he is a two-time world heavyweight champion and an Olympic gold medalist. As an entrepreneur, he is known for the George Foreman Grill.

George Foreman
Foreman in 2016
Born
George Edward Foreman

(1949-01-10) January 10, 1949 (age 75)
Other namesBig George
Statistics
Weight(s)Heavyweight
Height6 ft 4 in (193 cm)[1]
Reach79 in (201 cm)[1]
StanceOrthodox
Boxing record
Total fights81
Wins76
Wins by KO68
Losses5
Medal record
Men's amateur boxing
Representing  United States
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1968 Mexico City Heavyweight

After a troubled childhood, Foreman took up amateur boxing and won a gold medal in the heavyweight division at the 1968 Summer Olympics. Having turned professional the next year, he won the world heavyweight title with a stunning second-round knockout of then-undefeated Joe Frazier in 1973. He defended the belt twice before suffering his first professional loss to Muhammad Ali in the iconic Rumble in the Jungle in 1974.[4] Unable to secure another title opportunity, Foreman retired after a loss to Jimmy Young in 1977.

Following what he referred to as a born again experience, Foreman became an ordained Christian minister.[5][6] Ten years later he announced a comeback, and in 1994 at age 45 won the unified WBA, IBF, and lineal heavyweight championship titles by knocking out 26-year-old Michael Moorer. He dropped the WBA belt rather than face his mandatory title defense soon after, and following a single successful title defense against Axel Schulz, Foreman relinquished his IBF title as well on June 28, 1995. At 46 years and 169 days old, he was the oldest world heavyweight champion in history.[7] Foreman is the oldest to ever win the world heavyweight boxing championship of major honors and the second-oldest in any weight class after Bernard Hopkins (at light heavyweight). He retired in 1997 at the age of 48, with a final record of 76 wins (68 knockouts) and 5 losses.

Foreman has been inducted into the World Boxing Hall of Fame and International Boxing Hall of Fame. The International Boxing Research Organization rates Foreman as the eighth-greatest heavyweight of all time.[8] In 2002, he was named one of the 25 greatest fighters of the past 80 years by The Ring.[9] The Ring ranked him as the ninth-greatest puncher of all time.[10] He was a ringside analyst for HBO's boxing coverage for 12 years until 2004.[11] Outside boxing, he is a successful entrepreneur and known for his promotion of the George Foreman Grill, which has sold more than 100 million units worldwide.[12] In 1999, he sold the commercial rights to the grill for $138 million.[13]

Early life

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George Foreman was born in Marshall, Texas. He grew up in the Fifth Ward community of Houston, Texas, with six siblings.[14] Although he was raised by J. D. Foreman, whom his mother had married when George was a small child, his biological father was Leroy Moorehead. By his own admission in his autobiography, George was a troubled youth. He dropped out of school at the age of 15 and spent time as a mugger. At age 16, Foreman had a change of heart and convinced his mother to sign him up for the Job Corps after seeing an ad for the Corps on TV. As part of the Job Corps, Foreman earned his GED and trained to become a carpenter and bricklayer.[15] After moving to Pleasanton, California, with the help of a supervisor, he began to train. Foreman was interested in football and idolized Jim Brown, but gave it up for boxing.[16]

Amateur career

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1968 Summer Olympics

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Foreman with President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1968

Foreman won a gold medal in the boxing/heavyweight division at the 1968 Mexico City Olympic Games. In the finals, Foreman defeated the Soviet Union's Jonas Čepulis; the referee stopped the fight in the second round.[17] Čepulis' face was already bleeding in the first round from Foreman's punches, and had to take a standing eight count early in the second round.[18] Čepulis, fighting out of Lithuania, was a 29-year-old veteran with a 12-year-long amateur career, having over 220 fights in his record, quite experienced, and 10 years older than Foreman.[19]

  • Round of 16: defeated Lucjan Trela (Poland) on points, 4–1
  • Quarterfinal: defeated Ion Alexe (Romania) referee stopped contest, 3rd round
  • Semifinal: defeated Giorgio Bambini (Italy) by a second-round knockout
  • Final: defeated Jonas Čepulis (Soviet Union) referee stopped contest, second round

After winning the gold-medal fight, Foreman walked around the ring carrying a small U.S. flag and bowing to the crowd.[17][18] Foreman maintained that earning the Olympic gold medal was the achievement he was most proud of in his boxing career, more so than either of his world titles.[15]

Highlights

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  • He won his first amateur fight on January 26, 1967, by a first-round knockout in the Parks Diamond Belt Tournament.[20]
  • He won the San Francisco Examiner's Golden Gloves Tournament in the Junior Division in February 1967.[20]
  • In February 1967, he knocked out Thomas Cook to win the Las Vegas Golden Gloves in the Senior Division.[20]
  • In February 1968, he knocked out L.C. Brown to win the San Francisco Examiner's Senior Title in San Francisco.[20]
  • In March 1968, he won the National Boxing Championships heavyweight title in Toledo, Ohio, vs. Henry Crump of Philadelphia in the final.[20]
  • He sparred five rounds on two different occasions in July 1968 with former World Heavyweight Champion Sonny Liston (Liston sparred in 22-oz custom-made Everlast gloves, Foreman later recalled that Liston was "No doubt the scariest human being I've met in the ring, the only man to make me back up consistently".)[20][1]
  • On September 21, 1968, he won his second decision over Otis Evans to make the U.S. boxing team for the Mexico City Olympic Games.[20]
  • Foreman had a 16–4 amateur boxing record going into the Olympics. He won the Olympic Games Heavyweight Gold Medal after the referee stopped the fight against finalist Jonas Čepulis in the second round. He was trained for the Olympic Games by Robert (Pappy) Gault.[20]
  • His amateur record was 22–4 when he turned professional.[3][20]

Professional career

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Early career

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Foreman turned professional in 1969 with a three-round knockout of Donald Walheim in New York City. He had a total of 13 fights that year, winning all of them (11 by knockout).

In 1970, Foreman continued his march toward the undisputed heavyweight title, winning all 12 of his bouts (11 by knockout). Among the opponents he defeated were Gregorio Peralta, whom he decisioned at Madison Square Garden, although Peralta showed that Foreman was vulnerable to fast counter-punching mixed with an assertive boxing style. Foreman then defeated George Chuvalo by technical knockout (TKO) in three rounds. After this win, Foreman defeated Charlie Polite in four rounds and Boone Kirkman in three. Peralta and Chuvalo were Foreman's first world-level wins. Peralta was the number-10 ranked heavyweight in the world in January 1970 per The Ring,[21] while Chuvalo was number seven in the world per their March 1971 issue.[22]

In 1971, Foreman won seven more fights, winning all of them by knockout, including a rematch with Peralta, whom he defeated by knockout in the 10th and final round in Oakland, California, and a win over Leroy Caldwell, whom he knocked out in the second round. After amassing a record of 32–0 (29 KO), he was ranked as the number-one challenger by the World Boxing Association and World Boxing Council.

First reign as heavyweight champion

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Foreman vs. Frazier

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Foreman in 1973

In 1972, still undefeated and with an impressive knockout record, Foreman was set to challenge undefeated and undisputed World Heavyweight Champion Joe Frazier. Despite boycotting a title elimination caused by the vacancy resulting from the championship being stripped from Muhammad Ali, Frazier had won the title from Jimmy Ellis and defended his title four times since, including a 15-round unanimous decision over the previously unbeaten Ali in 1971 after Ali had beaten Oscar Bonavena and Jerry Quarry. Despite Foreman's superior size and reach, he was not expected to beat Frazier[23] and was a 3:1 underdog going into the fight.

The Sunshine Showdown took place on January 22, 1973, in Kingston, Jamaica, with Foreman dominating the fight to win the championship by TKO. In ABC's rebroadcast, Howard Cosell made the memorable call, "Down goes Frazier! Down goes Frazier! Down goes Frazier!" Before the fight, Frazier was 29–0 (25 KO) and Foreman was 37–0 (34 KO). Frazier was knocked down six times by Foreman within two rounds (the three-knockdown rule was not in effect for this bout). After the second knockdown, Frazier's balance and mobility were impaired to the extent that he was unable to evade Foreman's combinations. Frazier managed to get to his feet for all six knockdowns, but referee Arthur Mercante eventually called an end to the one-sided bout.

Foreman vs. Roman

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Foreman was sometimes characterized by the media as an aloof and antisocial champion.[24] They said he sneered and was rarely available to the press. Foreman later said he was emulating former world champion and occasional sparring partner Sonny Liston. Foreman defended his title successfully twice during his initial reign as champion. His first defense, in Tokyo, pitted him against Puerto Rican Heavyweight Champion José Roman. Roman was not regarded as a top contender, but had managed to beat a few decent fighters such as EBU champion Spain Jose Manuel Urtain, and was ranked the number-seven heavyweight in the March 1973 issue of The Ring.[25] Foreman ended the fight in two minutes, one of the fastest knockouts in a heavyweight championship bout.

Foreman vs. Norton

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Foreman's next defense was against a much tougher opponent. In 1974, in Caracas, Venezuela, he faced the highly regarded future hall-of-famer Ken Norton (who was 30–2), a boxer noted for his heavy punch and crossed-armed defense (a style Foreman emulated in his comeback), who had broken the jaw of Muhammad Ali in a points victory a year earlier. Norton had performed well against Ali in their two matches, winning the first on points and narrowly losing the second. (Norton developed a reputation for showing nerves against heavy hitters, largely beginning with this fight.) After an even first round, Foreman staggered Norton with an uppercut a minute into round two, buckling him into the ropes. Norton did not hit the canvas, but continued on wobbly legs, clearly not having recovered, and shortly he went down a further two times in quick succession, with the referee intervening and stopping the fight. "Ken was awesome when he got going. I didn't want him to get into the fight", Foreman said when interviewed years later.[This quote needs a citation] This fight became known as the "Caracas Caper".

Foreman had cruised past two of the top names in the rankings. The win gave him a 40–0 record with 37 knockouts.

Foreman vs. Ali

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A cut to Foreman's right eye on September 18, 1974, postponed the bout for a month
 
Foreman with trainer Archie Moore on September 10, 1974, on the way to Kinshasa for his fight with Muhammad Ali[26]

Foreman's next title defense, on October 30, 1974, in Kinshasa, Zaire, against Muhammad Ali, was historic. The bout, promoted as the "Rumble in the Jungle", exceeded even its wildest expectations.

During training there in mid-September Foreman suffered a cut above his eye, forcing postponement of the match for a month. The injury affected his training regimen, as it meant he could not spar in the build-up to the fight and risk the cut being reopened. He later commented: "That was the best thing that happened to Ali when we were in Africa—the fact that I had to get ready for the fight without being able to box."[27] Ali used this time to tour Zaire, endearing himself to the public, while taunting Foreman at every opportunity. Foreman was favored, having crushed undefeated heavyweight champion Joe Frazier and toppled formidable challenger Ken Norton both within two rounds.

 
Ali doing the "rope-a-dope" to avoid Foreman's formidable power

When Foreman and Ali finally met in the ring, Ali began more aggressively than expected, outscoring Foreman with superior punching speed. In the second round, Ali retreated to the ropes, shielding his head and hitting Foreman in the face at every opportunity. Foreman dug vicious body punches into Ali's sides; however, Foreman was unable to land many big punches to Ali's head. The ring ropes were unusually loose, and Foreman later charged that Angelo Dundee (Ali's longtime trainer) had loosened them as part of Ali's tactic to lean back and away from the wild swings before clinching Foreman behind the head; Dundee stated that not only did he tighten the ropes because they were so loose due to the heat, Ali came up with the "rope-a-dope" strategy entirely on his own.[28] Ali had been known as a fighter of speed and movement, but the rope-a-dope technique worked exactly to plan, since Foreman had not had a fight that lasted past the fourth round since 1971.[29]

Ali continued to take heavy punishment to the body in exchange for the opportunity to land a hard jolt to Foreman's head. Ali later said he was "out on his feet" twice during the bout. As Foreman began to tire, his punches began to lose power and became increasingly wild. By mid-bout an increasingly confident Ali began to taunt the exhausted champion relentlessly, who had been reduced to mere pawing and landing harmless rubber-armed blows. Late in the eighth round Ali came off the ropes with a series of successively harder and more accurate right hooks to the side and back of Foreman's head, leaving him dazed and careening backwards. After a lightning two-punch flurry squared him up, Ali ended the bout with a combination of solid left hook and straight right flush to the jaw that sent Foreman windmilling hard to the canvas,[30] the first time he had been down in his career. At the stoppage, Ali led on all three scorecards by 68–66, 70–67, and 69–66.

Foreman later reflected, "it just wasn't my night".[31] Foreman later also claimed he was drugged by his trainer prior to the bout.[32] Though he sought a rematch with Ali, he was unable to secure one. In some quarters it was suggested Ali was ducking him,[33] while taking on low-risk opponents such as Chuck Wepner, Richard Dunn, Jean Pierre Coopman, and Alfredo Evangelista. However, Ali also fought formidable opponents, such as Ron Lyle, and accepted rematches with Frazier and Ken Norton, the only two men to have beaten him up until that time.

Return to the ring

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Foreman vs. Five

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Foreman announced an exhibition match in 1975, billed as Foreman vs Five, where he would fight five contenders in one night. Following his first loss to Muhammad Ali and a subsequent year-long hiatus, the event was meant to re-spark interest in Foreman and showcase his strength and ability to knockout opponents. The first criticisms came as the opponents Foreman was fighting were revealed to be journeymen with sub-par or inexperienced records. This energy transferred over to the night of the event as Foreman was met with boos from the crowd as well as antagonistic chants of "Ali! Ali! Ali" as he made his appearance and walked out to the ring. While in the ring, Foreman began to verbally spar with Ali, who was commentating ring-side with Howard Cosell. After knocking-out opponents, Foreman would walk over to his corner and begin to taunt Ali, to which Ali responded by yelling advice to Foreman's opponents mid-fight. Foreman was met with jeers all throughout the night as the crowd grew increasingly displeased at Foreman's defeats of his first three opponents, all by knockout. After the initial victories, Foreman, now completely enraged and exhausted, was unable to beat his last two opponents, who were met with cheers and applause for lasting against the former champion. The event was initially meant to bolster support for Foreman's comeback, though the public was now even more unsure of his abilities. This state of affairs would last until the marvel that was Foreman's first professional comeback with Ron Lyle.

Foreman vs. Lyle

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In 1976, he announced a professional comeback and stated his intention of securing a rematch with Ali. His first opponent was to be Ron Lyle, who had been defeated by Ali in 1975, via 11th-round TKO. Lyle was the number-five rated heavyweight in the world at the time per the March 1976 issue of The Ring.[34] At the end of the first round, Lyle landed a hard right that sent Foreman staggering across the ring. In the second round, Foreman pounded Lyle against the ropes and might have scored a KO, but the bell rang with a minute still remaining in the round and Lyle survived. In the third, Foreman pressed forward, with Lyle waiting to counter off the ropes. In the fourth, a brutal slugfest erupted. A cluster of power punches from Lyle sent Foreman to the canvas. When Foreman got up, Lyle staggered him again, but just as Foreman seemed finished, he retaliated with a hard right to the side of the head, knocking down Lyle. Lyle beat the count, then landed another brutal combination, knocking Foreman down for the second time. Again, Foreman beat the count. Foreman said later that he had never been hit so hard in a fight and remembered looking down at the canvas and seeing blood. In the fifth round, both fighters continued to ignore defense and traded their hardest punches, looking crude. Each man staggered the other, and each seemed almost out on his feet. Then, as if finally tired, Lyle stopped punching, and Foreman delivered a dozen unanswered blows until Lyle collapsed to the canvas. Lyle remained down, giving Foreman a KO victory. The fight was named by The Ring as "The Fight of the Year".

Foreman vs. Frazier II

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For his next bout, Foreman chose to face Joe Frazier in a rematch. Frazier was then the world's number-three heavyweight per The Ring.[34] Because of the one-sided Foreman victory in their first fight, and the fact that Frazier had taken a tremendous amount of punishment from Ali in Manila a year earlier, few expected him to win. Frazier at this point was 32–3, having lost only to Foreman and Ali twice, and Foreman was 41–1, with his sole defeat at the hands of Ali. However, their rematch began competitively, as Frazier used quick head movements to make Foreman miss with his hardest punches. Frazier was wearing a contact lens for his vision, which was knocked loose during the bout. Unable to mount a significant offense, Frazier was eventually floored twice by Foreman in the fifth round and the fight was stopped. Next, Foreman knocked out Scott LeDoux in three rounds and prospect John Dino Denis in four to finish the year.

Foreman vs. Young

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Foreman had a life-changing year in 1977. After knocking out Pedro Agosto in four rounds at Pensacola, Florida, Foreman flew to Puerto Rico a day before the fight without giving himself time to acclimatize. His opponent was the skilled boxer Jimmy Young, who had beaten Ron Lyle and lost a very controversial decision to Muhammad Ali the previous year. Foreman fought cautiously early on, allowing Young to settle into the fight. Young constantly complained about Foreman pushing him, for which Foreman eventually had a point deducted by the referee, although Young was never warned for his persistent holding. Foreman badly hurt Young in round seven, but was unable to land a finishing blow. Foreman tired during the second half of the fight and suffered a knockdown in round twelve before losing by unanimous decision. Referee Waldemar Schmidt had it 118–111, judge Cesar Ramos scored it 116–112, and judge Ismael Wiso Fernandez scored it 115–114, all to Young.[35]

Retirement

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Foreman became ill in his dressing room after the fight. He was suffering from exhaustion and heatstroke and stated he had a near-death experience. He spoke of being in a hellish, frightening place of nothingness and despair, and felt that he was in the midst of death. Though not yet religious, he began to plead with God to help him. He explained that he sensed God asking him to change his life and ways. When he said, "I don't care if this is death – I still believe there is a God!"[36]

After this experience, Foreman became a born-again Christian, dedicating his life for the next decade to God. Although he did not formally retire from boxing, Foreman stopped fighting and became an ordained minister, initially preaching on street corners before becoming the minister of the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ in Houston[37] and devoting himself to his family and his congregation. He also opened a youth center[38] that bears his name. Foreman continues to speak about his experience on Christian television broadcasts such as The 700 Club and the Trinity Broadcasting Network.

Comeback

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In 1987, after 10 years away from the ring, Foreman surprised the boxing world by announcing a comeback at the age of 38. In his autobiography, he wrote that his primary motive was to raise money to fund the youth center he had created, which had required much of the money he had earned in the initial phase of his career. Another stated ambition was to fight Mike Tyson.[39] For his first fight, he went to Sacramento, California, where he beat journeyman Steve Zouski by a knockout in four rounds. Foreman weighed 267 lb (121 kg) for the fight and looked badly out of shape. Although many thought his decision to return to the ring was a mistake, Foreman countered that he had returned to prove that age was not a barrier to people achieving their goals (as he said later, he wanted to show that age 40 is not a "death sentence"). He won four more bouts that year, gradually slimming down and improving his fitness. In 1988, he won nine times, including a seventh-round knockout of former Light Heavyweight and Cruiserweight Champion Dwight Muhammad Qawi when referee Carlos Padilla stopped the fight.[40]

Having always been a deliberate fighter, Foreman had not lost much mobility in the ring since his first retirement, although he found keeping his balance harder after throwing big punches and could no longer throw rapid combinations. He was still capable of landing heavy single blows, however. The late-round fatigue that had plagued him in the ring as a young man had improved and he could comfortably compete for 12 rounds. Foreman attributed this to his new, relaxed fighting style (he has spoken of how, earlier in his career, his lack of stamina came from an enormous amount of nervous tension).[citation needed]

By 1989, while continuing his comeback, Foreman sold his name and face for the advertising of various products, most notably the successful George Foreman Grill. His public persona improved considerably, and the formerly aloof, intimidating Foreman was replaced by a cheerful, friendly man who engaged in self-deprecation on The Tonight Show. He also befriended Ali and as the latter had done, made himself a celebrity outside of boxing. Foreman continued his string of victories, winning five more fights, the most impressive being a three-round win over Bert Cooper, who went on to contest the undisputed heavyweight title against Evander Holyfield.

Foreman vs. Cooney

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In 1990, Foreman met former title challenger Gerry Cooney in Atlantic City. Cooney was coming off a long period of inactivity, but was well regarded for his punching power. Cooney wobbled Foreman in the first round, but Foreman landed several powerful punches in the second round. Cooney was knocked down twice and Foreman finished with a KO. Foreman went on to win four more fights that year.

World title challenges

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Foreman vs. Holyfield

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The following year, Foreman was given the opportunity to challenge undisputed heavyweight champion Evander Holyfield for the world title in a pay-per-view boxing event. Very few boxing experts gave the 42-year-old Foreman a chance of winning. Foreman, who weighed in at 257 pounds, began the contest by marching forward, absorbing several of Holyfield's best combinations and occasionally landing a powerful swing of his own. Holyfield proved too tough and agile to knock down and was well ahead on points throughout the fight, but Foreman surprised many by lasting the full 12 rounds, losing his challenge on points, with scores of 116–111, 115–112, and 117–110. Although The Ring magazine's "Round of the Year" was not awarded in 1991,[41] the seventh round, in which Foreman knocked Holyfield off balance before being staggered by a powerful combination, has been called a historic round of boxing and the remarkable high point of the fight.[42][43][44]

A year later, Foreman fought journeyman Alex Stewart, who had previously been stopped in the first round by Mike Tyson. Foreman knocked down Stewart twice in the second round, but expended a lot of energy in doing so. He was subsequently tired, and Stewart rebounded. By the end of the 10th and final round, Foreman's face was bloodied and swollen, but the judges awarded him a majority decision win, with scores of 94–94 and 94–93 twice.

Foreman vs. Morrison

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In 1993, Foreman received another title shot, although this was for the vacant WBO title. Foreman's opponent was Tommy Morrison, a young prospect known for his punching power. Morrison retreated throughout the fight, refusing to trade toe-to-toe, and sometimes he turned his back on Foreman. The strategy paid off and he outboxed Foreman from long range. After 12 rounds, Morrison won a unanimous decision, with two scores of 117–110 and one score of 118–109.

In this period, Foreman also starred briefly in the situation comedy George on ABC. The show, which featured Foreman as a retired boxer, premiered in November 1993, and ran for 10 episodes, where nine aired. The show was co-produced by actor and former boxer Tony Danza.[45]

Second reign as heavyweight champion

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Foreman vs. Moorer

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In 1994, Foreman again sought to challenge for the world championship after Michael Moorer had beaten Holyfield for the IBF and WBA titles. Having lost his last fight against Morrison, Foreman was unranked and in no position to demand another title shot. His relatively high profile, however, made a title shot against Moorer, 19 years his junior, a lucrative prospect at seemingly little risk for the champion.

Foreman's title challenge against Moorer took place on November 5 in Las Vegas, Nevada, with Foreman wearing the same red trunks he had worn in his title loss to Ali 20 years earlier. This time, however, Foreman was a substantial underdog. For nine rounds, Moorer easily outboxed him, hitting and moving away, while Foreman chugged forward, seemingly unable to "pull the trigger" on his punches. Entering the 10th round, Foreman was trailing on all scorecards, with two judges had it 88–83 and one had it 86–85, all to Moorer. However, he launched a comeback in the 10th round and hit Moorer with a number of punches. Then, a short right hand caught Moorer on the tip of his chin, gashing open his bottom lip, and he collapsed to the canvas. He lay flat on the canvas as the referee counted him out.

In an instant, Foreman had regained the title he had lost to Muhammad Ali two decades before. He went back to his corner and knelt in prayer as the arena erupted in cheers. With this historic victory, Foreman broke three records: He became, at age 45, the oldest fighter ever to win a world championship; 20 years after losing his title for the first time, he broke the record for the fighter with the longest interval between his first and second world championships; and the age spread of 19 years between the champion and challenger was the largest of any heavyweight boxing championship fight.

Foreman vs. Schulz

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Shortly after the 1994 Moorer fight, Foreman began talking about a potential superfight with Mike Tyson, then the youngest heavyweight champion on record. In 1995, The New York Times quoted Foreman as stating, "If he doesn't sign with Don King, we'll fight before the end of the year... I can't be bothered having trouble with Don King. Every contract has some complication."[46] Tyson signed with King (and by 1998, was suing him for $100 million);[47] the bout never materialized.

The WBA demanded that Foreman fight their number-one challenger, who at the time was the competent, but aging, Tony Tucker. For reasons not clearly known, Foreman refused to fight Tucker and allowed the WBA to strip him of that belt.[48]

On April 22, 1995, Foreman fought midlevel underdog prospect Axel Schulz, of Germany, in defense of his remaining IBF title. Schulz jabbed strongly from long range, and exhibited increasing confidence as the fight progressed. Foreman finished the fight with a swelling over one eye, but was awarded a controversial majority decision, with one judge ruled the fight a draw with a score of 114–114, while the other two had the fight 115–113 in favor of Foreman. The IBF ordered an immediate rematch to be held in Germany; Foreman refused the terms and was stripped of his remaining title, yet continued to be recognized as the Lineal Heavyweight Champion.[49]

Post-title career

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Foreman vs. Briggs

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In 1996, Foreman returned to Tokyo, scoring an easy win over the unrated Crawford Grimsley by a 12-round decision, with scores of 116–112, 117–111, and 119–109. In 1997, he faced contender Lou Savarese, winning a close split decision (113–114, 115–112, and 118–110) in a grueling, competitive encounter. Then, yet another opportunity came Foreman's way as the WBC decided to match him against Shannon Briggs in a 1997 "eliminator bout" for the right to face WBC champion Lennox Lewis. After 12 rounds, in which Foreman consistently rocked Briggs with power punches, almost everyone at ringside saw Foreman as the clear winner.[50] Like Foreman's fight with Schulz, the decision was highly controversial, but this time the decision went in favor of Foreman's opponent, with Briggs awarded a majority decision. One judge scored the bout 114–114, while the other two judges scored it 117–113 and 116–112 for Briggs. Foreman had fought for the last time, at the age of 48.

Second retirement

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Foreman in 2009

A travelogue series of the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts called The Walt Disney Magic Hour hosted by Foreman was supposed to debut as part of PAX's debut lineup in 1998,[51][52] but never made it to air.

Foreman was gracious and philosophical in his loss to Briggs, but announced his "final" retirement shortly afterwards. However, he did plan a return bout against Larry Holmes in 1999, scheduled to take place at the Houston Astrodome on pay-per-view. The fight was to be billed as "The Birthday Bash" due to both fighters' upcoming birthdays. Foreman was set to make $10 million and Holmes was to make $4 million, but negotiations fell through and the fight was cancelled. With a continuing affinity for the sport, Foreman became a respected boxing analyst for HBO.

Foreman said he had no plans to resume his career as a boxer, but then announced in February 2004 that he was training for one more comeback fight to demonstrate that the age of 55, like 40, is not a "death sentence". The bout, against an unspecified opponent (rumored to be Trevor Berbick), never materialized (Foreman's wife was widely thought to have been a major factor in the change of plans). George Foreman left the sport of boxing after leaving HBO to pursue other opportunities.

Ministerial career

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In his youth, Foreman grew up largely without the presence of religion in his life.[5] After a boxing match with heavyweight Jimmy Young, Foreman was in the locker room and suddenly felt that he was dying.[5] Wanting to survive, he prayerfully offered "to devote his boxing prize money to charity" when he heard a voice saying "I don’t want your money...I want you."[5] The New York Times reported:

Then a “giant hand” plucked him into consciousness. Foreman found himself on a locker room table, surrounded by friends and staff members. He felt as if he were physically filled with the presence of a dying Christ. He felt his forehead bleed, punctured by a crown of thorns; his wrists, he believed, had been pierced by nails of the cross. “I knew that Jesus Christ was coming alive in me,” Foreman said. “I ran into the shower and turned on the water and — hallelujah! — I was born again. I kissed everybody in the dressing room and told them I loved them. That happened in March 1977, and I never have been the same again.”[5]

George Foreman stated that in this crisis experience, he became born again Christian.[5][53] Following this, HBO boxing commentator Larry Merchant commented that "There was a transformation from a young, hard character who felt a heavyweight champion should carry himself with menace to a very affectionate personality."[5] Foreman was welcomed by members of The Church of the Lord Jesus Christ, a Holiness Pentecostal church on Lone Oak Road in Houston, where he eventually became the pastor in 1980.[5] Under his leadership, the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ opened the George Foreman Youth and Community Center in order to minister to children and adolescents in the area.[5] Foreman declared that "I’m always studying the Bible" and stated that "The more you learn, the more you realize how much you don’t know."[5] Foreman leads three church services per week, in which his sermons aim "to reveal something about the Bible that they [his congregation] didn’t know".[5] Foreman opines that "It doesn't matter what you achieve, what you accomplish in this life...The most important thing is to keep your eye on the true prize, and that's serving God."[54]

Other works

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In 2022, Foreman competed in season eight of The Masked Singer as "Venus Fly Trap". He was eliminated on "Hall of Fame Night" alongside George Clinton as "Gopher".[55]

Foreman also served as an executive producer on Big George Foreman, a 2023 Christian film based on his sporting and spiritual life.

Personal life

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Foreman speaking in Houston, Texas, in September 2009

Foreman has been married to Mary Joan Martelly since 1985. He had four previous marriages: to Adrienne Calhoun from 1971 to 1974, Cynthia Lewis from 1977 to 1979, Sharon Goodson from 1981 to 1982, and Andrea Skeete from 1982 to 1985.[56]

Foreman has 12 children: five sons and seven daughters. His five sons are George Jr., George III ("Monk"), George IV ("Big Wheel"), George V ("Red"), and George VI ("Little Joey"). On his website, Foreman explains, "I named all my sons George Edward Foreman so they would always have something in common. I say to them, 'If one of us goes up, then we all go up together, and if one goes down, we all go down together!'"[57] As with his father, George III has pursued a career in boxing and entrepreneurship. George IV appeared on the second season of the reality television series American Grit, where he placed seventh.[58][59]

His seven daughters are Natalia, Leola, Freeda, Michi, Georgetta, Isabella, and Courtney. Natalia and Leola are from his marriage to Mary Joan Martelly. His daughters from separate relationships were Freeda, Michi, and Georgetta. He adopted a daughter, Isabella Brandie Lilja (Foreman), in 2009,[60][61] and another, Courtney Isaac (Foreman), in 2012.[60] Freeda had a 5–1 record as a pro boxer, retired in 2001, and died in 2019 at age 42 in an apparent suicide.[62][63][64] Isabella Foreman lives in Sweden, where she has blogged since 2010 under the name of BellaNeutella.[65]

In recognition of Foreman's patriotism and community service, the American Legion honored him with its James V. Day "Good Guy" Award during its 95th National Convention in 2013.[66]

George Foreman Grill

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Foreman in 2016

When Foreman came back from retirement, he argued that his success was due to his healthy eating. He was approached by Salton, Inc., which was looking for a spokesperson for its fat-reducing grill. As of 2009, the George Foreman Grill has sold over 100 million units.[67]

Although Foreman has never confirmed exactly how much he has earned from the endorsement, Salton paid him $138 million in 1999 for the right to use his name. Prior to that, he was paid about 40% of the profits on each grill sold (earning him $4.5 million a month in payouts at its peak), yielding an estimated total of over $200 million just from the endorsement through 2011, substantially more than he earned as a boxer.[68]

Professional boxing record

edit
81 fights 76 wins 5 losses
By knockout 68 1
By decision 8 4
No. Result Record Opponent Type Round, time Date Age Location Notes
81 Loss 76–5 Shannon Briggs MD 12 Nov 22, 1997 48 years, 316 days Etess Arena, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
80 Win 76–4 Lou Savarese SD 12 Apr 26, 1997 48 years, 106 days Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. Retained WBU heavyweight title
79 Win 75–4 Crawford Grimsley UD 12 Nov 3, 1996 47 years, 298 days NK Hall, Urayasu, Japan Retained WBU heavyweight title;
Won vacant IBA heavyweight title
78 Win 74–4 Axel Schulz MD 12 Apr 22, 1995 46 years, 102 days MGM Grand Garden Arena, Paradise, Nevada, U.S. Retained IBF heavyweight title;
Won vacant WBU heavyweight title
77 Win 73–4 Michael Moorer KO 10 (12), 2:03 Nov 5, 1994 45 years, 299 days MGM Grand Garden Arena, Paradise, Nevada, U.S. Won WBA and IBF heavyweight titles
76 Loss 72–4 Tommy Morrison UD 12 Jun 7, 1993 44 years, 148 days Thomas & Mack Center, Paradise, Nevada, U.S. For vacant WBO heavyweight title
75 Win 72–3 Pierre Coetzer TKO 8 (10), 1:48 Jan 16, 1993 44 years, 6 days Convention Center, Reno, Nevada, U.S.
74 Win 71–3 Alex Stewart MD 10 Apr 11, 1992 43 years, 92 days Thomas & Mack Center, Paradise, Nevada, U.S.
73 Win 70–3 Jimmy K. Ellis TKO 3 (10), 1:36 Dec 7, 1991 42 years, 331 days Convention Center, Reno, Nevada, U.S.
72 Loss 69–3 Evander Holyfield UD 12 Apr 19, 1991 42 years, 99 days Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S. For WBA, WBC, and IBF heavyweight titles
71 Win 69–2 Terry Anderson KO 1 (10), 2:59 Sep 25, 1990 41 years, 258 days London Arena, London, England
70 Win 68–2 Ken Lakusta KO 3 (10), 1:24 Jul 31, 1990 41 years, 202 days Northlands AgriCom, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
69 Win 67–2 Adilson Rodrigues KO 2 (10), 2:39 Jun 16, 1990 41 years, 157 days Caesars Palace, Paradise, Nevada, U.S.
68 Win 66–2 Mike Jameson TKO 4 (10), 2:16 Apr 17, 1990 41 years, 97 days Caesars Tahoe, Stateline, Nevada, U.S.
67 Win 65–2 Gerry Cooney KO 2 (10), 1:57 Jan 15, 1990 41 years, 5 days Convention Hall, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
66 Win 64–2 Everett Martin UD 10 Jul 20, 1989 40 years, 191 days Convention Center, Tucson, Arizona, U.S.
65 Win 63–2 Bert Cooper RTD 2 (10), 3:00 Jun 1, 1989 40 years, 142 days Pride Pavilion, Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.
64 Win 62–2 J. B. Williamson TKO 5 (10), 1:37 Apr 30, 1989 40 years, 110 days Moody Gardens Hotel Spa, Galveston, Texas, U.S.
63 Win 61–2 Manoel De Almeida TKO 3 (10), 2:14 Feb 16, 1989 40 years, 37 days Atlantis Theater, Orlando, Florida, U.S.
62 Win 60–2 Mark Young TKO 7 (10), 1:47 Jan 26, 1989 40 years, 16 days Community War Memorial, Rochester, New York, U.S.
61 Win 59–2 David Jaco TKO 1 (10), 2:03 Dec 28, 1988 39 years, 353 days Casa Royal Banquet Hall, Bakersfield, California, U.S.
60 Win 58–2 Tony Fulilangi TKO 2 (10), 2:26 Oct 27, 1988 39 years, 291 days Civic Center, Marshall, Texas, U.S.
59 Win 57–2 Bobby Hitz TKO 1 (10), 2:59 Sep 10, 1988 39 years, 244 days The Palace, Auburn Hills, Michigan, U.S.
58 Win 56–2 Ladislao Mijangos TKO 2 (10), 2:42 Aug 25, 1988 39 years, 228 days Lee County Civic Center, Fort Myers, Florida, U.S.
57 Win 55–2 Carlos Hernández TKO 4 (10), 1:36 Jun 26, 1988 39 years, 168 days Tropworld Casino and Entertainment Resort, Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
56 Win 54–2 Frank Lux TKO 3 (10), 2:07 May 21, 1988 39 years, 132 days Sullivan Arena, Anchorage, Alaska, U.S.
55 Win 53–2 Dwight Muhammad Qawi TKO 7 (10), 1:51 Mar 19, 1988 39 years, 69 days Caesars Palace, Paradise, Nevada, U.S.
54 Win 52–2 Guido Trane TKO 5 (10), 2:39 Feb 5, 1988 39 years, 26 days Caesars Palace, Paradise, Nevada, U.S.
53 Win 51–2 Tom Trimm KO 1 (10), 0:45 Jan 23, 1988 39 years, 13 days Sheraton Twin Towers, Orlando, Florida, U.S.
52 Win 50–2 Rocky Sekorski TKO 3 (10), 2:48 Dec 18, 1987 38 years, 342 days Bally's Las Vegas, Paradise, Nevada, U.S.
51 Win 49–2 Tim Anderson TKO 4 (10), 2:23 Nov 21, 1987 38 years, 315 days Eddie Graham Sports Complex, Orlando, Florida, U.S.
50 Win 48–2 Bobby Crabtree TKO 6 (10) Sep 15, 1987 38 years, 248 days The Hitchin' Post, Springfield, Missouri, U.S.
49 Win 47–2 Charles Hostetter KO 3 (10), 2:01 Jul 9, 1987 38 years, 180 days County Coliseum, Oakland, California, U.S.
48 Win 46–2 Steve Zouski TKO 4 (10), 2:47 Mar 9, 1987 38 years, 58 days ARCO Arena, Sacramento, California, U.S.
47 Loss 45–2 Jimmy Young UD 12 Mar 17, 1977 28 years, 66 days Roberto Clemente Coliseum, San Juan, Puerto Rico
46 Win 45–1 Pedro Agosto TKO 4 (10), 2:34 Jan 22, 1977 28 years, 12 days Civic Center, Pensacola, Florida, U.S.
45 Win 44–1 John "Dino" Denis TKO 4 (10), 2:25 Oct 15, 1976 27 years, 279 days Sportatorium, Hollywood, Florida, U.S.
44 Win 43–1 Scott LeDoux TKO 3 (10), 2:58 Aug 14, 1976 27 years, 217 days Memorial Auditorium, Utica, New York, U.S.
43 Win 42–1 Joe Frazier TKO 5 (12), 2:26 Jun 15, 1976 27 years, 157 days Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum, Hempstead, New York, U.S. Retained NABF heavyweight title
42 Win 41–1 Ron Lyle KO 5 (12), 2:28 Jan 24, 1976 27 years, 14 days Caesars Palace, Paradise, Nevada, U.S. Won vacant NABF heavyweight title
41 Loss 40–1 Muhammad Ali KO 8 (15), 2:58 Oct 30, 1974 25 years, 293 days Stade du 20 Mai, Kinshasa, Zaire Lost WBA, WBC, and The Ring heavyweight titles
40 Win 40–0 Ken Norton TKO 2 (15), 2:00 Mar 26, 1974 25 years, 75 days Poliedro, Caracas, Venezuela Retained WBA, WBC, and The Ring heavyweight titles
39 Win 39–0 José Roman KO 1 (15), 2:00 Sep 1, 1973 24 years, 234 days Nippon Budokan, Tokyo, Japan Retained WBA, WBC, and The Ring heavyweight titles
38 Win 38–0 Joe Frazier TKO 2 (15), 2:26 Jan 22, 1973 24 years, 12 days National Stadium, Kingston, Jamaica Won WBA, WBC, and The Ring heavyweight titles
37 Win 37–0 Terry Sorrell KO 2 (10), 1:05 Oct 10, 1972 23 years, 274 days Salt Palace, Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.
36 Win 36–0 Miguel Angel Paez KO 2 (10), 2:29 May 11, 1972 23 years, 122 days County Coliseum Arena, Oakland, California, U.S. Won Pan American heavyweight title
35 Win 35–0 Ted Gullick KO 2 (10), 2:28 Apr 10, 1972 23 years, 91 days The Forum, Inglewood, California, U.S.
34 Win 34–0 Clarence Boone KO 2 (10), 2:55 Mar 7, 1972 23 years, 57 days Civic Center, Beaumont, Texas, U.S.
33 Win 33–0 Joe Murphy Goodwin KO 2 (10) Feb 29, 1972 23 years, 50 days Municipal Auditorium, Austin, Texas, U.S.
32 Win 32–0 Luis Faustino Pires RTD 4 (10), 3:00 Oct 29, 1971 22 years, 292 days Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
31 Win 31–0 Ollie Wilson KO 2 (10), 2:35 Oct 7, 1971 22 years, 270 days Municipal Auditorium, San Antonio, Texas, U.S.
30 Win 30–0 Leroy Caldwell KO 2 (10), 1:54 Sep 21, 1971 22 years, 254 days Beaumont, Texas, U.S.
29 Win 29–0 Vic Scott KO 1 (10) Sep 14, 1971 22 years, 247 days County Coliseum, El Paso, Texas, U.S.
28 Win 28–0 Gregorio Peralta TKO 10 (15), 2:52 May 10, 1971 22 years, 120 days County Coliseum Arena, Oakland, California, U.S. Won vacant NABF heavyweight title
27 Win 27–0 Stamford Harris KO 2 (10), 2:58 Apr 3, 1971 22 years, 83 days Playboy Club, Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, U.S.
26 Win 26–0 Charlie Boston KO 1 (10), 2:01 Feb 8, 1971 22 years, 29 days St. Paul Auditorium, Saint Paul, Minnesota, U.S.
25 Win 25–0 Mel Turnbow TKO 1 (10), 2:58 Dec 18, 1970 21 years, 342 days Center Arena, Seattle, Washington, U.S.
24 Win 24–0 Boone Kirkman TKO 2 (10), 0:41 Nov 18, 1970 21 years, 312 days Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
23 Win 23–0 Lou Bailey TKO 3 (10), 1:50 Nov 3, 1970 21 years, 297 days State Fairgrounds International Building, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, U.S.
22 Win 22–0 George Chuvalo TKO 3 (10), 1:41 Aug 4, 1970 21 years, 206 days Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
21 Win 21–0 Roger Russell KO 1 (10), 2:29 Jul 20, 1970 21 years, 191 days Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
20 Win 20–0 George Johnson TKO 7 (10), 1:41 May 16, 1970 21 years, 126 days The Forum, Inglewood, California, U.S.
19 Win 19–0 Aaron Eastling TKO 4 (10), 2:24 Apr 29, 1970 21 years, 109 days Cleveland Arena, Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.
18 Win 18–0 James J. Woody TKO 3 (10), 0:37 Apr 17, 1970 21 years, 97 days Felt Forum, New York City, New York, U.S.
17 Win 17–0 Rufus Brassell TKO 1 (10), 2:42 Mar 31, 1970 21 years, 80 days Sam Houston Coliseum, Houston, Texas, U.S.
16 Win 16–0 Gregorio Peralta UD 10 Feb 16, 1970 21 years, 37 days Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
15 Win 15–0 Jack O'Halloran KO 5 (10), 1:10 Jan 26, 1970 21 years, 16 days Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
14 Win 14–0 Charley Polite KO 4 (10), 0:44 Jan 6, 1970 20 years, 361 days Sam Houston Coliseum, Houston, Texas, U.S.
13 Win 13–0 Gary Hobo Wiler TKO 1 (10) Dec 18, 1969 20 years, 342 days Seattle Center Coliseum, Seattle, Washington, U.S.
12 Win 12–0 Levi Forte UD 10 Dec 16, 1969 20 years, 340 days Auditorium, Miami Beach, Florida, U.S.
11 Win 11–0 Bob Hazelton TKO 1 (6), 1:22 Dec 6, 1969 20 years, 330 days International Hotel, Winchester, Nevada, U.S.
10 Win 10–0 Max Martinez KO 2 (10), 2:35 Nov 18, 1969 20 years, 312 days Sam Houston Coliseum, Houston, Texas, U.S.
9 Win 9–0 Leo Peterson KO 4 (8), 1:00 Nov 5, 1969 20 years, 299 days Scranton, Pennsylvania, U.S.
8 Win 8–0 Roberto Davila UD 8 Oct 31, 1969 20 years, 294 days Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
7 Win 7–0 Vernon Clay TKO 2 (6), 0:32 Oct 7, 1969 20 years, 270 days Sam Houston Coliseum, Houston, Texas, U.S.
6 Win 6–0 Roy Wallace KO 2 (6), 0:19 Sep 23, 1969 20 years, 256 days Sam Houston Coliseum, Houston, Texas, U.S.
5 Win 5–0 Johnny Carroll KO 1 (6), 2:19 Sep 18, 1969 20 years, 251 days Center Coliseum, Seattle, Washington, U.S.
4 Win 4–0 Chuck Wepner TKO 3 (10), 0:54 Aug 18, 1969 20 years, 220 days Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.
3 Win 3–0 Sylvester Dullaire TKO 1 (6), 2:59 Jul 14, 1969 20 years, 185 days Rosecroft Raceway, Oxon Hill, Maryland, U.S.
2 Win 2–0 Fred Askew KO 1 (6), 2:30 Jul 1, 1969 20 years, 172 days Sam Houston Coliseum, Houston, Texas, U.S.
1 Win 1–0 Donald Walheim KO 3 (6), 1:54 Jun 23, 1969 20 years, 164 days Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, U.S.

Exhibition boxing record

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5 fights 3 wins 0 losses
By knockout 3 0
Non-scored 2
No. Result Record Opponent Type Round, time Date Age Location Notes
5 3–0 (2) Boone Kirkman 3 Apr 26, 1975 26 years, 106 days Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Non-scored bout
4 3–0 (1) Charlie Polite 3 Apr 26, 1975 26 years, 106 days Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Non-scored bout
3 Win 3–0 Terry Daniels TKO 2 (3) Apr 26, 1975 26 years, 106 days Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
2 Win 2–0 Jerry Judge TKO 2 (3) Apr 26, 1975 26 years, 106 days Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
1 Win 1–0 Alonzo Johnson TKO 2 (3) Apr 26, 1975 26 years, 106 days Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Bibliography

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  • George Foreman and Cherie Calbom (1996). George Foreman's Knock-Out-the-Fat Barbecue and Grilling Cookbook. ISBN 978-0679771494.
  • George Foreman (2000). George Foreman's Big Book Of Grilling Barbecue And Rotisserie: More than 75 Recipes for Family and Friends. ISBN 978-0743200929.
  • George Foreman & Connie Merydith (2000). The George Foreman Lean Mean Fat Reducing Grilling Machine Cookbook. Pascoe Publishing. ISBN 978-1929862030.
  • George Foreman and Joel Engel (2000). By George: The Autobiography of George Foreman. ISBN 978-0743201124.
  • George Foreman (2003). George Foreman's Guide to Life: How to Get Up Off the Canvas When Life Knocks You. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9780743224994.
  • George Foreman (2004). Great Grilling Recipes! The Next Grilleration. Pascoe Publishing. ISBN 9781929862412.
  • George Foreman (2004). George Foreman's Indoor Grilling Made Easy: More Than 100 Simple, Healthy Ways to Feed Family and Friends. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0743266741.
  • George Foreman (2005). The George Foreman Next Grilleration G5 Cookbook: Inviting. Pascoe Publishing. ISBN 978-1929862511.
  • George Foreman and Fran Manushkin (2005). Let George Do It!. Simon & Schuster Children's Publishing. ISBN 978-0689878077.
  • George Foreman and Ken Abraham (2007). God In My Corner: A Spiritual Memoir. Thomas Nelson. ASIN: B00FDYTJS2.

Filmography

edit

Television

edit
Television appearances and roles
Year Title Role Notes
1975 The Six Million Dollar Man Marcus Grayson Episode: "Look Alike"[69]
1976 Sanford and Son Himself Episode: "The Director"[70]
1992 Home Improvement Himself Episode: "Unchained Malady"[70]
1993 George George Foster Series on ABC[71]
2003 King of the Hill Himself (voice role) Episode: "Boxing Luanne"[70]
2013 Fast N' Loud Himself Episode: "Cool Customline"
2022 The Masked Singer Venus Fly Trap Episode: "Hall Of Fame Night"

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b HBO Sports tale of the tape prior to the Michael Moorer fight.
  2. ^ Porter, David L. (1995). African-American Sports Greats: A Biographical Dictionary. ABC-CLIO. p. 94. ISBN 978-0-313-28987-3. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Amateur Accomplishments". BoxRec.com. Retrieved April 20, 2011.
  4. ^ Christopher, Paul J.; Smith, Alicia Marie (August 2006). Greatest Sports Heroes of All Times: North American Edition. Encouragement Press, LLC. pp. 75–81. ISBN 978-1-933766-09-6.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "The Conversion of George Foreman: Packing a Wallop in the Pulpit". The New York Times. August 8, 2015. Retrieved June 23, 2024. Then a "giant hand" plucked him into consciousness. Foreman found himself on a locker room table, surrounded by friends and staff members. He felt as if he were physically filled with the presence of a dying Christ. He felt his forehead bleed, punctured by a crown of thorns; his wrists, he believed, had been pierced by nails of the cross. "I knew that Jesus Christ was coming alive in me," Foreman said. "I ran into the shower and turned on the water and — hallelujah! — I was born again.
  6. ^ Oden, John E. (September 29, 2009). Life in the Ring. Hatherleigh Press. p. 73. ISBN 978-1578263493. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
  7. ^ "Professional boxing record: George Foreman". BoxRec.com. Retrieved March 14, 2020.
  8. ^ "Heavyweight. IBRO All Time Ratings". Ibroresearch.com. Archived from the original on November 10, 2011. Retrieved November 12, 2011.
  9. ^ Eisele, Andrew (February 22, 2018). "Ring Magazine's 80 Best Fighters of the Last 80 Years". Boxing.about.com. Archived from the original on January 8, 2017. Retrieved February 25, 2016.
  10. ^ Eisele, Andrew. "Ring Magazine's 100 Greatest Punchers". Boxing.about.com. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved February 25, 2016.
  11. ^ "George Foreman Leaves HBO Sports After Twelve Great Years". PR Newswire. December 4, 2003. Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. Retrieved January 21, 2012.
  12. ^ "History of the George Foreman Grill". georgeforemancooking.com. Archived from the original on December 8, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2012.
  13. ^ Coster, Helen (January 30, 2010). "Millionaire High School Dropouts Page 2 of 2". Forbes. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013.
  14. ^ Foreman, George (2013) George Foreman's Guide to Life: How to Get Up off the Canvas When Life Knocks You Down. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1476745718
  15. ^ a b Hauser, Melanie. "Houston Sport Hall of Fame 2019: George Foreman." Houston Chronicle. January 2019.
  16. ^ "Did you know – Official Website of George Foreman".
  17. ^ a b Fernandez, Bernard (January 12, 2016). "Foreman Fondly Remembers "Geezers At Caesars"". The Sweet Science. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
  18. ^ a b "Frazier & Foreman clinch gold". ESPN. Retrieved September 3, 2016.
  19. ^ Walker, Rhiannon. (2016-10-26) George Foreman wins gold in 1968 heavyweight title match — andscape. Theundefeated.com. Retrieved on 2020-07-14.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h i "George Foreman Amateur Boxing Record". Boxing-Scoop.com. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
  21. ^ The Ring Magazine's Annual Ratings: 1969.
  22. ^ The Ring Magazine's Annual Ratings: 1970.
  23. ^ "Why I Don't Believe Those Who Say They Picked Foreman Over Frazier". Eastsideboxing.com. January 21, 1973. Archived from the original on July 10, 2011. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
  24. ^ "George Foreman Bio". Archived from the original on March 5, 2010. Retrieved April 5, 2010.
  25. ^ The Ring Magazine's Annual Ratings: 1972
  26. ^ Pugmire, Lance (June 4, 2016) Underestimating Muhammad Ali was the mistake of a lifetime, George Foreman says. LA Times
  27. ^ "Video". CNN. December 15, 1975. Archived from the original on January 15, 2010.
  28. ^ "From the Vault: The poetry of the Rumble in the Jungle". TheGuardian.com. October 30, 2012.
  29. ^ "Flashback: Ali, Foreman 'Rumble in the Jungle'".
  30. ^ Ali vs Foreman Round 8 Knockout
  31. ^ "Ex-Champ Makes An Appearance". The Sun News. United Press International. November 7, 1974. pp. 7–A. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  32. ^ "Foreman claims he was drugged before loss to Ali – boxing – ESPN". ESPN. May 22, 2007. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
  33. ^ Green, Barry (July 11, 2006). "Tuesday Night Fight Talk: Did Ali duck Foreman rematch?". East Side Boxing. Archived from the original on July 22, 2006.
  34. ^ a b The Ring Magazine's Annual Ratings: 1975
  35. ^ "40 Years Ago Today: Jimmy Young-George Foreman - "He Beat the Devil Out of Me!" — Boxing News". March 17, 2017.
  36. ^ "The Knock Out Punch That Changed His Life". Archived from the original on November 25, 2021. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
  37. ^ "George Foreman and the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ (1980)". Texas Archive of the Moving Image. Retrieved November 12, 2019.
  38. ^ "George Foreman Youth Center, Houston". Archived from the original on June 9, 2007.
  39. ^ "Why We Never Saw Foreman-Tyson". Coxscorner.tripod.com. Archived from the original on June 28, 2011. Retrieved February 25, 2016.
  40. ^ staff. "QAWI QUITS IN 7TH AGAINST FOREMAN". washingtonpost.com. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
  41. ^ The Ring (February 24, 2012). "Past Winners of The Ring's Year-End Awards". The Ring. Archived from the original on March 20, 2016. Retrieved September 12, 2015.
  42. ^ Luckings, Steve (April 19, 2020). "On this day, April 19, 1991: Evander Holyfield fights George Foreman in 'A Battle For The Ages'". The National.
  43. ^ Gildea, William (April 19, 1991). "Holyfield Outlasts Foreman in Fight to Finish". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 11, 2024. Retrieved June 11, 2024.
  44. ^ Carbert, Michael (April 19, 2024). "April 19, 1991: Holyfield vs Foreman -- The Battle For The Ages!". The Fight City.
  45. ^ "George Cast and Details". TV Guide. Retrieved September 7, 2012.
  46. ^ Eskenazi, Gerald (February 15, 1995). "The Jewel in Foreman's Crown? Tyson". The New York Times. p. 9. Retrieved June 15, 2019.
  47. ^ "Mike Tyson files $100 million lawsuit against boxing promoter Don King". Jet. March 23, 1998. Archived from the original on July 8, 2012.
  48. ^ "Foreman stripped of WBA title belt". Associated Press. March 5, 1995. pp. D16. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
  49. ^ "Foreman Relinquishes IBF Title". Los Angeles Times. June 29, 1995.
  50. ^ Smith, Timothy W. (November 23, 1997). "BOXING; Briggs Wins, Crowd Boos and Foreman Says He Likely Won't Fight Again". The New York Times. Retrieved January 26, 2017.
  51. ^ Steinberg, Brian (May 19, 1998). "Pax net packs sked". Variety. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  52. ^ Steinberg, Brian (July 15, 1998). "'Flipper' to resurface with Pax Net splash". Variety. Retrieved September 3, 2013.
  53. ^ Gonzales, Carolina (December 10, 2015). "George Foreman journey to being a born-again Christian". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
  54. ^ Klett, Leah MarieAnn (April 21, 2023). "Boxing legend George Foreman says knowing Jesus is more important than fame: 'It doesn't matter what you achieve'". The Christian Post. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
  55. ^ "'The Masked Singer' Reveals Identities of Gopher and Venus Flytrap: Here's Who They Are". November 10, 2022.
  56. ^ Quinn, Dave (March 12, 2019). "George Foreman: All About His 10 Kids — and Why He Named All of His Sons 'George'". Retrieved November 22, 2021.
  57. ^ "Meet George". georgeforeman.com. Archived from the original on October 27, 2018.
  58. ^ Kesbeh, Dina (May 31, 2017). "George Foreman IV to appear on this season of American Grit". Chron. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  59. ^ Hazlett, Ashley (July 31, 2017). "Episode Recap: American Grit Season 2 Episode 8: Shady Grady". Mud Run Guide. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  60. ^ a b Walsh, S.M. (August 31, 2016). "George Foreman's 12 Kids: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know". Heavy.com. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
  61. ^ "Isabella Brandie Lilja Foreman - Biografiska sammanfattningar av framstående personer - MyHeritage". www.myheritage.se. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
  62. ^ Ray, Jordan (March 9, 2019). "Freeda Foreman, daughter of boxing legend George Foreman, dead at 42, report says". Houston Chronicle. Houston: Hearst Corporation. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  63. ^ Croft, Jay (March 11, 2019). "Freeda Foreman, daughter of former boxer George Foreman, dies at 42". CNN. Atlanta: Turner Broadcasting System. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  64. ^ Hautman, Nicholas (March 11, 2019). "George Foreman Shares Emotional Tribute to Daughter Freeda After Her Death at Age 42". Us Weekly. New York City: American Media, Inc. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
  65. ^ "ISABELLA LILJA - NOUW". Bloggportalen (in Swedish). Retrieved March 10, 2019.
  66. ^ "Boxer George Foreman receives 'Good Guy' Award". The American Legion. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
  67. ^ "George Foreman". Thebiographychannel.co.uk. 2009. Archived from the original on December 8, 2009. Retrieved October 14, 2012.
  68. ^ "George Foreman Grill". Business Week. Archived from the original on December 16, 2004. Retrieved November 3, 2011.
  69. ^ "Foreman Keeping Busy as Actor; Waits to Meet Ali". Jet. XLVII (26): 47. March 20, 1975.
  70. ^ a b c "George Foreman". TV Guide. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  71. ^ "George (TV Series 1993–1994)". IMDb. Retrieved June 23, 2021.
edit
Sporting positions
Amateur boxing titles
Previous:
Forrest Ward
U.S. heavyweight champion
1968
Next:
Earnie Shavers
Regional boxing titles
Vacant
Title last held by
Muhammad Ali
NABF heavyweight champion
May 10, 1971 – July 1971
Vacated
Vacant
Title next held by
Muhammad Ali
Vacant
Title last held by
Ken Norton
NABF heavyweight champion
January 24, 1976 – August 1976
Vacated
Vacant
Title next held by
Leroy Jones
Minor world boxing titles
New title WBU heavyweight champion
April 22, 1995 – November 1997
Vacated
Vacant
Title next held by
Corrie Sanders
Vacant
Title last held by
Marcus McIntyre
IBA heavyweight champion
November 3, 1996 – April 1997
Vacated
Vacant
Title next held by
Lou Savarese
Major world boxing titles
Preceded by WBA heavyweight champion
January 22, 1973October 30, 1974
Succeeded by
Muhammad Ali
WBC heavyweight champion
January 22, 1973 – October 30, 1974
The Ring heavyweight champion
January 22, 1973 – October 30, 1974
Undisputed heavyweight champion
January 22, 1973 – October 30, 1974
Preceded by WBA heavyweight champion
November 5, 1994 – March 5, 1995
Stripped
Vacant
Title next held by
Bruce Seldon
IBF heavyweight champion
November 5, 1994 – June 29, 1995
Vacated
Vacant
Title next held by
Michael Moorer
Awards
Previous:
Muhammad Ali
Carlos Monzón
The Ring Fighter of the Year
1973
Next:
Muhammad Ali
Previous:
Carlos Monzón
BWAA Fighter of the Year
1973
Previous:
Bob Foster vs.
Chris Finnegan
The Ring Fight of the Year
vs. Joe Frazier

1973
Next:
George Foreman vs.
Muhammad Ali
Previous:
Muhammad Ali vs.
Bob Foster
Round 5
The Ring Round of the Year
vs. Joe Frazier
Round 2

1973
Next:
George Foreman vs.
Muhammad Ali
Round 8
Previous:
George Foreman vs.
Joe Frazier
The Ring Fight of the Year
vs. Muhammad Ali

1974
Next:
Muhammad Ali vs.
Joe Frazier III
Previous:
George Foreman vs.
Joe Frazier
Round 2
The Ring Round of the Year
vs. Muhammad Ali
Round 8

1974
Next:
Muhammad Ali vs.
Joe Frazier III
Round 12
Previous:
Muhammad Ali
The Ring Fighter of the Year
1976
Next:
Carlos Zárate Serna
Previous:
Muhammad Ali vs.
Joe Frazier III
The Ring Fight of the Year
vs. Ron Lyle

1976
Next:
George Foreman vs.
Jimmy Young
Previous:
Muhammad Ali vs.
Joe Frazier III
Round 12
The Ring Round of the Year
vs. Ron Lyle
Rounds 4, 5

1976
Next:
George Foreman vs.
Jimmy Young
Round 12
Previous:
George Foreman vs.
Ron Lyle
The Ring Fight of the Year
vs. Jimmy Young

1977
Next:
Leon Spinks vs.
Muhammad Ali
Previous:
George Foreman vs.
Ron Lyle
Rounds 4, 5
The Ring Round of the Year
vs. Jimmy Young
Round 12

1977
Next:
Leon Spinks vs.
Muhammad Ali
Round 15
Previous:
Pernell Whitaker
BWAA Fighter of the Year
1994
Next:
Oscar De La Hoya
Previous:
Michael Jordan
Associated Press Athlete of the Year
1994
Next:
Cal Ripken Jr.
  NODES
Done 2
eth 4
games 5
jung 5
jung 5
News 3
orte 3
see 10
Story 2