Scorpaenini is a tribe of marine ray-finned fishes, one of two tribes in the subfamily Scorpaeninae. This tribe contains the "typical" or "true" scorpionfishes. The taxonomy of the scorpionfishes is in some flux, the 5th Edition of Fishes of the World treats this taxa as a tribe within the subfamily Scorpaeninae of the family Scorpaenidae within the order Scorpaeniformes,[2] while other authorities treat it as a subfamily within a reduced family Scorpaenidae within the suborder Scorpaenoidei,[3] or the superfamily Scorpaenoidea within the order Perciformes.[4]
| Scorpaenini | |
|---|---|
| |
| Black scorpionfish (Scorpaena porcus) | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Perciformes |
| Family: | Scorpaenidae |
| Subfamily: | Scorpaeninae |
| Tribe: | Scorpaenini Risso, 1826[1] |
| Type species | |
| Scorpaena porcus | |
| Genera | |
|
See text | |
Genera
editThe tribe Scorpaenini contains at least 17 genera and nearly 200 species:[2]
- Hipposcorpaena Fowler, 1938
- Hoplosebastes Schmidt, 1929
- Idiastion Eschmeyer, 1965
- Iracundus Jordan & Evermann, 1903
- Neomerinthe Fowler, 1935
- Neoscorpaena Mandrytsa, 2001
- Parascorpaena Bleeker, 1876
- Phenacoscorpius Fowler, 1938
- Pogonoscorpius Regan, 1908
- Pontinus Poey 1860
- Pteroidichthys Bleeker, 1856
- Rhinopias Gill, 1905
- Scorpaena Linnaeus, 1758
- Scorpaenodes Bleeker, 1857
- Scorpaenopsis Heckel 1837
- Sebastapistes Gill, 1877
- Taenianotus Lacépède, 1802
- Thysanichthys Jordan & Starks, 1904
- Ursinoscorpaenopsis Nakabo & Yamada, 1996
References
edit- ^ Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1. PMID 25543675.
- ^ a b J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 468–475. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6.
- ^ Ricardo Betancur-R; Edward O. Wiley; Gloria Arratia; et al. (2017). "Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 17 (162): 162. doi:10.1186/s12862-017-0958-3. PMC 5501477. PMID 28683774.
- ^ Hisashi Imamura (2004). "Phylogenetic Relationships and New Classification of the Superfamily Scorpaenoidea (Actinopterygii: Perciformes)". Species Diversity. 9: 1–36. doi:10.12782/specdiv.9.1.