Julian Clifton "Matty" Matlock (April 27, 1907 – June 14, 1978) was an American Dixieland jazz clarinettist, saxophonist and arranger.
Matty Matlock | |
|---|---|
 Ray Bauduc, Herschel Evans, Bob Haggard, Eddie Miller, Lester Young, Matty Matlock, Howard Theatre, Washington D.C., ca. 1941. | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Julian Clifton Matlock |
| Born | April 27, 1907 |
| Origin |  Paducah, Kentucky, U.S. |
| Died | June 14, 1978 (aged 71) |
| Genres | Dixieland Swing |
| Instrument(s) | Saxophone Clarinet |
| Years active | 1950s – 1970s |
Early years
editMatlock was born in Paducah, Kentucky, April 27, 1907, and raised in Nashville beginning in 1917. He began playing clarinet when he was 12.[1]
Career
editFrom 1929 to 1934, Matlock replaced Benny Goodman in the Ben Pollack band doing arrangements and performing on clarinet.[2]
Matlock was one of the main arrangers for Bob Crosby's band.[3] He had joined Crosby's group in 1935 as clarinettist, playing with both the main Crosby band and the smaller Bobcats group,[4] but "he was often seconded to write full-time for the orchestra and the Bobcats."[2] He stayed with Crosby until the band broke up in 1942.[2] Matlock's entry in The Rough Guide to Jazz says of him (in part): "Matty Matlock was, with Irving Fazola, the most inspired and spontaneous clarinettist in the Dixieland style, and as a truly original arranger he perfected the sound of 'arranged white Dixieland' as we know it today."[2]
After the dissolution of Crosby's group, Matlock worked in Los Angeles, playing for recordings made by a variety of Dixieland groups.[1] In 1955, he appeared in the film Pete Kelly's Blues, playing clarinet for a band that is seen in a scene in a Kansas City speakeasy in 1927.[5]
Death
editMatlock died June 14, 1978, in Los Angeles, California.[6]
Select discography
edit- As bandleader
- Dixieland (Douglass Phonodisc)
- Four-Button Dixie (Douglass Phonodisc, 1959) [credited as Matty Matlock and the Paducah Patrol]
- They Made It Twice As Nice As Paradise And They Called It Dixieland (Douglass Phonodisc)
- With Bing Crosby
- Play a Simple Melody / Sam's Song (also with Gary Crosby) (Decca Records)
- Moonlight Bay (also with Gary Crosby) (Decca Records)
- In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening (also with Jane Wyman) (Decca Records)
- Bing with a Beat (RCA Records)
- With Ella Fitzgerald
- With Ray Heindorf
- Pete Kelly's Blues (Columbia Records)
- With Ben Pollack
- Ben Pollack's Pick-A-Rib Boys: Dixieland (Savoy Records)
- Dixieland Vols. 1, 2 & 3 (Savoy Records)
- With Beverly Jenkins
- Gordon Jenkins Presents My Wife The Blues Singer (Impulse!)
References
edit- ^ a b Feather, Leonard (1960). The Encyclopedia of Jazz (New ed.). New York: Bonanza Books. p. 525.
- ^ a b c d Carr, Ian; Fairweather, Digby; Priestley, Brian (2004). The Rough Guide to Jazz. Rough Guides. p. 516. ISBN 9781843532569. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
Matty Matlock.
- ^ Simon, George T. (1981). The Big Bands (4th ed.). New York, New York: Schirmer Books. p. 42. ISBN 0-02-872430-5.
- ^ Kappelle, Robert P. Vande (2011). Blue Notes: Profiles of Jazz Personalities. Wipf and Stock Publishers. ISBN 9781498271240. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
- ^ Holbrook, Morris (2012). Music, Movies, Meanings, and Markets: Cinemajazzamatazz. Routledge. ISBN 9781136715754. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
- ^ Castronova, Frank V., ed. (1998). Almanac of Famous People. Detroit: Gale. p. 1132. ISBN 0-7876-0045-8.