Pembagian administratif Iran
Iran terbagi kedalam 31 provinsi (bahasa Persia: استان Ostān, bentuk jamaknya استانها Ostānhā)
Provinsi di Iran استانهای ایران (Persia) | |
---|---|
Juga dikenal sebagai: Provinsi استان | |
Kategori | Negara kesatuan |
Letak | Iran |
Jumlah wilayah | 31 Provinsi |
Penduduk | 557,599 (Provinsi Ilam) – 12,183,391 (Tehran) |
Luas | 5.830 km2 (2.252 sq mi) (Alborz) – 181.790 km2 (70.188 sq mi) (Sistan dan Baluchestan) |
Pemerintahan | Kegubernuran |
Pembagian administratif | County |
Sejarah Modern
suntingDikutip dari Encyclopedia Britannica,[1] pada tahun 1911 terdapat 35 wilayah di Iran, yaitu:
- Provinsi
- Khuzestan dan Bakhtiari
- Astarabad and Gurgan
- Azerbaijan
- Fars
- Gerrus
- Gilan and Talish
- Hamada[n]
- Irak, Gulpaigan, Khunsar, [Kezzaz, Ferakan, and Tusirkhan]
- Isfahan
- Kashan
- Kazvin
- Kerman and Baluchistan
- Kermanshah
- Kamseh
- Khar
- Khorasan
- Kum
- Kurdistan
- Luristan and Burujird
- Mazandaran
- Nehavend, Malayir and Kamereh
- Savah
- Samnan and Damghan
- Shahrud and Bostam
- Teheran
- Zerend and Bagdadi Shahsevens
- Dependensi
- Asadabad
- Demavend
- Firuzkuh
- Josehekan
- Kangaver
- Natanz
- []
- Tarom Ulia
- Kharakan
Informasi
suntingProvinsi
suntingProvinsi | Ibu kota | Wilayah[4] | Population[5] | Kepadatan penduduk (population/km²) |
Shahrestan | Peta |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alborz | Karaj | 5,833 km2 (2,252 sq mi) | 2,412,513 | 4.136 jiwa per kilometer persegi (10.710/sq mi) | 4 | |
Ardabil | Ardabil | 17,800 km2 (6,873 sq mi) | 1,248,488 | 701 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.820/sq mi) | 9 | |
Azerbaijan Timur | Tabriz | 45,650 km2 (17,626 sq mi) | 3,724,620 | 823 jiwa per kilometer persegi (2.130/sq mi) | 19 | |
Azerbaijan Barat | Urmia | 37,437 km2 (14,455 sq mi) | 3,080,576 | 788 jiwa per kilometer persegi (2.040/sq mi) | 14 | |
Bushehr | Bushehr | 22,743 km2 (8,781 sq mi) | 1,032,949 | 454 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.180/sq mi) | 9 | |
Chahar Mahaal dan Bakhtiari | Shahrekord | 16,332 km2 (6,306 sq mi) | 895,263 | 548 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.420/sq mi) | 6 | |
Fars | Shiraz | 122,608 km2 (47,339 sq mi) | 4,596,658 | 375 jiwa per kilometer persegi (970/sq mi) | 23 | |
Gilan | Rasht | 14,042 km2 (5,422 sq mi) | 2,480,874 | 1.767 jiwa per kilometer persegi (4.580/sq mi) | 16 | |
Golestan | Gorgan | 20,195 km2 (7,797 sq mi) | 1,777,014 | 880 jiwa per kilometer persegi (2.300/sq mi) | 11 | |
Hamadan | Hamadan | 19,368 km2 (7,478 sq mi) | 1,758,268 | 908 jiwa per kilometer persegi (2.350/sq mi) | 8 | |
Hormozgān | Bandar Abbas | 70,669 km2 (27,285 sq mi) | 1,578,183 | 223 jiwa per kilometer persegi (580/sq mi) | 11 | |
Ilam | Ilam | 20,133 km2 (7,773 sq mi) | 557,599 | 277 jiwa per kilometer persegi (720/sq mi) | 7 | |
Isfahan | Isfahan | 107,029 km2 (41,324 sq mi) | 4,879,312 | 456 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.180/sq mi) | 21 | |
Kerman | Kerman | 180,836 km2 (69,821 sq mi) | 2,938,988 | 163 jiwa per kilometer persegi (420/sq mi) | 14 | |
Kermanshah | Kermanshah | 24,998 km2 (9,652 sq mi) | 1,945,227 | 778 jiwa per kilometer persegi (2.020/sq mi) | 13 | |
Khorasan Utara | Bojnourd | 28,434 km2 (10,978 sq mi) | 867,727 | 305 jiwa per kilometer persegi (790/sq mi) | 6 | |
Khorasan, Razavi | Mashhad | 144,681 km2 (55,862 sq mi) | 5,994,402 | 414 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.070/sq mi) | 29 | |
Khorasan Selatan | Birjand | 69,555 km2 (26,855 sq mi) | 662,534 | 95 jiwa per kilometer persegi (250/sq mi) | 8 | |
Khuzestan | Ahvaz | 64.055 km2 (24.732 sq mi) | 4,345,607 | 678 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.760/sq mi) | 18 | |
Kohgiluyeh dan Boyer-Ahmad | Yasuj | 15,504 km2 (5,986 sq mi) | 658,629 | 425 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.100/sq mi) | 5 | |
Kurdistan | Sanandaj | 29,137 km2 (11,250 sq mi) | 1,493,645 | 513 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.330/sq mi) | 9 | |
Lorestan | Khorramabad | 28,294 km2 (10,924 sq mi) | 1,754,243 | 620 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.600/sq mi) | 9 | |
Markazi | Arak | 29,130 km2 (11,247 sq mi) | 1,413,959 | 485 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.260/sq mi) | 10 | |
Mazandaran | Sari | 23,701 km2 (9,151 sq mi) | 3,073,943 | 1.297 jiwa per kilometer persegi (3.360/sq mi) | 15 | |
Qazvin | Qazvin | 15,549 km2 (6,004 sq mi) | 1,201,565 | 773 jiwa per kilometer persegi (2.000/sq mi) | 5 | |
Qom | Qom | 11,526 km2 (4,450 sq mi) | 1,151,672 | 999 jiwa per kilometer persegi (2.590/sq mi) | 1 | |
Semnan | Semnan | 97,491 km2 (37,641 sq mi) | 631,218 | 65 jiwa per kilometer persegi (170/sq mi) | 4 | |
Sistan dan Baluchestan | Zahedan | 181,785 km2 (70,188 sq mi) | 2,534,327 | 139 jiwa per kilometer persegi (360/sq mi) | 8 | |
Tehran | Tehran | 18,814 km2 (7,264 sq mi) | 12,183,391 | 6.476 jiwa per kilometer persegi (16.770/sq mi) | 13 | |
Yazd | Yazd | 129,285 km2 (49,917 sq mi) | 1,074,428 | 83 jiwa per kilometer persegi (210/sq mi) | 10 | |
Zanjan | Zanjan | 21,773 km2 (8,407 sq mi) | 1,015,734 | 466 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.210/sq mi) | 7 | |
Iran (Total) | Tehran | [convert: nomor tidak sah] | 75,149,669 | 461 jiwa per kilometer persegi (1.190/sq mi) | 342 |
Lihat pula
suntingReferensi dan catatan
sunting- ^ Persia entry in Encyclopaedia Britannica
- ^ a b Gwillim Law, Statoids website. "Provinces of Iran". Diakses tanggal 2006-04-30.
- ^ Online edition, Al-Jazeera Satellite Network. "Iran breaks up largest province". Diakses tanggal 2006-04-30.
- ^ Statistical Centre, Government of Iran. "General Characteristics of Ostans according to their administrative divisions at the end of 1383 (2005 CE)". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-10-26. Diakses tanggal 2006-04-30.
- ^ Statistical Centre, Government of Iran. "Selected Findings of the 2011 National Population and Housing Census, Table 13. Population by sex, residence status and province" (PDF). Diakses tanggal 2013-09-28.
Pranala luar
suntingWikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Subdivisions of Iran.
- Peta Iran di Wikimedia Atlas
- Statistical Centre, Government of Iran
- Iranian Provinces Investment Diarsipkan 2011-09-10 di Wayback Machine. - Trade Promotion Organization of Iran, affiliated to the Ministry of Commerce (Iran)
- Provinces of Iran di statoids.com
- Website Provinsi
- Ardabil Diarsipkan 2008-09-13 di Wayback Machine.
- East Azarbaijan Diarsipkan 2011-03-03 di Wayback Machine.
- West Azarbaijan
- Bushehr Diarsipkan 2021-05-07 di Wayback Machine.
- Chahar Mahaal and Bakhtiari Diarsipkan 2008-09-16 di Wayback Machine.
- Fars Diarsipkan 2008-09-13 di Wayback Machine.
- Gilan Diarsipkan 2019-03-16 di Wayback Machine.
- Golestan
- Hamadan
- Hormozgan Diarsipkan 2008-09-14 di Wayback Machine.
- Ilam
- Isfahan
- Kerman Diarsipkan 2008-08-06 di Wayback Machine.
- Kermanshah Diarsipkan 2009-06-01 di Wayback Machine.
- North Khorasan Diarsipkan 2014-12-17 di Wayback Machine.
- Razavi Khorasan Diarsipkan 2014-08-31 di Wayback Machine.
- South Khorasan Diarsipkan 2008-08-25 di Wayback Machine.
- Khuzestan
- Kohgiluyeh and Boyer Ahmad Diarsipkan 2008-09-13 di Wayback Machine.
- Kurdistan
- Lorestan Diarsipkan 2007-09-29 di Wayback Machine.
- Markazi Diarsipkan 2011-08-07 di Wayback Machine.
- Mazandaran Diarsipkan 2007-06-08 di Wayback Machine.
- Qazvin Diarsipkan 2008-08-20 di Wayback Machine.
- Qom[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- Semnan Diarsipkan 2011-03-03 di Wayback Machine.
- Sistan and Baluchestan
- Tehran Diarsipkan 2005-02-04 di Wayback Machine.
- Yazd Diarsipkan 2008-09-13 di Wayback Machine.
- Zanjan Diarsipkan 2007-09-19 di Wayback Machine.