waist
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Middle English wast (“waist”), probably from Old English *wæst, *wǣst, *weaxt, *wæhst, from Proto-West Germanic *wahstu, from Proto-Germanic *wahstuz (“growth, development, stature, build”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weg-s- (“to multiply, increase”). Cognate with Middle English wacste (“growth, increase, might, power”), Middle High German wahst (“growth”), Danish vækst (“growth”), Swedish växt (“growth, development, size”), Icelandic vöxtur (“growth”), Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (wahstus, “growth”). Related to Old English weaxan (“to grow, increase”). More at wax.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editwaist (plural waists)
- (anatomy) The part of the body between the pelvis and the stomach.
- A part of a piece of clothing that covers the waist.
- The narrow connection between the thorax and abdomen in certain insects (e.g., bees, ants and wasps).
- The middle portion of the hull of a ship or the fuselage of an aircraft.
- (nautical) That part of the upper deck of a ship between the quarterdeck and the forecastle.
- 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “chapter 18”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:
- There he stood, very quietly overlooking some sailmakers who were mending a top-sail in the waist.
- The middle part of anything.
- The waist of a bell widens into the lip.
- c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:
- In the dead vast and middle of the night
Derived terms
edit- dropped waist
- drop waist
- emancipation waist
- empire-waist
- empire waist
- pantywaist
- paperbag waist
- sheer-to-waist
- shirt waist
- shirt-waist
- shirtwaist
- snatched waist
- strip to the waist
- waist bag
- waistband
- waist chain
- waist cincher
- waistcoat
- waist-deep
- waist-deep in the Big Muddy
- waist-high
- waistless
- waistline
- waist overalls
- wasp waist
Descendants
edit- → Japanese: ウエスト (uesuto)
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Further reading
edit- Waist in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
- Waist on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
editGothic
editRomanization
editwaist
- Romanization of 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄
Middle English
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editwaist
- Alternative form of wast (“waste (noun)”)
Etymology 2
editNoun
editwaist
- Alternative form of wast (“waist”)
Etymology 3
editVerb
editwaist
- Alternative form of wasten
Scots
editEtymology
editInherited from Middle English wast (“waist”), probably from Old English *wæst, *wæxt, from Proto-West Germanic *wahstī, form Proto-Germanic *wahstuz.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /west/
- (Doric Scots) IPA(key): /wəist/
Noun
editwaist (plural waists)
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂weg-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/eɪst
- Rhymes:English/eɪst/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Anatomy
- en:Nautical
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with usage examples
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English verbs
- Scots terms inherited from Middle English
- Scots terms derived from Middle English
- Scots terms inherited from Old English
- Scots terms derived from Old English
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scots lemmas
- Scots nouns