Antarctica Antatika, shi ne yankin duniya na bakwai kuma na ƙarshe da a ka gano, bayan Afirka, yankin ya nada matuƙar sanyi kuma da matuƙar iska ta yadda kwata-kwata ba'a samu mutane 'yan asalin wajen ba, sai dabbobi da tsuntsaye da kuma gansa kuka, shi ne yankin duniya wanda yafi kowanne daidaiton kasa.[1][2] Sanyin yankin ya kai degiri −89.2 °C zuwa (−128.6 °F) kai harma fiye da haka, kusan −94.7 °C (−135.8 °F an auna hakan ne daga sararin samaniya).[3]

Antatika
General information
Gu mafi tsayi Vinson Massif (en) Fassara
Yawan fili 14,200,000 km²
14,000,000 km²
Suna bayan anti- (en) Fassara
Arctic
Labarin ƙasa
Tsarin Daidaiton Labarin Kasa 90°S 0°E / 90°S 0°E / -90; 0
Bangare na landmass (en) Fassara
Antarctic (en) Fassara
Duniya
Territory Antarctic Treaty area (en) Fassara
Ƙasantuwa a yanayin ƙasa Southern Hemisphere (en) Fassara
Antarctica
antatica
antartica

Antatika shi ne yankin nahiya a duniya na ƙarshe da'aka gano, sai a shekarar 1820 bayan wani mai yawon buɗe ido ɗan ƙasar Rasha yayi balaguro zuwa yankin]] mai suna Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen da Mikhail Lazarev a wani jirgin ruwa.

 
Panju a Nahiyar Antarctica

Nahiyar Antatika turawa sun mallake yankin.[4] meaning "opposite to the Arctic", "opposite to the north".[5]Amma sun saka dokar hana diban ma'adanan kasar wajen, mafi yawan abu masu rai a Nahiyar tsuntsayen teku ne mai suna Panju[6][7][8][9][10]

Canjin suna

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Asali ana kiran yankin ne da suna Terra Australis sai daga baya aka maida shi Antatika[11][12] Amma an fara kiran sunan ne a shekarar 1890s.[13]

Tarihi da kuma bincike

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Masu fili da ƙasa a Antatika sun haɗa da Birtaniya da Japan da kuma Amurka

Diddigin bayani

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  1. "La Antártida" (in Sifaniyanci). Dirección Nacional del Antártico. Archived from the original on 13 November 2016. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
  2. Joyce, C. Alan (18 January 2007). "The World at a Glance: Surprising Facts". The World Almanac. Archived from the original on 4 March 2009. Retrieved 7 February 2009.
  3. "Coldest temperature ever recorded on Earth in Antarctica: -94.7C (−135.8F)". The Guardian. Associated Press. 2013-12-10. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
  4. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert. "Antarktikos". In Crane, Gregory R. (ed.). A Greek–English Lexicon. Perseus Digital Library. Tufts University. Retrieved 18 November 2011.
  5. Hince, Bernadette (2000). The Antarctic Dictionary. CSIRO Publishing. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-9577471-1-1.
  6. Aristotle Meteorologica. Archived 2015-06-27 at the Wayback Machine Book II, Part 5. 350 BCE. Translated by E. Webster. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1923. 140 pp.
  7. Hyginus. De astronomia. Ed. G. Viré. Stuttgart: Teubner, 1992. 176 pp.
  8. Apuleii. Opera omnia. Volumen tertium. London: Valpy, 1825. 544 pp.
  9. G. Chaucer. A Treatise on the Astrolabe. Approx. 1391. Ed. W. Skeat. London: N. Trübner, 1872. 188 pp.
  10. John George Bartholomew and the naming of Antarctica, CAIRT Issue 13, National Library of Scotland, July 2008, ISSN 1477-4186, and also "The Bartholomew Archive".
  11. Barth, Cyriaco Jacob zum (1545). Astronomia: Teutsch Astronomei. Frankfurt.
  12. Cameron-Ash, M. (2018). Lying for the Admiralty: Captain Cook's Endeavour Voyage. Sydney: Rosenberg. p. 20. ISBN 978-0-6480439-6-6.
  13. Woodburn, Susan (July 2008). "John George Bartholomew and the naming of Antarctica". Cairt (13): 4–6.

Diddigin bayanai na waje

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