Ibnu Jubair
Ibnu Jubair (1 September 1145 – 29 November 1217[1]; bahasa Arab: ابن جبير[2]), juga ditulis Ibnu Jubair, Ibnu Jobair, dan Ibnu Djubayr, adalah seorang geografer, penjelajah dan penyair Arab[3] asal al-Andalus. Perjalanannya mendeskripsikan ziarah yang dilakukan olehnya ke Makkah dari 1183 sampai 1185, pada tahun-tahun menjelang Perang Salib Ketiga.
| Nama dalam bahasa asli | (ar) مُحمَّد بن أحمد بن جُبير بن سعيد الأندلسي الكناني  |
|---|---|
| Biografi | |
| Kelahiran | 1r September 1145 Valencia |
| Kematian | 29 November 1217 (72 tahun) Aleksandria |
| Data pribadi | |
| Agama | Islam |
| Kegiatan | |
| Pekerjaan | ahli geografi, penyair, penulis |
| Genre | Puisi |
Catatan
sunting- ^ Peters 1996, hlm. 91.
- ^ Nama lengkap: Abū l-Husayn Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Jubair al-Kenani (bahasa Arab: أبو الحسين محمد بن أحمد بن جبير الكناني), juga disingkat Jabair.
- ^ Yann, Dejugnat (May 2017). "Ibn Jubayr". Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three (dalam bahasa Inggris).
Referensi
sunting- Broadhurst, Ronald J.C. (1952). The Travels of Ibn Jubayr: being the chronicle of a mediaeval Spanish Moor concerning his journey to the Egypt of Saladin, the holy cities of Arabia, Baghdad the city of the Caliphs, the Latin kingdom of Jerusalem, and the Norman kingdom of Sicily. London: Cape.
- Dunn, Ross E. (2005). The Adventures of Ibn Battuta. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-24385-4. First published in 1986, ISBN 0-520-05771-6.
- Grammatico, Daniel; Werner, Louis (2015). "The Travel Writer Ibn Jubayr". Aramco World. 66 (1 January–February 2015): 40–43.
- Ibn Jobair; Gaudefroy-Demombynes, Maurice, trans. and ed. (1949–1956). Voyages d'Ibn Jobair (3 Vol) (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Paul Geuthner.
- Ibn Jubayr; Wright, William, ed. (1852). The Travels of Ibn Jubair (dalam bahasa Arabic). Leiden: Brill.
- Ibn Jubayr; Wright, William, ed.; de Goeje, M.J. (revised by) (1907). The Travels of Ibn Jubayr (dalam bahasa Arabic). Leiden: Brill. Revision of the 1852 edition of Wright. This is the Arabic text translated by Broadhurst.
- Ibn Jubayr; Schiaparelli, Celestino, trans. and ed. (1906). Viaggio in Ispagna, Sicilia, Siria e Palestina, Mesopotamia, Arabia, Egitto, compiuto nel secolo XII (dalam bahasa Italian). Rome: Casa Editrice Italiana. OCLC 12334477.
- Pellat, Charles (1986). "Ibn Djubayr". Encyclopaedia of Islam. Volume III (edisi ke-2nd). Leiden: Brill. hlm. 755. ISBN 90-04-08118-6.
- Peters, F.E. (1996). The Hajj: The Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca and the Holy Places
. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 069102619X.
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- Bonebakker, S.A. (1972). "Three manuscripts of Ibn Jubayr's Riḥla". Rivista Degli Studi Orientali. 47 (3/4): 235–245. JSTOR 41879922.
- Gayangos, Pascual de (1843). History of the Mohammedan Dynasties in Spain, Volume 2. London: Oriental Translation Fund. hlm. 400–401. Biographical information on Ibn Jubayr given by Ahmed Mohammed al-Maqqari (c. 1578–1632) and Ibn al-Khatib ( (1313–1374).
- Pernoud, Régine (translated by Enid Grant) (1963). The Crusaders. Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd. Originally published as Les Croisés, Hachette, 1959.
Pranala luar
sunting
Wikisumber memiliki naskah asli yang berkaitan dengan artikel ini:
- Ibn Jubair: Capturing the Decline of Islamic Power, muslimheritage.com