Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Tūsī (persieraz: محمد ابن محمد ابن حسن طوسی), Nasir al-Din al-Tusi (persieraz: نصیر الدین طوسی; Tus, 1201eko otsailaren 18a – Bagdad, 1274ko ekainaren 26a) edo Tusi polimata, arkitekto, filosofo, mediku, zientzialari eta teologo persiarra izan zen.[1][2][3][4][5][4][6][7][8][9][10][11] Tusi Erdi Aroko Islameko zientzialari handienetarikoa kontsideratzen da.[12]
Lanak
aldatuTusik 150 lan inguru ditu, 25 pertsieraz idatziak eta gainerakoak arabieraz.[13] Tratatuetako bat bi hizkuntzetan eta turkieraz ere idatzi zuen.[14]
- Sayr wa-Suluk ("Bidaia").[15]
- Kitāb al-Shakl al-qattāʴ .
- Al-Tadhkirah fi'ilm al-hay'ah.
- Akhlaq-i Nasiri ("Nasirear Etika").[16]
- al-Risalah al-Asturlabiyah.
- Zij-i Ilkhani ("Ilkhan Izarrak") (1272).
- Sharh al-Isharat.
- Awsaf al-Ashraf.[17]
- Tajrīd al-Iʿtiqād.
- Talkhis al-Muhassal.
- Maṭlūb al-muʾminīn.[18]
- Aghaz u anjam.[19]
Erreferentziak
aldatu- ↑ Bennison, Amira K.. (2009). The great caliphs : the golden age of the 'Abbasid Empire. Yale University Press ISBN 978-0-300-15489-4. PMC 593239917. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ Goldschmidt, Arthur. (2016). A concise history of the Middle East. (Eleventh edition. argitaraldia) ISBN 978-0-8133-4963-3. PMC 911845868. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ Joosse, Nanne Pieter George. (2004). A Syriac encyclopaedia of Aristotelian philosophy : Barhebraeus (13th c.), Butyrum sapientiae, books of ethics, economy, and politics : a critical edition, with introduction, translation, commentary, and glossaries. Brill ISBN 90-04-14133-2. PMC 56111602. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ a b Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. (2006). Islamic philosophy from its origin to the present : philosophy in the land of prophecy. State University of New York Press ISBN 0-7914-6799-6. PMC 61295941. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ Rodney Collomb, "The rise and fall of the Arab Empire and the founding of Western pre-eminence", Published by Spellmount, 2006. pg 127
- ↑ Naṣīr al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad. (1999). Contemplation and action : the spiritual autobiography of a Muslim scholar. I.B. Tauris ISBN 1-86064-523-2. PMC 41833190. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ Medieval science, technology, and medicine : an encyclopedia. 2005 ISBN 0-415-96930-1. PMC 61228669. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ Mirchandani, Vinnie. (2010). The new polymath : profiles in compound-technology innovations. John Wiley & Sons ISBN 978-1-119-20028-4. PMC 646788443. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ History of humanity.. Routledge 1994-2008 ISBN 0-415-09305-8. PMC 223951055. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ Ṭūsī, Naṣīr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad. (2005). Paradise of submission : a medieval treatise on Ismaili thought. I.B. Tauris in association with Institute of Ismaili Studies ISBN 1-86064-436-8. PMC 50404147. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ The Cambridge history of Islam. Cambridge University Press 1977 ISBN 0-521-29135-6. PMC 3549123. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ Van Brummelen, Glen. (2009). The mathematics of the heavens and the earth : the early history of trigonometry. Princeton University Press ISBN 978-0-691-12973-0. PMC 236082858. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ H. Daiber, F.J. Ragep, "Tusi" in Encyclopaedia of Islam. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2007.
- ↑ Seyyed Hossein Nasr. The Islamic Intellectual Tradition in Persia. Curson Press, 1996. See p. 208.
- ↑ Virani, Shafique N.. (2007). The Ismailis in the Middle Ages : a history of survival, a search for salvation. Oxford University Press ISBN 978-1-4356-1991-3. PMC 143377607. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ The Princeton encyclopedia of Islamic political thought. Princeton University Press 2013 ISBN 1-4008-3855-X. PMC 820631887. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ Lameer, Joep. (2020-04-29). «A New Look at Ṭūsī’s Awṣāf al-ashrāf: The Preamble of MS Leiden Or. 683/1» Journal of Islamic Manuscripts 11 (1): 1–27. doi: . ISSN 1878-4631. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ Virani, Shafique N.. (2018-04-16). «Alamūt, Ismailism and Khwāja Qāsim Tushtarī’s Recognizing God» Shii Studies Review 2 (1-2): 193–227. doi: . ISSN 2468-2462. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).
- ↑ G. Massoud, Sami. (2019). Studies in Islamic Historiography : Essays in Honour of Professor Donald P. Little.. BRILL ISBN 978-90-04-41529-4. PMC 1130904203. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2022-07-19).