Robert Bentley (25 March 1821 – 24 December 1893) was an English botanist. He is perhaps best remembered today for the four-volume Medicinal Plants, published in 1880 with Henry Trimen and containing over three hundred hand-colored plates by botanist David Blair.
Robert Bentley | |
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| Born | 25 March 1821 Hitchin, Hertfordshire, England |
| Died | 24 December 1893 (aged 72) Kensington, England |
| Education | King's College London |
| Known for | Medicinal Plants (1880) |
| Awards | Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, Fellow of the Linnean Society |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Botany |
| Institutions | Medical School of the London Hospital, King's College London |
| Author abbrev. (botany) | Bentley |
| Signature | |
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Life
editRobert Bentley was born in Hitchin, Hertfordshire in 1821. While apprenticed to a pharmacist in Tunbridge Wells, he developed an interest in botany. He subsequently studied medicine at King's College London, and became a Member of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1847 and a Fellow of the Linnean Society of London in 1849. [1]
Bentley served as botany lecturer at the Medical School of the London Hospital, and in 1859 became Professor of Botany at King's College London. [1]
In 1874, Bentley was elected a Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, and he served as joint editor of the British Pharmacopeia of 1885.[1]
Bentley died at his home in Warwick Road, Kensington, on 24 December 1893, and was buried at Kensal Green cemetery.[1]
Books by Bentley
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- A Manual of Botany: including the structure, functions, classification, properties, and uses of plants, etc. (1861), at Google Books
- Characters, Properties, and Uses of Eucalyptus (1874)
- Botany (1875, London)
- Medicinal Plants: being descriptions with original figures of the principal plants employed in medicine and an account of the characters, properties, and uses of their parts and products of medicinal value - written with Henry Trimen (1880, London, Churchill)
- The Student's Guide to Structural, Morphological, and Physiological Botany (1883, London)
- A Text-book of Organic Materia Medica, comprising a description of the vegetable and animal drugs of the British Pharmacopoeia, with other non-official medicines, etc. (1887)
- Physiological botany: an abridgement of The students’ guide to structural, morphological, and physiological botany. Appleton & Comp. New York 1886 (Digitized).
References
edit- Attribution
- Boulger, George Simonds (1901). . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography (1st supplement). Vol. 1. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 181–2.
Further reading
edit- The Annual Register (1894, Longmans, Green, and Company, London, p. 212)
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