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* 1985: [[Atari ST]] (N. Am.), first with a graphical user interface [[Graphical Environment Manager|(GEM)]] for less than US$1000; first with built-in [[Musical Instrument Digital Interface|MIDI]] interface; also 1[[megabyte|MB]] [[random-access memory|RAM]] for under US$1000.
* June 1985: [[Commodore 128]] (N. Am.) Final, most advanced 8-bit Commodore, retained full C64 compatibility while adding [[CP/M]] in a complex multi-mode architecture
* July 1985: [[Commodore Amiga]] (N. Am.), [[Original Amiga chipset|custom chip set]] for graphics and digital audio; [[computer multitasking|multitasking]] [[AmigaOS|OS]] with both [[GUI]] and [[command line interface|CLI]] interfaces; Motorola 68000 processor. Initially designed as a game console but repositioned as a home computer
* 1986: [[Apple IIGS]], Fifth and final model in the [[Apple II series]], with greatly enhanced graphics and sound abilities. Used a 16-bit 65C816 CPU, the same as used in the [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]].
* June 1987: [[Acorn Archimedes]] (Europe), launched with an 8 MHz 32-bit [[ARM architecture|ARM]] 2 microprocessor, with between 512kB and 4MB of RAM, and an optional 20 or 40MB hard drive.
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