Kaunissaare is a village in Anija Parish, Harju County, Estonia, south and south-east of the town of Kehra, situated around the Kaunissaare reservoir, on the banks of the Jägala river.[3]

Kaunissaare
Kaunisaar
Kaunissaare reservoir on Jägala River.
Kaunissaare reservoir on Jägala River.
Kaunissaare is located in Estonia
Kaunissaare
Kaunissaare
Location in Estonia
Coordinates: 59°18′26″N 25°21′19″E / 59.30722°N 25.35528°E / 59.30722; 25.35528
Country Estonia
County Harju County
Municipality Anija Parish
First historical record1326
Area
 • Total
19.9 km2 (7.7 sq mi)
Highest elevation
57 m (187 ft)
Lowest elevation
44.5 m (146.0 ft)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
89
 • Density4.5/km2 (12/sq mi)
Ethnicity (2011)
 • estonians97.5%
 • other2.5%
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal Codes
74309

As of August 1, 2020, the village had a population of 89.[1]

History

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Kaunissaare manor (Latin: Curia nostra Kaunizaar) was first mentioned in 1326 but it disappeared in the following centuries. The manor's mill is known to have been operating until the manor was re-established in 1815 as a half-manor. The manor's main building burnt down in 1945. Several other buildings that belonged to the manor complex were destroyed and flooded in the beginning of 1980's, when the reservoir was being built on the Jägala river.[4] The reservoir is part of the Tallinn water supply system and is connected via canals to Pirita, Aavoja and Soodla rivers. The node was opened in 1984.[5] Kaunissaare fish passage was built in 2015.[6]

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Meie külad". Anija valla külade nimekiri. Anija vald. Archived from the original on 2021-01-11.
  2. ^ "RL004: EESTLASTE ARV JA OSATÄHTSUS ELUKOHA (ASULA) JÄRGI, 31. DETSEMBER 2011".
  3. ^ Classification of Estonian administrative units and settlements 2014[dead link] (retrieved 27 July 2021)
  4. ^ Praust, Valdo. "Kaunissaare mõis". Eesti mõisad (in Estonian). Retrieved 2021-02-04.
  5. ^ EE 12. köide, 2003: 206.
  6. ^ "Kaunissaare ja Vetla kalapääsud". Sõnumitooja. OÜ Sõnumitooja.

Further reading

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