meager
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English megre, from Anglo-Norman megre, Old French maigre, from Latin macer, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. Akin, through the Indo-European root, to Old English mæġer (“meager, lean”), West Frisian meager (“meager”), Dutch mager (“meager”), German mager, Icelandic magr whence the Icelandic magur, Norwegian Bokmål mager and Danish mager. Doublet of maigre.
Pronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmiɡɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmiːɡə/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -iːɡə(ɹ)
- Hyphenation: mea‧ger
Adjective
editmeager (comparative meagerer, superlative meagerest) (American spelling) (Canadian spelling, common)
- Having little flesh; lean; thin.
- Poor, deficient or inferior in amount, quality or extent
- Synonyms: paltry, scanty, inadequate, measly, miserly
- A meager piece of cake in one bite.
- The street outside my window furnishes meager entertainment.
- 1607, Thomas Walkington, The Optick Glasse of Humors, or, The touchstone of a golden temperature, or ...[1], page 54:
- ...that begets many ugly and deformed phantasies in the braine, which being also hot and drie in the second extenuates and makes meager the body extraordinarily, ...
- 1637, William Shakespeare, The most excellent Historie of the Merchant of Venice: With the extreame crueltie of Shylocke...[2], page E5:
- Nor none of thee thou pale and common drudge tween man and man: but thou, thou meager lead which rather threatnest then dost promise ought...
- 2002, Huang Chin-shing, Business as a Vocation: The Autobiography of Wu Ho-Su[3], Harvard University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 26:
- Making the run from Taipei to Panchiao every day to sell the gold-colored paper, he scraped together a meager livelihood.
- (set theory) Of a set: such that, considered as a subset of a (usually larger) topological space, it is in a precise sense small or negligible.
- Antonym: dense
- (mineralogy) Dry and harsh to the touch (e.g., as chalk).
Synonyms
edit- See also Thesaurus:impoverished
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Jamaican Creole: mawga
Translations
editlean — see also meagre
|
poor, deficient or inferior — see also meagre
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Verb
editmeager (third-person singular simple present meagers, present participle meagering, simple past and past participle meagered)
- (American spelling, transitive) To make lean.
Anagrams
editWest Frisian
editEtymology
editFrom Old Frisian *māger, from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.
Adjective
editmeager
Inflection
editInflection of meager | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | meager | |||
inflected | meagere | |||
comparative | meagerder | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | meager | meagerder | it meagerst it meagerste | |
indefinite | c. sing. | meagere | meagerdere | meagerste |
n. sing. | meager | meagerder | meagerste | |
plural | meagere | meagerdere | meagerste | |
definite | meagere | meagerdere | meagerste | |
partitive | meagers | meagerders | — |
Further reading
edit- “meager”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂ḱ-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iːɡə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/iːɡə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- American English forms
- Canadian English forms
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Set theory
- en:Mineralogy
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian adjectives