Istilah sosialisme utawa sosialis bisa ngacu marang sapérangan prakara kang ana gayutané karo ideologi utawa golongan ideologi, sistem ékonomi, lan nagara. Istilah iki wiwit dipigunakaké wiwit awal abad kaping 19. Sajeroning basa Inggris, istilah iki dipigunakaké pisanan kanggo nyebut pangikut Robert Owen nalika taun 1827. Ing Prancis, istilah iki ngacu marang para pangikut dhoktrin Saint-Simon nalika taun 1832 kang dipopulèraké déning Pierre Leroux lan J. Regnaud sajeroning l'Encyclopédie Nouvelle[1]. Panggunaan istilah sosialisme asring dipigunakaké sajeroning manéka kontèks kang béda-béda déning manéka golongan, nanging mèh kabèh sepakat yèn istilah iki awalé saka pergolakan kaum buruh indhustri lan buruh tani nalika abad kaping 19 tekan awal abad kaping 20 dhedhasar prinsip solidaritas lan merjuwangaké masarakat egalitarian kang karo sistem ékonomi miturut dhèwèké bisa ngladèni masarakat akèh tinimbang mung saglintir èlit.

Uga delengen

besut

Réferènsi

besut
  1. A History of Socialist Thought, Volume 1 (1965), kaca. 1-2

Pratélan pustaka

besut
  • Engels, Friedrich. 1884. The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State. Zurich.
  • Fried, Albert. 1964. Socialist Thought: A Documentary History. Garden City, New York: Doubleday Anchor.
  • G.D.H. Cole. 1965, 2003. History of Socialist Thought. Macmillan and St. Martin's Press, Palgrave Macmillan (cetak ulang). ISBN 1-4039-0264-X.
  • Halevy, Elie. 1937. Histoire du Socialisme Européen. Paris: Gallimard.
  • Harrington, Michael. 1972. Socialism. New York: Bantam.
  • Ollman, Bertell (ed.). 1998. Market Socialism: The Debate Among Socialists. ISBN 0-415-91967-3.
  • Panitch, Leo. Renewing Socialism: Democracy, Strategy and Imagination. ISBN 0-8133-9821-5.
  • Weinstein, John. 2003. Long Detour: The History and Future of the American Left. Westview Press Archived 2004-08-03 at the Wayback Machine.. ISBN 0-8133-4104-3.
  • Wilson, Edmund. 1940. To the Finland Station: A Study in the Writing and Acting of History. Garden City, New York: Doubleday Anchor.


  NODES
Done 1
einstein 1
einstein 1
Story 5