یوغورت

Azerbaijani

Noun

یوْغۇرت (definite accusative یوْغۇرتوُ, plural یوْغۇرتلار)

1. Arabic spelling of yoğurt

Ottoman Turkish

یوغورت

Alternative forms

• یوغرت (yoğurt)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yogrut (“curdled, coagulated milk”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yoğurt, Kazakh йогурт (iogurt), Kyrgyz йогурт (yogurt) and Uzbek yogurt.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /joˈɣurt/

Noun

یوغورت • (yoğurt)

1. yogurt, a milk-based product stiffened by a bacterium-aided curdling process

   Synonyms: ثمیل (semil), لبن (leben), ماست (mast)

Declension

declension of یوغورت

	singular (مفرد)	plural (جمع)
nominative	یوغورت (yoğurt)	یوفورتلر (yoğurtlar)
genitive	یوغوردڭ (yoğurduñ)	یوغورتلرڭ (yoğurtlarıñ)
dative	یوغورده (yoğurda)	یوفورتلره (yoğurtlara)
definite accusative	یوغوردی (yoğurdı)	یوغورتلری (yoğurtları)
locative	یوغورتده (yoğurtta)	یوغورتلرده (yoğurtlarda)
ablative	یوغورتدن (yoğurtdan)	یوغورتلردن (yoğurtlardan)

Derived terms

• طوربه یوغوردی (torba yoğurdu, “curds drained of whey”)
• یوغورت گبی (yoğurt gibi, “thick, curdled, clotted”)
• یوغورتجی (yoğurtcu, “maker or seller of yogurt”)
• یوغورتلو (yoğurtlu, “prepared with yogurt”)

 

Descendants

• Turkish: yoğurt
  • → Danish: yoghurt
  • → Dutch: yoghurt
  • → French: yaourt
  • → Norwegian Bokmål: yoghurt, jogurt
• → Esperanto: jahurto
• → Armenian: եօղուրտ (eōġurt)
• → English: yogurt
• → German: Joghurt
  • → Japanese: ヨーグルト
• → Greek: γιαούρτι (giaoúrti)
• → Middle French: yogourt
  • French: yogourt
  • → Spanish: yogur
• → Hebrew: יוגורט (yógurt)
• → Romanian: iaurt
• → Portuguese: iogurte
• → Yemeni Arabic: يُورْت (yūrt) (rare)

Further reading

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “yoğurt”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5346
• Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “یوغورت”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎^[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 513b
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “یوغورت”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1365
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Oxygalum”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎^[3], Vienna, column 1230
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “یوغرت”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎^[4], Vienna, column 5625
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “yoğurt”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890) “یوغورت”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2215