δίφθογγος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editδι- (di-, “two”) + φθόγγος (phthóngos, “sound”).
Pronunciation
edit- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈdipʰ.tʰoŋ.ɡos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈðiɸ.θoŋ.ɡos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈðif.θoŋ.ɡos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈðif.θoŋ.ɡos/
Adjective
editδίφθογγος • (díphthongos) m or f (neuter δίφθογγον); second declension
- with two sounds
Inflection
editNumber | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | δίφθογγος díphthongos |
δίφθογγον díphthongon |
διφθόγγω diphthóngō |
διφθόγγω diphthóngō |
δίφθογγοι díphthongoi |
δίφθογγᾰ díphthonga | ||||||||
Genitive | διφθόγγου diphthóngou |
διφθόγγου diphthóngou |
διφθόγγοιν diphthóngoin |
διφθόγγοιν diphthóngoin |
διφθόγγων diphthóngōn |
διφθόγγων diphthóngōn | ||||||||
Dative | διφθόγγῳ diphthóngōi |
διφθόγγῳ diphthóngōi |
διφθόγγοιν diphthóngoin |
διφθόγγοιν diphthóngoin |
διφθόγγοις diphthóngois |
διφθόγγοις diphthóngois | ||||||||
Accusative | δίφθογγον díphthongon |
δίφθογγον díphthongon |
διφθόγγω diphthóngō |
διφθόγγω diphthóngō |
διφθόγγους diphthóngous |
δίφθογγᾰ díphthonga | ||||||||
Vocative | δίφθογγε díphthonge |
δίφθογγον díphthongon |
διφθόγγω diphthóngō |
διφθόγγω diphthóngō |
δίφθογγοι díphthongoi |
δίφθογγᾰ díphthonga | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
διφθόγγως diphthóngōs |
διφθογγότερος diphthongóteros |
διφθογγότᾰτος diphthongótatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Noun
editδίφθογγος • (díphthongos) f (genitive διφθόγγου); second declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ δίφθογγος hē díphthongos |
τὼ διφθόγγω tṑ diphthóngō |
αἱ δίφθογγοι hai díphthongoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς διφθόγγου tês diphthóngou |
τοῖν διφθόγγοιν toîn diphthóngoin |
τῶν διφθόγγων tôn diphthóngōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ διφθόγγῳ têi diphthóngōi |
τοῖν διφθόγγοιν toîn diphthóngoin |
ταῖς διφθόγγοις taîs diphthóngois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν δίφθογγον tḕn díphthongon |
τὼ διφθόγγω tṑ diphthóngō |
τᾱ̀ς διφθόγγους tā̀s diphthóngous | ||||||||||
Vocative | δίφθογγε díphthonge |
διφθόγγω diphthóngō |
δίφθογγοι díphthongoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Further reading
edit- “δίφθογγος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- δίφθογγος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δίφθογγος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
Greek
editNoun
editδίφθογγος • (dífthongos) m (plural δίφθογγοι)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | δίφθογγος (dífthongos) | δίφθογγοι (dífthongoi) |
genitive | δίφθογγου (dífthongou) | δίφθογγων (dífthongon) |
accusative | δίφθογγο (dífthongo) | δίφθογγους (dífthongous) |
vocative | δίφθογγε (dífthonge) | δίφθογγοι (dífthongoi) |
Related terms
edit- διφθογγοποίηση f (difthongopoíisi, “diphthongisation”)
- διφθογγισμός m (difthongismós, “diphthongisation”)
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- el:Linguistics
- el:Orthography
- Greek nouns declining like 'καλόγερος'