- De septem (« sept ») avec le suffixe -us.
septimus \Prononciation ?\ ordinal
- Septième.
mense septumo
— (Plaute.)
- le septième mois.
septimus decimus (septimusdecimus)
- dix-septième.
- Note : Le locatif archaïque est septimi (ou septimei).
die septimi (septimei)
— (Plaute)
- au septième jour (→ voir die crastini, noni, quinti...).
Vocabulaire apparenté par le sens
modifier
Nombres en latin
Arabe
|
numerus
|
cardinalis
|
ordinalis
|
adverbium
|
distributivus
|
multiplicativus
|
divisio
|
collectivus
|
circum
|
monetarius
|
0
|
-
|
nihil, nullus
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
I
|
unus
|
primus
|
semel
|
singuli
|
simplex
|
-
|
unio
|
-
|
assis
|
2
|
II
|
duo
|
secundus
|
bis
|
bini
|
duplex
|
semis
|
binio
|
duitas
|
dupondius
|
3
|
III
|
tres
|
tertius
|
ter
|
terni
|
triplex
|
triens
|
ternio
|
trias
|
tressis
|
4
|
IV
|
quattuor
|
quartus
|
quater
|
quaterni
|
quadruplex
|
quadrans
|
quaternio
|
-
|
quadrussis, quadrassis
|
5
|
V
|
quinque
|
quintus
|
quinquies, quinquiens
|
quini
|
quintuplex, quincuplex
|
-
|
quinio
|
-
|
quinquessis
|
6
|
VI
|
sex
|
sextus
|
sexies, sexiens
|
seni
|
sextuplex
|
sextans
|
senio
|
-
|
sexis
|
7
|
VII
|
septem
|
septimus
|
septies, septiens
|
septeni
|
septuplex
|
-
|
-
|
septas
|
septussis
|
8
|
VIII
|
octo
|
octavus
|
octies, octiens
|
octoni
|
octuplex
|
octans
|
-
|
octas
|
octussis
|
9
|
IX
|
novem
|
nonus
|
nonies, noniens
|
noveni
|
nonuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
nonussis
|
10
|
X
|
decem
|
decimus
|
decies, deciens
|
deni
|
decemplex, decuplex
|
-
|
-
|
decas
|
decussis
|
11
|
XI
|
undecim
|
undecimus
|
undecies, undeciens
|
undeni
|
undecuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
undecim aes
|
12
|
XII
|
duodecim
|
duodecimus
|
duodecies, duodeciens
|
duodeni
|
duodecuplex
|
uncia
|
-
|
duodecas
|
duodecim aes
|
13
|
XIII
|
tredecim
|
tertius decimus
|
tredecies, tredeciens
|
terni deni, ternideni
|
tredecuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14
|
XIV
|
quattuordecim
|
quartus decimus
|
quattuordecies, quattuordeciens
|
quaterni deni
|
quattuordecuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
15
|
XV
|
quindecim
|
quintus decimus
|
quindecies, quindeciens
|
quini deni, quindeni
|
quindecuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
16
|
XVI
|
sedecim
|
sextus decimus
|
sedecies, sedeciens
|
seni deni, senideni
|
sedecuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
17
|
XVII
|
septendecim
|
septimus decimus
|
septendecies, septendeciens
|
septeni deni
|
septendecuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
XVIII
|
duodēvīgintī, octodecim
|
duodēvīcēsimus
|
duodevicies, duodeviciens
|
duodeviceni
|
duodevigentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
19
|
XIX
|
undēvīgintī, novemdecim
|
undēvīcēsimus
|
undevicies, undeviciens
|
undeviceni
|
undevigentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
20
|
XX
|
viginti
|
vicēsimus
|
vicies, viciens
|
viceni
|
vigintuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
vicessis
|
21
|
XXI
|
viginti unus, unus et viginti
|
vicēsimus primus
|
vicie(n)s semel
|
viceni singuli
|
vigintuplex simplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
28
|
XXVIII
|
duodetriginta, viginti octo
|
duodetricēsimus, vicēsimus octavus
|
duodetricie(n)s, vicies octies
|
duodetriceni, viceni octoni
|
duodetrigintuplex, vigintuplex octuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
29
|
XXIX
|
undetriginta, viginti novem
|
undetricēsimus, vicēsimus nonus
|
undetricie(n)s, vicies nonies
|
undetriceni, viceni noveni
|
duodetrigintuplex, vigintuplex nonuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
30
|
XXX
|
triginta
|
tricēsimus
|
tricies, triciens
|
triceni
|
trigintuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
tricessis
|
40
|
X
|
quadrāginta
|
quadrāgēsimus
|
quadrāgies, quadrāgiens
|
quadrāgeni
|
quadrāgintuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
quadragessis
|
50
|
L
|
quīnquāginta
|
quīnquāgēsimus
|
quīnquāgies, quīnquāgiens
|
quīnquāgeni
|
quīnquāgintuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
quinquagessis
|
60
|
LX
|
sexāginta
|
sexāgēsimus
|
sexāgies, sexāgiens
|
sexāgeni
|
sexāgintuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
sexagessis
|
70
|
LX
|
septuāginta
|
septuāgēsimus
|
septuāgies, septuāgiens
|
septuāgeni
|
septuāgintuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
septuagessis
|
80
|
LXXX
|
octōginta
|
octōgēsimus
|
octōgies, octōgiens
|
octōgeni
|
octōgintuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
octogessis
|
90
|
XC
|
nōnāginta
|
nōnāgēsimus
|
nōnāgies, nōnāgiens
|
nōnāgeni
|
nōnāgintuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
nonagessis
|
99
|
IC ou XCIX
|
undecentum, nonaginta novem
|
undecentēsimus
|
undecentie(n)s
|
undecenteni
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
100
|
C
|
centum
|
centēsimus
|
centies, centiens
|
centeni
|
centuplex
|
-
|
-
|
centas
|
centussis
|
101
|
CI
|
centum unus
|
centēsimus primus
|
centie(n)s semel
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
200
|
CC
|
ducenti
|
ducentēsimus
|
ducenties, ducentiens
|
duceni
|
ducentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
300
|
CCC
|
trecenti
|
trecentēsimus
|
trecenties, trecentiens
|
treceni
|
trecentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
400
|
CD
|
quadringenti
|
quadringentēsimus
|
quadringenties, quadringentiens
|
quadringeni
|
quadringentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
500
|
D
|
quīngenti
|
quīngentēsimus
|
quīngenties, quīngentiens
|
quīngeni
|
quīngentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
600
|
DC
|
sescenti
|
sescentēsimus
|
sescenties, sescentiens
|
sesceni
|
sescentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
700
|
DCC
|
septingenti
|
septingentēsimus
|
septingenties, septingentiens
|
septingeni
|
septingentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
800
|
DCCC
|
octingenti
|
octingentēsimus
|
octingenties, octingentiens
|
octingeni
|
octingentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
900
|
CM
|
nōngenti
|
nōngentēsimus
|
nōngenties, nōngentiens
|
nōngeni
|
nōngentuplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1 000
|
M
|
mile, mille
|
millēsimus
|
millies, milies, milliens, miliens
|
mileni
|
milliplex
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2 000
|
MM
|
duo millia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|