位置
Chinese
editposition; location; (measure word for persons) position; location; (measure word for persons); place; seat |
to install; to place; to put | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (位置) |
位 | 置 | |
anagram | 置位 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wai6 zi3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vi-chṳ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6we-tsy
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˋ ㄓˋ → ㄨㄟˋ ˙ㄓ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: wèijhi̊h
- Wade–Giles: wei4-chih5
- Yale: wèi-jr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wey.jyh
- Palladius: вэйчжи (vɛjčži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ → /weɪ̯⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wai6 zi3
- Yale: waih ji
- Cantonese Pinyin: wai6 dzi3
- Guangdong Romanization: wei6 ji3
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐi̯²² t͡siː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vi-chṳ
- Hakka Romanization System: vi zii
- Hagfa Pinyim: vi4 zi4
- Sinological IPA: /vi⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Noun
edit位置 (countable)
Synonyms
edit- (location):
- (post):
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editVerb
edit位置
Synonyms
edit- 佈局 / 布局 (bùjú)
- 佈置 / 布置 (bùzhì)
- 分派 (fēnpài)
- 區劃 / 区划 (qūhuà) (literary)
- 安排 (ānpái)
- 安置 (ānzhì)
- 安頓 / 安顿 (āndùn)
- 打發 / 打发 (dǎfa)
- 排定 (páidìng)
- 措置 (cuòzhì)
- 提調 / 提调 (di2 diau4) (Xiang)
- 擺佈 / 摆布 (bǎibù)
- 支配 (zhīpèi)
- 施設 / 施设 (shīshè) (literary)
- 組織 / 组织 (zǔzhī)
- 著落 / 着落 (literary)
- 設 / 设 (shè)
- 部署 (bùshǔ)
- 配備 / 配备 (pèibèi) (troops)
- 配列 (pèiliè)
- 鋪排 / 铺排 (pūpái)
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
位 | 置 |
い Grade: 4 |
ち Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
位地 |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editSynonyms
edit- 場所 (basho)
Verb
edit位置する • (ichi suru) ←ゐち (witi)?suru (stem 位置し (ichi shi), past 位置した (ichi shita))
- to be located; to be positioned; to be situated
- 宮崎県は九州地方の南東部に位置する県。
- Miyazaki-ken wa Kyūshū-chihō no nantōbu ni ichi suru ken.
- Miyazaki prefecture is situated in the southeastern part of the Kyūshū region.
- 宮崎県は九州地方の南東部に位置する県。
Conjugation
editConjugation of "位置する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 位置し | いちし | ichi shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 位置し | いちし | ichi shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 位置する | いちする | ichi suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 位置する | いちする | ichi suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 位置すれ | いちすれ | ichi sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 位置せよ¹ 位置しろ² |
いちせよ¹ いちしろ² |
ichi seyo¹ ichi shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 位置される | いちされる | ichi sareru | |
Causative | 位置させる 位置さす |
いちさせる いちさす |
ichi saseru ichi sasu | |
Potential | 位置できる | いちできる | ichi dekiru | |
Volitional | 位置しよう | いちしよう | ichi shiyō | |
Negative | 位置しない | いちしない | ichi shinai | |
Negative continuative | 位置せず | いちせず | ichi sezu | |
Formal | 位置します | いちします | ichi shimasu | |
Perfective | 位置した | いちした | ichi shita | |
Conjunctive | 位置して | いちして | ichi shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 位置すれば | いちすれば | ichi sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
位 | 置 |
Noun
editVietnamese
editchữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
位 | 置 |
Noun
edit位置
Categories:
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- Japanese terms spelled with 置 read as ち
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