Kempinski Hotels S.A., commonly known as Kempinski, is a luxury hotel management company headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. Founded in Berlin in 1897 as the Hotelbetriebs-Aktiengesellschaft, the group currently operates 77 five-star hotels and residences in 35 countries.[1]

Kempinski Hotels S.A.
Company typePrivate
IndustryHospitality, tourism
Founded1897 (127 years ago) (1897) in Berlin, Germany
FounderBerthold Kempinski
HeadquartersGeneva, Switzerland
Kempinski AG Munich, Germany
Area served
Worldwide, except North America, South America and Oceania
Key people
Bernold O. Schroeder, CEO
ProductsHotels, restaurants, residences
Number of employees
24,000
Websitewww.kempinski.com

History

edit
 
Grand Hotel Kempinski in Vilnius
 
Hotel Adlon in Berlin
 
Kempinski Hotel in Frankfurt

Kempinski Hotels claims to be Europe's oldest luxury hotel group. Its history began in 1897 with the foundation of the "Hotelbetriebs-Aktiengesellschaft" in Berlin. A parallel development was that of M. Kempinski & Co, founded by Berthold Kempinski, which was acquired by the "Hotelbetriebs-Aktiengesellschaft" in 1953.

Berthold Kempinski was born on 10 October 1843 in Posen (then a German province, and now Poland). The Kempinski family was already successfully active in the wine trade from 1862. In 1872 it extended its company to Berlin, where Berthold Kempinski opened a wine merchant's business under his name in the Friedrichstraße. In 1889 he opened a restaurant, the biggest in Berlin, in the Leipziger Straße.

Since Berthold Kempinski and his wife Helena had no son, they invited their son-in-law Richard Unger (1866–1947) to join the business. Berthold Kempinski finally transferred the firm to his son-in-law on condition that he kept the name Kempinski. Berthold Kempinski died on March 14, 1910.

Alongside his wine and restaurant activities, Richard Unger developed his property business up to the start of World War I. After a short period of stagnation during the War, he sold products of his own manufacture under the brand name Kempinski. The business in Berlin flourished so that in 1918, a Kempinski hotel dependency was established at 27 Kurfürstendamm, where the Kempinski Hotel Bristol now stands. Ten years later, M. Kempinski & Co. took over the "Haus Vaterland" on the Potsdamer Platz, where the firm exploited a concept that was unique in Berlin for a long time and is still known as "event gastronomy" ("Erlebnisgastronomie").

To escape the events of World War II, Richard Unger and his family emigrated to the United States and the firm M. Kempinski & Co (Mister Kempinski & Co) became part of Aschinger AG.

The Restaurant at 27 Kurfürstendamm was destroyed by fire shortly before the end of the War, and the other properties fell victim to bombing raids. After the end of the conflict, Richard Unger's son and Berthold Kempinski's grandson, Friedrich Unger, returned to Germany. In 1951 construction started on a hotel on the site of the ruined restaurant at 27 Kurfürstendamm, and it opened a year later under the name Hotel Kempinski. For 20 years the modern, progressive five-star hotel enjoyed the undisputed status of the sole luxury hotel in Berlin.[citation needed]

In 1953 Friedrich Unger sold his shares and the name Kempinski to the "Hotelbetriebs-Aktiengesellschaft", which already ran hotels such as the Baltic, the Bristol and the Kaiserhof. The name Bristol was adopted and is still used at the Kempinski Hotel at 27 Kurfürstendamm. In subsequent years, the "Hotelbetriebs-Aktiengesellschaft" took over the management of several famous hotels. In 1957 it acquired the luxurious Hotel Atlantic in Hamburg.

In 1970 the General Assembly of the "Hotelbetriebs-Aktiengesellschaft" voted to change its name to "Kempinski Hotelbetriebs-Aktiengesellschaft". In the same year, a long-lasting partnership was established with Lufthansa in the form of a 50-per cent participation in the Hotel Vier Jahreszeiten in Munich, in which Lufthansa already had a holding. In 1977 the hotel company received its present name as "Kempinski Aktiengesellschaft (AG)". At the same time, the Kempinski Hotel Frankfurt Gravenbruch was added to the group's portfolio as its fourth German hotel.

In 1985, Lufthansa acquired shares in Kempinski AG and thereby enabled the hotel company to operate Kempinski hotels abroad too. A year later, Kempinski AG, Lufthansa and the finance company Rolaco S.A. founded Kempinski Hotels S.A., with its head office in Geneva. In 1993 Kempinski AG acquired all the shares in Kempinski S.A.

The Bangkok-based Dusit Sindhorn Company Ltd took over Kempinski in November 1994, when it acquired a 52% stake.[2][3] The 50:50 joint venture between Dusit Thani Group, and the Siam Commercial Bank eventually accumulated an 83% stake in the group, and Dusit Thani exited from the joint venture in 1998 when it sold out to its partner.[4]

In February 2017, the two existing shareholders of Kempinski AG formalized previous plans for an equity transfer between them. The majority shares of Kempinski AG are held by the existing Bahraini shareholder while the shareholder from Thailand holds a minority. In the same month, Kempinski announced the opening of its first luxury hotel in Cuba.

In 2024, Kempinski acquired two hotels previously managed by Emaar, formerly known as Address Boulevard and Address Dubai Mall. These hotels are now known as Kempinski The Boulevard and Kempinski Central Avenue Dubai, doubling Kempinski's presence in Dubai to four.

Kempinski Hotels worldwide

edit

Kempinski Hotels' portfolio currently comprises 79 hotels and residences worldwide. With the exception of the Hotel Vier Jahreszeiten Kempinski in Munich, which belongs to the group, and two hotels with leasing contracts, Kempinski Hotels operates its luxury hotels and residences under management contracts.[5]

Europe
Europe
No. Name Location Country Opening Year
1 Barbaros Reserve Bodrum Residences, Managed by Kempinski Bodrum Turkey 2023[6]
2 Çırağan Palace Kempinski Istanbul Istanbul Turkey 1991[7]
3 Frutt Mountain Resort, Managed by Kempinski Kerns Switzerland 2020[8]
4 Grand Hotel des Bains Kempinski St. Moritz St. Moritz Switzerland 2002[9]
5 Grand Hotel Kempinski High Tatras Štrbské Pleso Slovakia 2009[10]
6 Grand Hotel Kempinski Riga Riga Latvia 2017[11]
7 Grand Hotel Kempinski Vilnius Vilnius Lithuania 2012[12]
8 Hotel Adlon Kempinski Berlin Berlin Germany 1997[13]
9 Hotel Baltschug Kempinski Moscow Moscow Russia 1992[14]
10 Hotel Bristol Berlin Berlin Germany 1952[15]
11 Hotel Taschenbergpalais Kempinski Dresden Dresden Germany 1995[16]
12 Hotel Vier Jahreszeiten Kempinski Munich Munich Germany 1970[17]
13 Kempinski Hotel Adriatic Istria Croatia Savudrija Croatia 2009[18]
14 Kempinski Hotel Bahía Marbella Estepona Spain 1999[19]
15 Kempinski Hotel Barbaros Bay Bodrum Bodrum Turkey 2005[20]
16 Kempinski Hotel Berchtesgaden Berchtesgaden Germany 2005[21]
17 Kempinski Hotel Corvinus Budapest Budapest Hungary 1992[22]
18 Kempinski Hotel Das Tirol Kitzbühel Alps Jochberg Austria 2011[23]
19 Kempinski Hotel Frankfurt Gravenbruch Frankfurt Germany 1977[24]
20 Kempinski Hotel Grand Arena Bansko Bansko Bulgaria 2005[25]
21 Kempinski Hotel San Lawrenz Gozo Malta Gozo Malta 2001[26]
22 Kempinski Hotel The Dome Belek Belek Turkey 2005[27]
23 Kempinski Palace Engelberg Engelberg Switzerland 2021[28]
24 Kempinski Palace Portorož Slovenia Portorož Slovenia 2008[29]
25 Palais Hansen Kempinski Vienna Vienna Austria 2013[30]
26 San Clemente Palace Kempinski Venice Venice Italy 2016[31]
Asia-Pacific
Asia-Pacific
No. Name Location Country Opening Year
1 Beijing Yanqi Island Pavilion Beijing China 2014[32]
2 Grand Kempinski Hotel Shanghai Shanghai China 2013[33]
3 Hotel Indonesia Kempinski Jakarta Jakarta Indonesia 2009[34]
4 Kempinski Hotel Beijing Yansha Center Beijing China 1992[35]
5 Kempinski Hotel Changsha Changsha China 2014[36]
6 Kempinski Hotel Chengdu Chengdu China 2004[37]
7 Kempinski Hotel Chongqing Chongqing China 2012[38]
8 Kempinski Hotel Dalian Dalian China 2005[39]
9 Kempinski Hotel Fuzhou Fuzhou China 2016[40]
10 Kempinski Hotel Guiyang Guiyang China 2009[41]
11 Kempinski Hotel Hangzhou Hangzhou China 2019[42]
12 Kempinski Hotel Jinan Jinan China 2021[43]
13 Kempinski Hotel Khan Palace Ulaanbaatar Ulaanbaatar Mongolia 2007[44]
14 Kempinski Hotel Nanjing Nanjing China 2019[45]
15 Kempinski Hotel Shenzhen Shenzhen China 2006[46]
16 Kempinski Hotel Suzhou Suzhou China 2008[47]
17 Kempinski Hotel Taiyuan Taiyuan China 2013[48]
18 Kempinski Hotel Xiamen Xiamen China 2012[49]
19 Kempinski Hotel Yinchuan Yinchuan China 2010[50]
20 Kempinski Residences Guangzhou Guangzhou China 2020[51]
21 Kempinski The One Suites Hotel Shanghai Downtown Shanghai China 2012[52]
22 Siam Kempinski Hotel Bangkok Bangkok Thailand 2010[53]
23 Sindhorn Kempinski Hotel Bangkok Bangkok Thailand 2020[54]
24 Sunrise Kempinski Hotel Beijing Beijing China 2014[55]
25 The Apurva Kempinski Bali Nusa Dua Indonesia 2019[56]
26 The Capitol Kempinski Hotel Singapore Singapore Singapore 2018[57]
27 Yanqi Hotel, Managed by Kempinski Beijing China 2014[32]
Africa & Middle East
Middle East & Africa
No. Name Location Country Opening Year
1 Bristoria Hotel Erbil Erbil Iraq 2022[58]
2 Djibouti Palace Kempinski Djibouti City Djibouti 2006[59]
3 Kempinski Al Othman Hotel Al Khobar Al Khobar Saudi Arabia 2016[60]
4 Kempinski Central Avenue Dubai Dubai United Arab Emirates 2024[61]
5 Kempinski Hotel & Residences Palm Jumeirah Palm Jumeirah United Arab Emirates 2011[62]
6 Kempinski Hotel Amman Amman Jordan 2005[63]
7 Kempinski Hotel Aqaba Red Sea Aqaba Jordan 2009[64]
8 Kempinski Hotel Gold Coast City Accra Accra Ghana 2015[65]
9 Kempinski Hotel Ishtar Dead Sea Sweimeh Jordan 2006[66]
10 Kempinski Hotel Mall of the Emirates Dubai United Arab Emirates 2006[67]
11 Kempinski Hotel Muscat Muscat Oman 2018[68]
12 Kempinski Hotel Soma Bay Soma Bay Egypt 2008[69]
13 Kempinski Nile Hotel Cairo Cairo Egypt 2010[70]
14 Kempinski Residences and Suites Doha Doha Qatar 2010[71]
15 Kempinski Seychelles Resort Mahé Seychelles 2012[72]
16 Kempinski Summerland Hotel & Resort Beirut Beirut Lebanon 2016[73]
17 Kempinski The Boulevard Dubai Dubai United Arab Emirates 2024[61]
18 Marsa Malaz Kempinski, The Pearl - Doha The Pearl Island Qatar 2015[74]
19 Olare Mara Kempinski Masai Mara Maasai Mara Kenya 2013[75]
20 Royal Maxim Palace Kempinski Cairo New Cairo Egypt 2015[76]
21 The David Kempinski Tel Aviv Tel Aviv Israel 2022[77]
22 Villa Rosa Kempinski Nairobi Nairobi Kenya 2013[78]
Americas
Americas
No. Name Location Country Opening Year
1 Cayo Guillermo Resort Kempinski Cuba Cayo Guillermo Cuba 2020[79]
2 Gran Hotel Bristol La Habana Havana Cuba 2020[80]
3 Gran Hotel Manzana Kempinski La Habana Havana Cuba 2017[81]
4 Kempinski Hotel Cancún Cancún Mexico 2022[82]

Global Hotel Alliance

edit

Kempinski is a founding member of the Global Hotel Alliance (GHA) which was founded in Geneva in 2004.[83] Members of GHA's DISCOVERY loyalty programme receive recognition and rewards across more than 570 hotels, resorts, palaces and spas in 35 brands of hotels across 85 countries.[84]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Our History | Kempinski Hotels".
  2. ^ "Kempinski Hotels – 100 years of a grand tradition", hurriyetdailynews. 1 June 1997.
  3. ^ "Lufthansa Sale Of Hotels Due". The New York Times, 29 November 1994.
  4. ^ Spritzer, Dinah A. (12 March 1998). "Dusit Thani Sells Its Share of Kempinski". Travel Weekly.
  5. ^ "CEO Of Vodafone wins Women Leadership Excellence Award". Citinewsroom - Comprehensive News in Ghana. 20 May 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  6. ^ "Barbaros Reserve Bodrum Residences managed by Kempinski". Breaking Travel News. 14 May 2023. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  7. ^ "Çırağan Palace Kempinski Istanbul Gets a Makeover". Luxury Travel Advisor. 22 May 2023. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  8. ^ "Frutt Mountain Resort Opens the Winter Season in the Heart of Switzerland". Kempinski. 15 February 2020. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  9. ^ "St. Moritz: Grand Hotel des Bains Kempinski Celebrates Its 20th Anniversary and Unveils a New Lobby and Lobby Bar This Winter Season". Hospitality Net. 20 December 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  10. ^ "Review: Grand Hotel Kempinski High Tatras (Strbske Pleso, Slovakia)". KN Aviation. 25 March 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  11. ^ "Kempinski Hotels Opens Elegant Five-Star Hotel in Riga". Hospitality Net. 2 October 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  12. ^ "Kempinski opens its first hotel in Vilnius, Lithuania". Hospitality Net. 11 September 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  13. ^ "Review: Hotel Adlon Kempinski Berlin". Luxury Travel Expert. 24 May 2023. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  14. ^ "The Iconic Baltschug Kempinski Hotel in Moscow". Salon Privé Magazine. 12 May 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  15. ^ "Hotel Bristol Berlin". Visit Berlin. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  16. ^ "Hotel Taschenbergpalais Kempinski Dresden Review: The Awesomeness Of Staying In A Palace". Dive Into Germany. 17 August 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  17. ^ "How Kempinski Turned A Munich Building Steeped In History Into A World-Class Hotel". Forbes. 29 February 2020. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  18. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Adriatic". Hospitality Net. 25 July 2018. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  19. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Bahia announces redesign plans". Hospitality Net. 4 December 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  20. ^ "Kempinski, Bodrum". Spa Wellbeing. 9 January 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  21. ^ "Review: Hotel Kempinski Berchtesgaden (Berchtesgaden, Germany)". Young Travelers of Hong Kong. 19 August 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  22. ^ "Hotel Histories: the Kempinski Corvinus Budapest". We Love Budapest. 15 June 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  23. ^ "Ski the Alps in Austria at the New Kempinski Hotel Das Tirol". Luxury Travel Advisor. 17 August 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  24. ^ "Hotelbetriebs-AG. (1897) is the predecessor of Kempinski (1953). was re-named as "Kempinski Hotelbetriebs-AG" in 1970". LinkedIn. 20 October 2020. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  25. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Grand Arena Bansko Celebrates 10 Years". American Chamber of Commerce in Bulgaria. 7 October 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  26. ^ "Kempinski Hotel San Lawrenz Celebrates 10th Anniversary". Malta Independent. 15 June 2009. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  27. ^ "The Kempinski Hotel The Dome Belek- Combination of an idyllic seaside holiday with business". Travel Trade Journal. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  28. ^ "Kempinski Palace Engelberg to open in June 2021". Business Traveller. 11 May 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  29. ^ "Kempinski Palace Engelberg to open in June 2021". Famous Hotels. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  30. ^ "Kempinski Opens Palais Hansen Kempinski Hotel Vienna". Hospitality Net. 24 March 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  31. ^ "San Clemente Palace Venice reopens as a Kempinski hotel". Hospitality On. 23 May 2016. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  32. ^ a b "Yanqi Hotel, managed By Kempinski". Travel Weekly. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  33. ^ "Kempinski Hotels Opens Grand Kempinski Hotel Shanghai". Luxurious Magazine. 22 May 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  34. ^ "The Luxe List 2009, Indonesia: Hotel Indonesia Kempinski, Jakarta". DestinAsian. 2 October 2009. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  35. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Beijing Lufthansa Center". The Finest Hotels of the World. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  36. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Changsha celebrates 5th anniversary". China Daily. 23 July 2019. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  37. ^ "Kempinski expands in China". Travel Daily News Asia. 26 October 2007. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  38. ^ "Kempinski Chongqing soft opens". Business Traveller. 11 December 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  39. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Dalian". 1000 Meetings. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  40. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Fuzhou". Orbitz. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  41. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Guiyang". Travel Weekly. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  42. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Hangzhou opens its doors". Hospitality Net. 1 July 2019. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  43. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Jinan - Makes Its Debut in the Heart of China's "City of Springs"". Kempinski. 21 May 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  44. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Khan Palace". Travel Weekly. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  45. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Staff Take Centre Stage at Nanjing Opening". The Nanjinger. 30 September 2019. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  46. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Shenzhen". Travel Weekly. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  47. ^ "The US$ 172 million Kempinski Hotel Suzhou, China Opens". Hospitality Net. 22 May 2008. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  48. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Taiyuan Announced in China's Old Dragon City". Luxury Travel Advisor. 9 September 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  49. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Xiamen". Travel Weekly. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  50. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Yinchuan". China Daily. 24 June 2021. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  51. ^ "Kempinski Residences Guangzhou profile". Hotel in China. 14 June 2023. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  52. ^ "Kempinski Hotels Opens Grand Kempinski Hotel Shanghai". Kempinski. 15 May 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  53. ^ "Siam Kempinski Hotel Bangkok Opens Today in Thailand". Hospitality Net. 21 July 2010. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  54. ^ "Sindhorn Kempinski to Open in Bangkok 1 August 2020". Hotel Intel. 30 July 2020. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  55. ^ "Is this the most incredible hotel to open this year?". CNN. 5 October 2014. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  56. ^ "Opening on the Island of the Gods: The Apurva Kempinski Bali". PR Newswire. 15 January 2019. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  57. ^ "Capitol Kempinski Hotel Singapore to Open October 1". Luxury Travel Advisor. 24 September 2018. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  58. ^ "Kempinski opens 118-key Bristoria Hotel in Erbil, Kurdistan". Hotel Management Network. 25 November 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  59. ^ "Kempinski opens in Djibouti". Business Travel News Europe. 17 November 2006. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  60. ^ "Kempinski Al Othman Hotel Al Khobar Opened in Saudi Arabia". Hotel News Resource. 6 July 2016. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  61. ^ a b "Kempinski rebrands two hotels in Dubai". Business Traveller. 3 January 2024. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  62. ^ "Kempinski Hotel & Residences Palm Jumeirah to Open July". Luxury Travel Advisor. 9 March 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  63. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Amman". Travel Weekly. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  64. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Aquaba Opens". Elite Traveler. 14 June 2009. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  65. ^ "Kempinski now open". Time Out. 21 September 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  66. ^ "Kempinski Dead Sea resort will be completed in May". Hotel News Resource. 2 May 2007. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  67. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Mall of the Emirates". Hotel News Resource. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  68. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Muscat Opens its Doors in the Sultanate of Oman". Hospitality Net. 20 March 2018. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  69. ^ "Kempinski Hotel Soma Bay to open this summer". Daily News Egypt. 18 April 2008. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  70. ^ "Kempinski Nile Hotel opens in Cairo". Luxuo. 15 July 2010. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  71. ^ "Kempinski to open first hotel in Mideast". Trade Arabia. 25 November 2009. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  72. ^ "Kempinski Seychelles Resort celebrates fifth anniversary". Seychelles Nation. 22 May 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  73. ^ "Chain Focus: Kempinski Hotel". Hotel News Middle East. 3 October 2016. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  74. ^ "Kempinski opens new hotel in Doha". Trade Arabia. 25 January 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  75. ^ "Kempinski Opens Olare Mara Kempinski, Masai Mara Tented Camp". Hospitality Net. 25 January 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  76. ^ "Royal Maxim Palace Kempinski Prepares for Grand Opening". Cairo 360. 8 November 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  77. ^ "Kempinski Hotel opens its doors in Tel Aviv". The Jerusalem Post. 3 April 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  78. ^ "Hotel review: Villa Rosa Kempinski, Nairobi". Business Traveller. 17 August 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  79. ^ "5-star Cayo Guillermo Resort Kempinski now open". Pax Editions. 5 March 2020. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  80. ^ "Gran Hotel Bristol". Hospitality Net. 17 November 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  81. ^ "A Peek Inside Gran Hotel Manzana Kempinski La Habana, Cuba's First New 5-Star Hotel". Condé Nast Traveler. 19 May 2017. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  82. ^ "Official Opening For Kempinski Hotel Cancun". Latte Luxury News. 18 December 2022. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  83. ^ "Hotel rewards – Best hotel loyalty programme – Global Hotel Alliance". www.gha.com. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  84. ^ "Home / About Discovery – GHA". www.gha.com. Retrieved 12 November 2020.

Further reading

edit
edit

  Media related to Kempinski Hotels at Wikimedia Commons

  NODES
Idea 1
idea 1
Note 1