Richard Joseph Frankland is an Australian playwright, scriptwriter and musician. He is an Aboriginal Australian of Gunditjmara origin from Victoria. He has worked significantly for Aboriginal Australian causes.

Richard Frankland (with megaphone) at the Thousand Warrior march passing Occupy Melbourne in Treasury Gardens, 5 November 2011

Early life

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Richard Joseph Frankland was born in Melbourne, but grew up mainly on the coast in south-west Victoria. He is a Gunditjmara man.[1]

Career

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Frankland worked as a soldier, a fisherman, and as a field officer to the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody (RCIADIC),[1] which ran from 1987 until its final report was issued in 1991.[2] His experience with RCIADIC inspired him to write several plays, including No Way to Forget, Who Killed Malcolm Smith, and Conversations with the Dead.[3]

Frankland won an AFI Award for Best Screenplay in a Short for his 1996 short film No Way to Forget. It was the first film by an Indigenous director to win an AFI Award.[4] It screened at the 1996 Cannes Film Festival in the category of Un Certain Regard,[5][6] and was broadcast nationally in Australia on SBS TV.[7]

He wrote and directed Harry's War (1999), a feature film based on his uncle's role in World War II on the Kokoda Trail. The film was screened at the British War Memorial in London and won Best Short Film at Spike Lee's alternative Oscars for black film-makers in Hollywood.[8]

His 2002 play, Conversations with the Dead,[1] was staged in 2003 by Company B Belvoir, directed by Wesley Enoch and featuring Wayne Blair, Luke Carroll, Kirk Page, Elaine Crombie, her mother Lillian Crombie, and Vic Simms.[9] In 2004, the play was performed at the United Nations.[10]

Music

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Frankland is also a musician, whose music features on the soundtracks to many of his films. In 1992 his first band Djaambi supported Prince on his Australian tour.[11] He formed The Charcoal Club in 1990, with a number of Indigenous and non-Indigenous members. They released three albums on CD: The Charcoal Club (2002), Cry Freedom (2005) and Hearts Full of Rust (2010).[12] A Facebook page for them is still active as of 2020.[13]

Other activities

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In the early nineties he founded Mirimbiak Nations Aboriginal Corporation (MNAC) which was the first Indigenous statewide land organisation in some 25 years. MNAC was responsible for representing traditional owners and lodging all native title claims throughout the state of Victoria (excepting the already lodged Yorta Yorta, claim but including the recently successful Gunditjmara claim). Richard was also instrumental in forming Defenders of Native Title (DONT), which later became Australians for Native Title and Reconciliation (ANTAR).[14]

In 2004, he helped form the Your Voice political party, after the abolition of ATSIC, saying,[15]

It's time that we as Indigenous Australians put the onus of equity back on non-Indigenous Australians and ask
them straight out, 'Is this a racist society? Would you like to see Indigenous Australians in the halls of Parliament?
Do you believe in an equitable voice in this society? With the abolition of ATSIC, Aboriginal people now have no voice.
We have no point of political dialogue.

— Richard Frankland

Academia

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Frankland served as Head of the Wilin Centre for Indigenous Arts and Cultural Development at the University of Melbourne, and as of 2020 is an Associate Professor in Cross-Disciplinary Practice in the Division of Fine Arts and Music at the Victorian College of the Arts.[16][17]

Bibliography

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Plays

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  • Conversations with the Dead (2002)
  • Walkabout (2005)

Films

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Books

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  • Frankland, Richard (2007). Digger J Jones : Holy Snapping Duckpoo. Gosford, New South Wales: Scholastic Press. ISBN 978-1-86504-856-7.

Poem

  • Two World One

Discography

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  • Down Three Waterholes RoadLarrikin (1997)
  • Dingo's Brekky Richard Frankland and the New Senate – Blackhorn Productions (2000)
  • The Charcoal Club: Meeting One The Charcoal Club – Taram Records(2002)
  • Cry Freedom: Meeting Two The Charcoal Club – Taram Records (2005)

Awards and nominations

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  • 2008 – Roz Bower Awards (Australia Council) – Awarded to Richard for his innovative leadership and significant artistic contributions, which have focused on reconciliation and social justice.
  • 2007 – 'Winner Outstanding Achievement' – Deadly AwardsThe Circuit
  • 2006 – 'Band of The Year' (nominee) – Deadly Awards – Charcoal Club Band
  • 2004 – Uncle Jackie Charles Award – Awarded to Richard Frankland for services to Indigenous Theatre – Ilbijerri Theatre Company
  • 2000 – 'Best Short Film' – St Tropez Film FestivalHarry's War
  • 2000 – 'Best Short Film'/'3rd Most Popular Film Overall' – Black Filmmakers Hall of Fame (US) – Harry's War
  • 2000 – 'Best Short Film' – Atom AwardsHarry's War
  • 2000 – 'Best Screenplay', 'Open Craft Award' (David Ngoombujarra) – St Kilda Film FestivalHarry's War
  • 2000 – 'Best International Short Film' (Jury Award) – Hollywood Black Film FestivalHarry's War
  • 2000 – 'Best Australian Short Film' – FlickerfestHarry's War
  • 1999 – 'Best Short Australian Film promoting Human Values' – Melbourne International Film FestivalHarry's War
  • 1998 – 'Best Visual Design (editing)' – Australian Film Institute AwardsAfter Mabo
  • 1997 – 'Best Film' – Bathurst Film Festival – No Way to Forget
  • 1997 – Invitation to participate in Australian Retrospective – Denver International Film FestivalNo Way to forget' Denver, USA
  • 1996 – 'Best Short Film', 'Best Sound in a Short Film' – Australian Film Institute Awards – No Way to Forget
  • 1996 – 'Best New Director' – Richard Frankland – St Kilda Film Festival – No Way to Forget
  • 1993 – 'Best Documentary' – Australian Film Institute AwardsWho Killed Malcolm Smith

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Bio". Richard Frankland. Archived from the original on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  2. ^ Austlit
  3. ^ ANU Cruising Country
  4. ^ No Way to Forget
  5. ^ "Festival de Cannes: No Way to Forget". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 20 September 2009.
  6. ^ Australian Screen From Sand to Celluloid – No Way to Forget
  7. ^ Lore of the Land Archived 12 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine Richard Frankland – Films
  8. ^ "Crossing Tracks - Harry's War: Fighting for rights". www.nfsa.gov.au. National Film and Sound Archive of Australia. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  9. ^ "Conversations with the Dead". AusStage. 21 July 2003. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  10. ^ "Conversations with the Dead". www.austlit.edu.au. AustLit. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  11. ^ "Beating About the Bush (1993)". Australian Screen. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  12. ^ "The Charcoal Club". Richard Frankland. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  13. ^ "The Charcoal Club". Facebook.
  14. ^ Frankland, Richard; Lewis, Peter (12 February 2010). "We're not there yet on Aboriginal reconciliation". The Sydney Morning Herald. Nine. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  15. ^ "Richard Frankland". Deadly Vibe. 29 November 2007. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  16. ^ "Richard Frankland". Australia-Indonesia Centre. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  17. ^ "A/Prof Richard Frankland". Find an Expert. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
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