snell

See also: Snell

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /snɛl/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛl

Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle English snell (“quick, fast”) from Old English snel, snell (“lively, quick”) from Proto-West Germanic *snell, from Proto-Germanic *snellaz (“active, swift, brisk”). Akin to Old Saxon snel, snell (“active, strenuous”), Dutch snel, Old High German snel (whence German schnell (“quick, swift”), Yiddish שנעל (shnel, “quick, swift”), Italian snello (“quick, nimble”), Old French esnel, isnel (“snell”), and Occitan isnel, irnel (“snell”)), Old Norse snjallr (“skilful, excellent”) (whence Danish snild (“clever”)).

Adjective

snell (comparative sneller, superlative snellest) (now chiefly Scotland)

1. Quick, smart; sharp, active, brisk or nimble; lively.
   • 1720, Allan Ramsay, Edinburgh's Salutation to Lord Carnarvon:

     That in ilk action, wise and snell / You may shaw Manly fire.

   • 1852, John Brown, Rab and his Friends:

     That horny-handed, snell, peremptory little man.

   • 1889, James Robertson, The Early Religion of Israel:

     Amos is a lithe, keen, snell man.

2. Quick-witted; clever.
   • 1861, John Brown, Horæ Subsecivæ:

     With all this heavy artillery, somewhat slow and cumbrous, on great questions, he had no want, when he was speaking off-hand, of quick, snell remark, often witty and full of spirit, and often too unexpected, like lightning—flashing, smiting, and gone.

3. Harsh, severe, or stinging.
   • 1833, Michael Scott, Tom Cringle's Log:

     Conscience is a rough lad, I grant you, and I am keen and snell also; but never mind, take his advice, and you’ll be some credit to your freens yet, ye scoonrel.

   • 1881, Robert Buchanan, God and the Man:

     Fortunately, we were well prepared for such an emergency, and being sheltered in a safe creek, we roofed the ship with canvas against the snow; and so, with land on every side of us, plenty of moss fuel ashore, a good stock of provisions, and firearms for hunting, we held our trouble, and passed the snell season without the loss of a single soul aboard.

Adverb

snell (comparative more snell, superlative most snell)

1. Alternative form of snelly

Derived terms

• snelly

 

Translations

active, brisk

• Dutch: snel (nl)
• Finnish: reipas (fi), riuska
• Old English: snell
• Old Saxon: snel
• Yiddish: שנעל (shnel)

quick, sudden, sharp

• Finnish: riuska
• Romanian: iute (ro) m or f or n

quick-witted

• Finnish: napakka (fi)

harsh, severe

• Finnish: reipas (fi)

Etymology 2

Unknown

Noun

snell (plural snells)

1. A short line of horsehair, gut, monofilament, etc., by which a fishhook or lure is attached to a longer (and usually heavier) line.
   • 1979, Cormac McCarthy, Suttree, Random House, page 194:

     He tied on new baited snells and recovered the current with the oars.

Related terms

• snell knot

 

Translations

short line to attach a hook or lure to heavier line

• Finnish: perukesiima
• German: Mundschnur f
• Maori: takā, taukaea

Verb

snell (third-person singular simple present snells, present participle snelling, simple past and past participle snelled)

1. To tie a hook to the end of a fishing line with a snell knot.

   Can you show me how to snell a hook?

Old English

Alternative forms

• snel

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *snell ("quick, swift"). Cognate with schnell.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /snell/, [sneɫ]

Adjective

snell

1. lively, quick, rapid, strong
2. keen, ready

Declension

Declension of snell — Strong

Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	snell	snell	snell
Accusative	snelne	snelle	snell
Genitive	snelles	snelre	snelles
Dative	snellum	snelre	snellum
Instrumental	snelle	snelre	snelle
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	snelle	snella, snelle	snell
Accusative	snelle	snella, snelle	snell
Genitive	snelra	snelra	snelra
Dative	snellum	snellum	snellum
Instrumental	snellum	snellum	snellum

Declension of snell — Weak

Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	snella	snelle	snelle
Accusative	snellan	snellan	snelle
Genitive	snellan	snellan	snellan
Dative	snellan	snellan	snellan
Instrumental	snellan	snellan	snellan
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	snellan	snellan	snellan
Accusative	snellan	snellan	snellan
Genitive	snelra, snellena	snelra, snellena	snelra, snellena
Dative	snellum	snellum	snellum
Instrumental	snellum	snellum	snellum

Derived terms

• snellīċ
• snelness
• snelsċipe

Descendants

• Middle English: snell
  • English: snell
  • Scots: snell

References

• Bosworth Toller's Anglo-Saxon Dictionary Online: snell