鬵

鬵 U+9B35, 鬵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B35 ← 鬴 [U+9B34] CJK Unified Ideographs 鬶 → [U+9B36]

Translingual

Han character

鬵 (Kangxi radical 193, 鬲+8, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一山一口月 (MUMRB), four-corner 7122₇, composition ⿱兓鬲)

Derived characters

• 灊 𣠟 𨽨 𩱠

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1459, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45695
• Dae Jaweon: page 1992, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4589, character 6
• Unihan data for U+9B35

Chinese

trad.		鬵
simp. #		鬵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (兓) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
簪	*ʔsɯːm, *ʔsrɯm
撍	*ʔsluːm, *ʔsluːmʔ, *ʔsluːms, *ʔsrum
鐕	*ʔsluːm
憯	*sʰluːmʔ, *sʰlɯːmʔ
噆	*sʰluːmʔ, *ʔsluːb
朁	*sʰlɯːmʔ, *zlam
蠶	*zluːm
蚕	*zluːm, *hl'iːnʔ
糣	*sluːmʔ
熸	*ʔslom
鬵	*zlam, *zɯm, *ljɯm
灊	*zlam, *zɯm, *ljɯm
潛	*zlom, *zloms
僭	*ʔslɯːms
兓	*sl'ɯm
嶜	*zlum
兂	*ʔsrɯm
譖	*ʔsrums

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *zlam, *zɯm, *ljɯm) : phonetic 兓 (OC *sl'ɯm) + semantic 鬲.

Etymology

Possibly related to 甑 (OC *ʔsɯŋs) (Wang, 1982).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qín, xín (qin², xin²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˊ, ㄒㄧㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cam⁴ / cim⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qín
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cín
    • Wade–Giles: chʻin²
    • Yale: chín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyn
    • Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xín
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sín
    • Wade–Giles: hsin²
    • Yale: syín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyn
    • Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cam⁴ / cim⁴
    • Yale: chàhm / chìhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsam⁴ / tsim⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cem⁴ / qim⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐm²¹/, /t͡sʰiːm²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: zim, dzim, dzjem

Rime
Character	鬵	鬵	鬵
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)	從 (15)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)	侵 (139)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	徐林切	昨淫切	昨鹽切
Baxter	zim	dzim	dzjem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziɪm/	/d͡ziɪm/	/d͡ziᴇm/
Pan Wuyun	/zim/	/d͡zim/	/d͡ziɛm/
Shao Rongfen	/zjem/	/d͡zjem/	/d͡zjæm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zim/	/d͡zim/	/d͡ziam/
Li Rong	/ziəm/	/d͡ziəm/	/d͡ziɛm/
Wang Li	/zĭĕm/	/d͡zĭĕm/	/d͡zĭɛm/
Bernhard Karlgren	/zi̯əm/	/d͡zʱi̯əm/	/d͡zʱi̯ɛm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xín	qín	qián
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cam4	cam4	cim4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*sə-l[ə]m/, /*sə-l[ə]m/

  (Zhengzhang): /*zlam/, /*zɯm/, /*ljɯm/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鬵	鬵
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	qín	qín
Middle Chinese	‹ dzim ›	‹ zim ›
Old Chinese	/*sə-l[ə]m/ (irreg. dz- for z-; also read zim)	/*sə-l[ə]m/
English	large boiler	large boiler
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鬵	鬵	鬵
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	6707	6714	6718
Phonetic component	兓	兓	兓
Rime group	談	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	潛	𩷒	尋
Old Chinese	/*zlam/	/*zɯm/	/*ljɯm/

Definitions

鬵

1. (literary) cauldron; large pot

Japanese

Kanji

鬵

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): せん (sen)、ぜん (zen)、しん (shin)、じん (jin)
• Kun: おおがま (ōgama)