Israel Zolli
Eugenio Maria Zolli (27 September 1881 ‒ 2 Maret 1956), lahir dengan nama Israel Anton Zoller, adalah seorang Austria sejak lahir, dan seorang profesor doktor filsafat dan penulis Italia. Hingga ia berpindah agama dari Yudaisme ke Katolik pada bulan Februari 1945, Zolli adalah kepala rabi di komunitas Yahudi Roma dari tahun 1940 hingga 1945.[1] Setelah perang, ia mengajar filsafat di sejumlah lembaga di seluruh Roma termasuk Universitas Sapienza Roma dan Institut Alkitab Kepausan.
Izrael Zolli | |
---|---|
Lahir | Israel Anton Zoller 27 September 1881 Brody, Austria-Hungaria |
Meninggal | 2 Maret 1956 Roma, Italia | (umur 74)
Nama lain | Eugenio Maria Zolli |
Pekerjaan | Kepala Rabi di Roma, Italia Profesor dan penulis universitas Katolik |
Zolli terkenal karena kekagumannya terhadap Paus Pius XII selama Perang Dunia II, yang memberikan dukungan dan perlindungan kepada Zolli dan orang-orang Yahudi lainnya selama pendudukan Jerman Nazi di Italia dari tahun 1943 hingga 1944. Kemudian terungkap bahwa Zolli bersembunyi di sejumlah tempat di Roma dan Negara Kota Vatikan.
Sitasi
suntingReferensi
sunting- Garrido, A. (2017). A Year with Sofia Cavalletti: Daily Reflections on the Spiritual and Theological Influences of the Catechesis of the Good Shepherd. Catechesis of the Good Shepherd. ISBN 978-1-61671-409-3.
- Goldman, S. (2015). Jewish-Christian Difference and Modern Jewish Identity: Seven Twentieth-Century Converts. Lexington Books. ISBN 978-0-7391-9609-0.
- Murphy, Daniel T. (1993). The Holocaust in Rome: 1943-1944 (Tesis M.A.). Georgetown University. https://republkusa.wordpress.com/2012/10/23/the-holocaust-in-rome-1943-1944/.
- Newman, Louis I. (1945). A "chief rabbi" of Rome becomes a Catholic: A study in fright and spite. The Renaissance Press.
- Schoeman, R. (2007). Honey from the Rock: Sixteen Jews Find the Sweetness of Christ. Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-1-58617-115-5.
- Serfaty, Viviane (2018). "Yearning to Become a Jew: Donato Manduzio's Conversion". Eunomia: Rivista semestrale di Storia e Politica Internazionali (1): 93–112. doi:10.1285/i22808949a7n1p93. ISSN 2280-8949.
- Sparrow, Stephen (5 September 2005). "Eugenio Zolli's Path to Rome". Ignatius Insight. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 October 2005. Diakses tanggal 12 November 2005.
- Weisbord, R.G.; Sillanpoa, Wallace P. (1992). The Chief Rabbi, the Pope, and the Holocaust: An Era in Vatican-Jewish Relations. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4128-3615-9.
- Zolli, Eugenio (2008) [1954]. Before the Dawn: Autobiographical Reflections by Eugenio Zolli, former Chief Rabbi of Rome. San Francisco, CA: Ignatius Press. ISBN 978-1-58617-287-9.
Bacaan lebih lanjut
sunting- Goldman, Shalom (4 March 2016). "After WWII, Rome's Chief Rabbi Shockingly Became a Catholic". Tablet Magazine.
- Latorre, Alberto (2001). From Israel Zoller to Eugene Zolli: Itinerary of a Scholar in Search (Tesis). University of Verona.
- Magister, Sandro (10 February 2017). "The Jew, Jesus, Who Changed the Life of the Chief Rabbi of Rome". chiesa.espresso.repubblica.it. Diterjemahkan oleh Sherry, Matthew.
- Sillanpoa, W. P.; Weisbord, R. G. (1989). "The Baptized Rabbi of Rome: The Zolli Case". Judaism. 38 (1): 74ff.
- Sillanpoa, W. P.; Weisbord, R. G. (1989). "The Zolli Conversion: Background and Motives". Judaism. 38 (2): 203ff.
- Singer, Tovia (28 April 2014). "Why did the Chief Rabbi of Rome Convert to Catholicism?". Outreach Judaism.
- Zoller, Israel. "film by Enrico de Bernart (eng.subt.)". YouTube.