Wiktionary

jøde

See also: jode, Jode, and jodé

Danish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /jøːdə/, [ˈjøːðə], [ˈjøːð̩]

Noun

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jøde c (singular definite jøden, plural indefinite jøder)

  1. Jew

Declension

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Declension of jøde
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative jøde jøden jøder jøderne
genitive jødes jødens jøders jødernes

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • → Greenlandic: juuti

Verb

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jøde (imperative jød, infinitive at jøde, present tense jøder, past tense jødede, perfect tense har jødet)

  1. (slang, derogatory, offensive) to steal

Conjugation

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Conjugation of jøde
Active Passive
Infinitive jøde jødes
Present tense jøder jødes
Past tense jødede jødedes
Imperative jød -
Participle
Present jødende
Past jødet
Gerund jøden

References

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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From Middle Low German jode (side form jude), from Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (“Judah”). Cognate with Old Norse júði, Swedish jude.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): /jøːdə/, [ˈjøʷː.də]
  • Rhymes: -øːdə

Noun

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jøde m (definite singular jøden, indefinite plural jøder, definite plural jødene)

  1. Jew, used in a neutral sense
  2. (offensive, ethnic slur, see usage notes) Jew, used as an insult
  3. (offensive, ethnic slur, see usage notes) a greedy person

Usage notes

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The word "jøde" may be used in Norwegian in a fully neutral and descriptive sense, denoting a Jewish person, but is also used as a common anti-Semitic ethnic slur against Jewish people, particularly among young people; it was described as the most common insult among youth in Norway in the 2010s alongside the offensive words "homo" and "hore." Its use as an insult and ethnic slur has been linked to the impact of the Israel-Palestine conflict, and the insult is used by both non-Muslim and Muslim youth. The word is also commonly used, especially by young people, as an offensive insult against people who are not actually Jewish, based on stereotypes of Jewish people, particularly in the sense of a person regarded as greedy.

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Terms derived from jøde

See also

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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From Middle Low German jode (side form jude), from Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (“Judah”). Cognate with Old Norse júði, Swedish jude.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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jøde m

  1. Jew

Inflection

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Inflection of jøde
indefinite singular definite singular indefinite plural definite plural
Nynorsk m jøde jøden jødar jødane

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Terms derived from jøde

See also

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References

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  NODES
Note 5