det
Translingual
editSymbol
editdet
- (mathematics) determinant function
English
editNoun
editdet (plural dets)
- (grammar) Abbreviation of determiner.
- (military, US) Abbreviation of detachment.
Albanian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editShortening of dialectal dēt (South Gheg), from archaic Arbëreshë dejt, dejët, from Proto-Albanian *deubeta, from pre-Albanian *dʰéubʰetos, enlargement of Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰos (“deep”), from *dʰewbʰ- (compare English deep, Lithuanian dubùs). Hyllested proposes a loanword from Greek δέλτα.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdet m (plural dete, definite deti, definite plural detet)
Declension
editReferences
edit- ^ Proto-Indo-European Reconstruction and Albanian Phonotactics Hyllested, Adam, 2016, Proceedings of the 26th Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference. Jamison, S. W., Melchert, H. C. & Vine, B. (eds.). Bremen: Hempen Verlag, p. 71
Alemannic German
editAdverb
editdet
- Alternative form of deet
Danish
editPronunciation
editArticle
edit- (definite) the (used before an adjective preceding a noun)
- huset - the house; det gule hus - the yellow house
Pronoun
editSee also
editNumber | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
common | neuter | plural | |||||
Singular | First | – | jeg | mig | min | mit | mine |
Second | modern / informal | du | dig | din | dit | dine | |
formal (uncommon) | De | Dem | Deres | ||||
Third | masculine (person) | han | ham | hans | |||
feminine (person) | hun | hende | hendes | ||||
common (noun) | den | dens | |||||
neuter (noun) | det | dets | |||||
indefinite | man | en | ens | ||||
reflexive | – | sig | sin | sit | sine | ||
Plural | First | modern | vi | os | vores | ||
archaic / formal | vor | vort | vore | ||||
Second | – | I | jer | jeres | |||
Third | – | de | dem | deres | |||
reflexive | – | sig |
German
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Low German det and dät.
Pronunciation
editArticle
editdet
- (colloquial, Berlin-Brandenburg) Alternative form of das
- Gibste mir ma’ det Wasser?
- Could you pass me the water?
Pronoun
editdet
- (colloquial, Berlin-Brandenburg) Alternative form of das
- Det weeß ik nich'.
- I don't know that.
- (colloquial, Berlin-Brandenburg, neuter nominative) it
Irish
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editContraction
editdet (triggers lenition)
- (Munster) Contraction of de do (“from your sg”).
- Ar chuiris det chroí é? ― Did you get it off your chest?
Related terms
editBasic form | Contracted with | Copular forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
an (“the sg”) | na (“the pl”) | mo (“my”) | do (“your”) | a (“his, her, their; which (present)”) | ár (“our”) | ar (“which (past)”) | (before consonant) | (present/future before vowel) | (past/conditional before vowel) | |
de (“from”) | den | de na desna* |
de mo dem* |
de do ded*, det* |
dá | dár | dar | darb | darbh | |
do (“to, for”) | don | do na dosna* |
do mo dom* |
do do dod*, dot* |
dá | dár | dar | darb | darbh | |
faoi (“under, about”) | faoin | faoi na | faoi mo | faoi do | faoina | faoinár | faoinar | faoinarb | faoinarbh | |
i (“in”) | sa, san | sna | i mo im* |
i do id*, it* |
ina | inár | inar | inarb | inarbh | |
le (“with”) | leis an | leis na | le mo lem* |
le do led*, let* |
lena | lenár | lenar | lenarb | lenarbh | |
ó (“from, since”) | ón | ó na ósna* |
ó mo óm* |
ó do ód*, ót* |
óna | ónár | ónar | ónarb | ónarbh | |
trí (“through”) | tríd an | trí na | trí mo | trí do | trína | trínár | trínar | trínarb | trínarbh | |
*Dialectal. |
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “det”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Latin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /det/, [d̪ɛt̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /det/, [d̪ɛt̪]
Verb
editdet
Middle English
editNoun
editdet
- Alternative form of dette
Adjective
editdet
- Alternative form of dette
North Frisian
editArticle
editdet
- (Föhr-Amrum) the (feminine and neuter singular, full form)
Alternative forms
editSee also
editmasculine | feminine / neuter |
plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
definite / demonstrative |
full | de | det | dön |
reduced | a | at, 't | a | |
indefinite / numeral |
full | een | ian | — |
reduced | en | |||
negative | neen | nian | ||
While the feminine gender has generally been merged into the neuter, a certain number of traditionally feminine nouns still alternatively take the reduced definite article a alongside at. The form 't is enclitic and occurs only after prepositions. |
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editPronoun
editdet (genitive dets)
- it; third person singular, neuter gender. Nominative, accusative or dative.
- Er det det det er? Det er det det er.
- Is that what it is? That is what it is.
See also
editNumber | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
feminine | masculine | neuter | plural | |||||
Singular | First | – | jeg | meg | mi | min | mitt | mine |
Second | general | du | deg | di | din | ditt | dine | |
formal (rare) | De | Dem | Deres | |||||
Third | feminine (person) | hun | henne | hennes | ||||
masculine (person) | han | ham / han | hans | |||||
feminine (noun) | den | dens | ||||||
masculine (noun) | ||||||||
neuter (noun) | det | dets | ||||||
reflexive | – | seg | si | sin | sitt | sine | ||
Plural | First | – | vi | oss | vår | vårt | våre | |
Second | general | dere | deres | |||||
formal (very rare) | De | Dem | Deres | |||||
Third | general | de | dem | deres | ||||
reflexive | – | seg | si | sin | sitt | sine |
Pronoun
editdet n
- (demonstrative pronoun) that
Article
editdet n
- the; only used if there is an adjective in front of the noun
- huset: the house → det røde huset: the red house
Related terms
editReferences
edit- “det” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editPronoun
editdet
- it; third person singular, neuter gender
- er det det det er - is that what it is
Article
editdet n
- the; only used if there is an adjective in front of the noun
- Dei bur i det kvite huset der borte.
- They live in the white house over there.
Determiner
editdet
Related terms
editSee also
editperson | first person | second person | reflexive | third person | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
case | singular | singular masculine | singular feminine | singular neuter | ||
nominative | eg, je1 | du | han | ho | det, dat2 | |
accusative | meg | deg | seg | han, honom2 | ho, henne2 | det, dat2 |
dative2 | meg | deg | seg | honom | henne | di2 |
genitive | min | din | sin | hans | hennar, hennes1 | dess3 |
case | plural | |||||
nominative | me, vi | de, dokker | dei | |||
accusative | oss, okk | dykk, dokker | seg | dei, deim2 | ||
dative | oss, okk | dykk, dokker | seg | deim2 | ||
genitive | vår, okkar | dykkar, dokkar | sin | deira, deires1 |
References
edit- “det” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Occitan, from Latin digitus.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdet m (plural dets)
Romansch
editEtymology
editFrom Latin digitus (“finger, toe”).
Noun
editdet m (plural dets)
Swedish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Swedish þæt, dhet‚ from Old Norse þat, from Proto-Germanic *þat, from Proto-Indo-European *tod, nominative and accusative singular neuter of *só.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation 1
edit- IPA(key): /dɛː/
- Rhymes: -ɛː
- IPA(key): /deː/
- Homophones: D, d, de
- Rhymes: -eː
- IPA(key): (in careful speech) /dɛːt/, /deːt/
- Rhymes: -eːt
- IPA(key): (unstressed, following a sonorous sound) /rɛ/, [ɾɛ]
- IPA(key): (unstressed, when used as a clitic) /ɛt/
- Homophones: ett, ätt
Pronoun
editdet n
- it; third-person singular, referring to nouns of neuter gender. Nominative, accusative or dative
- it; the impersonal pronoun, used without referent as the subject of an impersonal verb or statement
- Det regnar.
- It is raining.
- it; the impersonal pronoun, used as a placeholder for a delayed subject or object
- Jag visste det!
- I knew it!
Usage notes
edit- Impersonal pronoun
- This is not used to declare what time it is: instead use either an explicit klockan ("the clock") or either of den or hon.
Declension
editNumber | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
common | neuter | plural | |||||
singular | first | — | jag | mig, mej3 | min | mitt | mina |
second | — | du | dig, dej3 | din | ditt | dina | |
third | masculine (person) | han | honom, han2, en5 | hans | |||
feminine (person) | hon | henne, na5 | hennes | ||||
gender-neutral (person)1 | hen | hen, henom7 | hens | ||||
common (noun) | den | den | dess | ||||
neuter (noun) | det | det | dess | ||||
indefinite | man or en4 | en | ens | ||||
reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina | ||
plural | first | — | vi | oss | vår, våran2 | vårt, vårat2 | våra |
second | — | ni | er | er, eran2, ers6 | ert, erat2 | era | |
archaic | I | eder | eder, eders6 | edert | edra | ||
third | — | de, dom3 | dem, dom3 | deras | |||
reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina |
See also
editPronunciation 2
editPronoun
editdet n
- (demonstrative) that
Noun
editdet n
- (psychoanalysis) id
- Synonym: underjag
Declension
editSee also
editPronunciation 3
editArticle
editdet n
- the (when an adjective is used with a neuter gender noun in the definite – den is used for common gender nouns, and de for plural nouns, regardless of gender)
- ett hus
- a house
- huset
- the house
- ett rött hus
- a red house
- det röda huset
- the red house
- röda hus
- red houses (for comparison – note that "röd" has the same inflection in the definite and plural (and that the singular and plural of hus are identical)
Usage notes
editSee the usage notes for den, which explain how to express "the [adjective] [noun]."
Related terms
editReferences
editAnagrams
editVenetan
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editdet m (plural deđi)
Related terms
editVolapük
editNoun
editdet (nominative plural dets)
- right (all senses?)
Declension
edit- Translingual lemmas
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- rm:Anatomy
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