Louisiana Highway 3 (LA 3) is a state highway located in Bossier Parish, Louisiana. It runs 35.71 miles (57.47 km) in a north–south direction from the junction of Interstate 20 (I-20), U.S. Highway 71 (US 71), and LA 72 in Bossier City to the Arkansas state line north of Plain Dealing.
 Louisiana Highway 3 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Route of LA 3 highlighted in red | ||||
| Route information | ||||
| Maintained by Louisiana DOTD | ||||
| Length | 35.705 mi[1] (57.462 km) | |||
| Existed | 1955 renumbering–present | |||
| Major junctions | ||||
| South end |    I-20 / US 71 / LA 72 in Bossier City | |||
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| North end |  AR 29 at Arkansas state line north of Plain Dealing | |||
| Location | ||||
| Country | United States | |||
| State | Louisiana | |||
| Parishes | Bossier | |||
| Highway system | ||||
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LA 3 connects Bossier City, the largest city in Bossier Parish, with the town of Benton, the parish seat. Apart from the interchange with I-20 and US 71 at its southern terminus, LA 3 also connects to I-220, the northern bypass of Shreveport and Bossier City. North of Benton, LA 3 passes through Plain Dealing, where it intersects LA 2, Louisiana's northernmost cross-state route.
Route description
editFrom the south, LA 3 begins at an intersection with LA 72 (Old Minden Road) in Bossier City. Opposite this intersection are ramps leading to a partial interchange with I-20 and US 71 at the point where the two highways begin a concurrency across the Red River westward into Shreveport. Traffic from southbound LA 3 can enter I-20 westbound only (concurrent with northbound US 71), and traffic from eastbound I-20 (concurrent with southbound US 71) can exit to LA 3 north at exit 20B. All movements are allowed between LA 3 and US 71.[2][3][4]
From this intersection, LA 3 proceeds north along Benton Spur, an undivided four-lane thoroughfare with a center turning lane, and continues onto an overpass across the Kansas City Southern Railway (KCS) tracks. It then intersects the concurrent US 79/US 80 at East Texas Street. US 79 and US 80 head west across the Red River into Shreveport and eastward parallel to I-20 into Minden. LA 3 continues northward and enters an interchange with I-220 (exit 11), a northern bypass of Shreveport that connects to I-20 westbound toward Dallas, Texas and eastbound toward Monroe. Shortly after this interchange, LA 3 crosses out of the Bossier City limits, and the center turning lane is replaced by a median. Over the next 7.0 miles (11.3 km), LA 3 continues northward, closely following the Union Pacific Railroad (UP) tracks through points such as Vanceville and Willow Chute, before entering Benton, the seat of Bossier Parish.[2][3][4]
Upon entering town, LA 3 narrows to an undivided four-lane highway. At 5th Street, LA 3 intersects LA 162, which heads east toward the Cypress-Black Bayou Recreation Area. LA 3 narrows again to an undivided two-lane highway just before crossing out of Benton and remains in that capacity for the remainder of its route. Shortly thereafter, the highway crosses over to the west side of the Union Pacific Railroad via an overpass. Continuing northward for another 5.4 miles (8.7 km), LA 3 intersects LA 160 at a point near Hughes. LA 160 heads west through Rocky Mount to Cotton Valley in Webster Parish.[2][4][5]
Now separated from the railroad, LA 3 continues north for another 8.2 miles (13.2 km) to an intersection with LA 2 (Mary Lee Street) in the town of Plain Dealing, where it gains the local name of Louisiana Street. LA 2 heads west to Hosston and Vivian, connecting to US 71 and LA 1 at those respective points, and east toward US 371 at Sarepta. Several blocks east of this intersection, LA 157 heads northeast to Springhill at the Arkansas state line.[2][4][5]
2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Plain Dealing, LA 3 intersects LA 537 at a point known as Bolinger. LA 3 continues northward for a final 5.0 miles (8.0 km) before reaching the Arkansas state line and continuing as Arkansas Highway 29 toward Bradley.[2][4][5]
History
editIn the original Louisiana Highway system in use between 1921 and 1955, the entire route of the modern LA 3 was part of State Route 10.[6] LA 3 was created in the 1955 Louisiana Highway renumbering,[7] and its route has remained the same apart for two minor shifts at the southern terminus in Bossier City.[8]
In the summer of 1966, I-20 was opened in Bossier City from the Red River Bridge at Traffic Street to Barksdale Boulevard (US 71).[9][10] As part of this construction, the southernmost portion of LA 3 was shifted onto a new connector, 0.3 miles (0.48 km) in length, known as Benton Spur in order to be aligned with a partial interchange with I-20 at LA 72 (Old Minden Road). The former route along Benton Road then became LA 3 Spur until its deletion from the state highway system in 2010.[3]
The second and most recent route change occurred in January 2008 upon completion of the Benton Road Overpass, also in Bossier City.[11] This overpass was constructed on the west side of the existing at-grade crossing of the Kansas City Southern Railway which was formerly a source of traffic congestion on Benton Road.[2][11]
Major intersections
editThe entire highway is in Bossier Parish.
| Location | mi[1] | km | Destinations | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bossier City | 0.000 | 0.000 |   I-20 west / US 71 north – Shreveport US 71 south (Barksdale Boulevard)   LA 72 (Old Minden Road) to I-20 east | Southern terminus; exit 20B–C on I-20; direct access to westbound I-20 only | |
| 0.856– 0.938 | 1.378– 1.510 |   US 79 / US 80 (East Texas Street) | |||
| 2.892– 3.084 | 4.654– 4.963 |  I-220 – Monroe, Dallas | Exit 11 on I-220 | ||
| Benton | 12.872 | 20.715 |   LA 162 east (5th Street) | Western terminus of LA 162; to Cypress-Black Bayou Recreation Area | |
| | 19.422 | 31.257 |  LA 160 – Rocky Mount, Cotton Valley | ||
| Plain Dealing | 27.591– 27.642 | 44.403– 44.485 |  LA 2 (West Mary Lee Street) – Hosston, Sarepta, Springhill | ||
| | 30.689 | 49.389 |   LA 537 west | Northeastern terminus of LA 537 | |
| | 35.705 | 57.462 | AR 29 north – Bradley | Northern terminus; continuation in Arkansas | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi | |||||
Spur route
edit Louisiana Highway 3 Spur | |
|---|---|
| Location | Bossier City |
| Length | 0.26 mi[12] (420 m) |
| Existed | 1966–2010 |
Louisiana Highway 3 Spur (LA 3 Spur) ran a distance of 0.26 miles (0.42 km) along Benton Road in Bossier City.[12] It provided an alternate connection to LA 72 at the southern terminus of LA 3.
The route was added in 1966 when LA 3 was slightly re-routed to connect with the ramps to the newly-constructed section of I-20 between the Red River Bridge at Traffic Street and US 71 at Barksdale Boulevard. LA 3 Spur was deleted from the state highway system in 2010 and returned to local control.
The entire highway was in Bossier City, Bossier Parish.
| mi[12] | km | Destinations | Notes | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.00 | 0.00 | LA 72 (Old Minden Road) | Southern terminus | ||
| 0.26 | 0.42 |  LA 3 (Benton Spur Road, Benton Road) | Northern terminus | ||
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi | |||||
See also
edit
References
edit- ^ a b Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development, Highway Inventory Unit (2016). "LRS Conversion Tool". Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f "Overview Map of LA 3" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
- ^ a b c Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development, Office of Multimodal Planning (February 2012). Bossier Parish (South Section) (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Baton Rouge: Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development, Office of Multimodal Planning (February 2012). District 04: Official Control Section Map, Construction and Maintenance (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Baton Rouge: Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
- ^ a b c Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development, Office of Multimodal Planning (February 2012). Bossier Parish (North Section) (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Baton Rouge: Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
- ^ Louisiana Department of Highways, Traffic and Planning Section (1949). Bossier Parish (Map) (January 1, 1955 ed.). Scale not given. Baton Rouge: Louisiana Department of Highways.
- ^ "Act No. 40, House Bill No. 311". State-Times. Baton Rouge. June 18, 1955. p. 3B.
- ^ Louisiana Department of Highways, Traffic and Planning Section (1957). Bossier Parish (Map) (January 1, 1958 ed.). Scale not given. Baton Rouge: Louisiana Department of Highways.
- ^ "Interstate System in La. 37 Pct. Open". The Times-Picayune. New Orleans. June 13, 1966. p. 3.
- ^ "State's Highway Dept. Set New Record for Past Year". State-Times. Baton Rouge. December 29, 1966. p. 19-A.
- ^ a b Pace, Tom (January 8, 2008). "Bossier's Benton Road Overpass Officially Opens Monday January 7th". Shreveport.com. Retrieved March 31, 2013.
- ^ a b c "Overview Map of LA 3 Spur" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved March 7, 2018.
External links
edit- Maps / GIS Data Homepage, Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development