煠

煠	U+7160, 煠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7160

Translingual

Han character

煠 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火心廿木 (FPTD), four-corner 9489₄, composition ⿰火枼)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 677, character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19213
Dae Jaweon: page 1088, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2215, character 4
Unihan data for U+7160

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (世) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
貰	ɦljebs, hljebs
跇	l̥ʰebs, lebs
迣	*ʔljebs
世	*hljebs
泄	lebs, sled
枻	*lebs
詍	*lebs
靾	*lebs
袣	*lebs
抴	lebs, led
呭	*lebs
勩	lebs, libs
屜	*l̥ʰeːbs
鰈	l̥ʰaːb, l'eːb
渫	zreːb, sled
煠	zreːb, l̥ʰeb, *leb
喋	rlaːb, ʔl'eːb, *l'eːb
鞢	rlaːb, sleːb
殜	l'eb, leb, *lab
葉	hljeb, leb
弽	hljeb, hleːb
韘	hljeb, sleːb
枼	*leb
楪	*leb
揲	leb, l'eːb, *ɦljed
鍱	*leb
偞	leb, hleːb
蝶	l̥ʰeːb, l'eːb
牒	*l'eːb
蹀	*l'eːb
諜	*l'eːb
堞	*l'eːb
牃	*l'eːb
褋	*l'eːb
惵	*l'eːb
碟	*l'eːb
屧	*sleːb
屟	*sleːb
紲	*sled
齛	*sled
疶	*sled
緤	*sled
媟	*sled

Etymology 1

trad.		煠
simp. ^#		煠

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yè (ye⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jip⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yè
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yè
  - Wade–Giles: yeh⁴
  - Yale: yè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeh
  - Palladius: е (je)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jip⁶
  - Yale: yihp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jip⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yib⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːp̚²/

Middle Chinese: yep

Rime
Character	煠
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	葉 (155)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	與涉切
Baxter	yep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiᴇp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɛp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/jæp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jiap̚/
Li Rong	/iɛp̚/
Wang Li	/jĭɛp̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯ɛp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jip⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰeb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	煠
Reading #	2/3
No.	11555
Phonetic component	世
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	锸
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰeb/

Definitions

煠

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

trad.		煠
simp. ^#		煠
alternative forms		熠 Cantonese 烚 Cantonese

Wikipedia has an article on:

煠 (Cantonese)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhá (zha²)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saap⁶ / zaap⁶ / zaa³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sa̍p

(Meixian, Guangdong): sab⁶
Eastern Min (BUC): săk
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): sa̍h / sah / sā

(Teochew, Peng'im): sah⁸
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸zaq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhá
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhá
  - Wade–Giles: cha²
  - Yale: já
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jar
  - Palladius: чжа (čža)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: saap⁶ / zaap⁶ / zaa³
  - Yale: saahp / jaahp / ja
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saap⁹ / dzaap⁹ / dzaa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: sab⁶ / zab⁶ / za³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːp̚²/, /t͡saːp̚²/, /t͡saː³³/

Note:

saap6 - vernacular;
zaap6 - literary (rare);
zaa3 - same as 炸.

Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sa̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: sab
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sab⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /sap̚⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: sab⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /sap̚⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: săk
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saʔ⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Hsinchu, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Philippines, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sa̍h
  - Tâi-lô: sa̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sah
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /saʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan): /saʔ⁴/
  - IPA (Singapore): /saʔ⁴³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /saʔ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kinmen): /saʔ⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Lukang): /saʔ³⁵/
  - IPA (Yilan): /saʔ⁵/
- (Hokkien: Taichung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sah
  - Tâi-lô: sah
  - Phofsit Daibuun: saq
- (Hokkien: Taichung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sā
  - Tâi-lô: sā
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sa
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sah⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sa̍h
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saʔ⁴/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁸zaq
  - MiniDict: zah^入
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵zaq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zaʔ¹²/

Middle Chinese: dzreap

Rime
Character	煠
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)
Final (韻)	洽 (152)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	士洽切
Baxter	dzreap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒˠɛp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐᵚæp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐəɨp̚/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒɐp̚/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒɐp̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhá
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zaap⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*zreːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	煠
Reading #	1/3
No.	11552
Phonetic component	世
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	𥯦
Old Chinese	/*zreːb/

Definitions

煠

to fry in oil; to deep-fry
alt. forms: 炸

油煠鬼 [Shanghainese] ― ⁶yeu-zaq-kue [Wugniu] ― youtiao (lit. oil-fried devil)
(dialectal, including Cantonese, Hakka, Eastern Min, Southern Min, Wu, Xiang, cooking) to boil; to blanch (cook by immersing in boiling water)
煠菜 [Cantonese] ― saap⁶ coi³ [Jyutping] ― to blanch vegetables

打邊爐唔好心急，啲餸要煠耐啲先好食。 [Cantonese, trad.]
打边炉唔好心急，啲𩠌要煠耐啲先好食。 [Cantonese, simp.]
daa² bin¹ lou⁴ m⁴ hou² sam¹ gap¹, di¹ sung³ jiu³ saap⁶ noi⁶ di¹ sin¹ hou² sik⁶. [Jyutping]
Be patient when having hot pot. You must keep the food in the boiling water a little longer before eating.

Synonyms

(to deep-fry):

Dialectal synonyms of 炸 (“to deep-fry”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		炸, 油炸
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	炸
	Taiwan	炸
	Singapore	炸
Cantonese	Guangzhou	炸
	Hong Kong	炸
	Singapore (Guangfu)	炸
Hakka	Meixian	炸
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	浮
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	炸
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	浮
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	浮
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	浮, 炸
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	浮
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	浮
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	浮
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	糋
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	炸, 浮
Southern Min	Xiamen	糋, 浮, 乍
	Quanzhou	糋, 浮, 乍
	Zhangzhou	糋, 浮, 乍
	Tainan	糋, 浮, 乍 GT
	Penang (Hokkien)	糋
	Singapore (Hokkien)	糋
	Manila (Hokkien)	糋
	Chaozhou	炸
Wu	Shanghai	炸, 氽, 煠
	Suzhou	氽, 煠
	Wuxi	煠
	Hangzhou	煠, 氽
	Ningbo	煠, 氽
	Ningbo (Zhenhai)	煠
	Ningbo (Fenghua)	煠
	Zhoushan	煠
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

(boil): 焯 (chāo)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

煠

(Hyōgai kanji)

to fry in fat or oil
to scald
to seethe
to boil

Readings

On (unclassified): よう (yō)、ちょう (chō)、そう (sō)、じょう (jō)
Kun: やく (yaku)

Korean

Hanja

煠 • (jap) (hangeul 잡, revised jap, McCune–Reischauer chap)

to fry in fat or oil
to boil

Vietnamese

Han character

煠: Hán Việt readings: sáp

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.