autotroph
See also: Autotroph
English
editEtymology
editFrom auto- (from Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-, “self-”)) + -troph (from Ancient Greek τροφή (trophḗ, “nourishment”)).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editautotroph (plural autotrophs)
- (ecology) Any organism that can synthesize its food from inorganic substances, using heat or light as a source of energy.
- 2013 March, Harold J. Morowitz, “The Smallest Cell”, in American Scientist[1], volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 4 January 2017, page 83:
- It is likely that the long evolutionary trajectory of Mycoplasma went from a reductive autotroph to oxidative heterotroph to a cell-wall–defective degenerate parasite. This evolutionary trajectory assumes the simplicity to complexity route of biogenesis, a point of view that is not universally accepted.
Synonyms
edit- producer (biology)
Coordinate terms
editDerived terms
editTranslations
editorganism that can synthesize its food
|
German
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Adjective
editautotroph (strong nominative masculine singular autotropher, not comparable)
Declension
editPositive forms of autotroph (uncomparable)
Further reading
editCategories:
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms prefixed with auto-
- English terms suffixed with -troph
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Ecology
- English terms with quotations
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- de:Biology