Orson Hyde
Orson Hyde (8 Januari 1805 – 28 November 1878) adalah seorang pemimpin dalam gerakan Orang-orang Kudus Zaman Akhir awal dan anggota awal Kuorum Dua Belas Rasul. Ia menjadi Presiden Kuorum Dua Belas Rasul Gereja Yesus Kristus dari Orang-orang Kudus Zaman Akhir (Gereja LDS) dari 1847 sampai 1875 dan menjadi misionaris Gereja LDS di Amerika Serikat, Eropa dan Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah.
| Orson Hyde | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Presiden Kuorum Dua Belas Rasul | |
| 27 Desember 1847 – 10 April 1875 | |
| Didahului oleh | Brigham Young |
| Digantikan oleh | John Taylor |
| End reason | John Taylor menggantikan Hyde sebagai Presiden Kuorum[1] |
| Kuorum Dua Belas Rasul | |
| 27 Juni 1839 – 28 November 1878 | |
| Kuorum Dua Belas Rasul | |
| 15 Februari 1835 – 04 Mei 1839 | |
| Dipanggil oleh | Tiga Saksi Mata |
| End reason | Dilepaskan dari Kuorum lewat jajak pendapat gereja |
| Rasul Gereja LDS | |
| 15 Februari 1835 – 28 November 1878 | |
| Dipanggil oleh | Tiga Saksi Mata |
| Alasan | Organisasi awal Kuorum Dua Belas Rasul |
| End reason | Meninggal[2] |
| Reorganisasi pada akhir masa | Moses Thatcher ditahbiskan |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | 8 Januari 1805 Oxford, Connecticut, Amerika Serikat |
| Meninggal | 28 November 1878 (umur 73) Spring City, Teritorial Utah, Amerika Serikat |
Catatan
sunting- ^ Brigham Young rules that the President of the Quorum is to be the person with the longest uninterrupted service in the Quorum, as opposed to the person who entered the Quorum at the earliest date, thus making John Taylor the new President of the Quorum.
- ^ Hyde was removed from the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles by vote of the church between May 4 and June 27, 1839. However, Hyde retained his apostleship during this time.
Referensi
sunting- Allen, James B.; Leonard, Glen M. (1976), The Story of the Latter-day Saints, Salt Lake City, Utah: Deseret Book Co., ISBN 0-87747-594-6.
- Baugh, Alexander L. (2000), "A Call to Arms: The 1838 Mormon Defense of Northern Missouri", BYU Studies.
- Bergera, Gary James (1992), "Seniority in the Twelve: The 1875 Realignment of Orson Pratt", Journal of Mormon History, 18 (1): 19–58.
- Document Containing the Correspondence, Orders &c. in Relation to the Disturbances with the Mormons; And the Evidence Given Before the Hon. Austin A. King, Judge of the Fifth Judicial Circuit of the State of Missouri, at the Court-House in Richmond, in a Criminal Court of Inquiry, Begun November 12, 1838, on the Trial of Joseph Smith, Jr., and Others, for High Treason and Other Crimes Against the State. Fayette, Missouri, 1841, complete text. Diarsipkan 2011-05-17 di Wayback Machine.
- Ludlow, Daniel H., A Companion to Your Study of the Doctrine and Covenants, Deseret Book Co., Salt Lake City, UT, 1978. ISBN 1-57345-224-6.
- Ludlow, Daniel H., Editor. Church History, Selections From the Encyclopedia of Mormonism. Deseret Book Co., Salt Lake City, UT, 1992. ISBN 0-87579-924-8.
- Hilton, Lynn M.; Hilton, Hope A. (1994), "Hyde, Orson", dalam Powell, Allan Kent, Utah History Encyclopedia, Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, ISBN 0874804256, OCLC 30473917, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-11-01
- For information on his experience in Jerusalem see his letter is reprinted in chapter 26 of volume 4 of History of the Church, under the subtitle "Elder Orson Hyde's Letter -- His Prayer of Dedication on the Mount of Olives." For a separate account see Michael Oren, Power, Faith and Fantasy. New York, W.W. Norton, 2007. P. 142. See also Greenberg pp. 238–239.
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- Orson Hyde, A Voice from Jerusalem (Liverpool: P.P. Pratt, 1842) — Hyde's account of his mission to Germany, Constantinople, and Jerusalem
- Beatrice Spade (n.d.), "Prayer of Orson Hyde on the Mount of Olives, Sunday morning, October 24, 1841", Traveling to Jerusalem: Seminar Papers, 1997-2003, Colorado State University–Pueblo, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-06-06
- Beatrice Spade (n.d.), "Orson Hyde", Traveling to Jerusalem: Seminar Papers, 1997-2003, Colorado State University–Pueblo, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-10-21
Pranala luar
sunting
Wikisumber memiliki karya asli dari atau mengenai:
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Orson Hyde.
- Grampa Bill's G.A. Pages: Orson Hyde Diarsipkan 2021-04-25 di Wayback Machine.
- List of Hyde's speeches (Wikisource)
- Orson Hyde autobiography and funeral, MSS 444 at L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Brigham Young University