Bahasa Arab

Bahasa Semitik dan bahasa perhubungan di dunia Arab

Basa Arab atawa العَرَبِيَّةِ joda da salah osay basa say paling lamon dipakay di dunia sa tarutama di daerah Arab, Basa sija sa munih tipakay untuk nulis Al-Qur'an.[1] Huruf say tipakay untuk nulis basa Arab golarna Huruf Hijaiyah.[2]

Bahasa Arab
العربية
Al-Arabiyah
Dipakay bak Jolma Arab
Jumlah Panutur 360 juta
Wilayah Darak Tongah rik Afrika Liba
Kaluwarga Basa Afro-Asiatik
 • Semitik
   • Bahasa Arab
Huruf Huruf Hijaiyah
Status
Resmi di Arab Saudi
Mosir
Uni Emirat Arab
Yaman
Oman
Palestina
Qatar
Bahrain
Kuwait
Suriah
Yordania
Libanon
Iraq
Aljazair
Maroko
Tunisia
Chad
Mauritania
Libya
Sudan
Somalia
Komoro
Djibouti
Eritrea
Somaliland
Arab Sahrawi
Tanzania
Diatur bak
  • Aljazair: Supreme Council of the Arabic language in Algeria
  • Mosir: Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo
  • Israel: Academy of the Arabic Language in Israel
  • Iraq: Iraqi Academy of Sciences
  • Yordania: Jordan Academy of Arabic
  • Libya: Academy of the Arabic Language in Jamahiriya
  • Maroko: Academy of the Arabic Language in Rabat
  • Arab Saudi: Academy of the Arabic Language in Riyadh
  • Somalia: Academy of the Arabic Language in Mogadishu
  • Sudan: Academy of the Arabic Language in Khartoum
  • Suriah: Arab Academy of Damascus (the oldest)
  • Tunisia: Beit Al-Hikma Foundation
Status Basa Lokok tipakay
Kode Basa
ISO 639-1 ar
ISO 639-2 ara


Huruf Hijaiyah mak bu Lam Alif rik Hamzah
خ ح ج ث ت ب ا
khā’ ḥā’ jīm tha’ tā’ bā’ alif
ص ش س ز ر ذ د
ṣād shīn sīn zāy / zayn rā’ dhāl dāl
ق ف غ ع ظ ط ض
qāf fā’ ghayn ‘ayn ẓā’ ṭā’ ḍād
ي و ه ن م ل ك
yā’ wāw hā’ nūn mīm lām kāf
أ آ إ ئ ؠ ء
alif hamza↑ alif madda alif hamza↓ yā’ hamza↑ kashmiri yā’ hamza rohingya yā’
ى ٱ ی ە ً ٌ ٍ
alif maksura alif wasla farsi yā’ ae fathatan dammatan kasratan
َ ُ ِ ّ ْ ٓ ۤ
fatha damma kasra shadda sukun maddah madda
ں ٹ ٺ ٻ پ ٿ ڃ
nūn ghunna ttā’ ttāhā’ bāā’ pā’ tāhā’ nyā’
ڄ چ ڇ ڈ ڌ ڍ ڎ
dyā’ tchā’ tchahā’ ddāl dāhāl ddāhāl duul
ڑ ژ ڤ ڦ ک ڭ گ
rrā’ jā’ vā’ pāḥā’ kāḥā’ ng gāf
ڳ ڻ ھ ہ ة ۃ ۅ
gueh rnūn hā’ doachashmee hā’ goal tā’ marbuta tā’ marbuta goal kirghiz oe
ۆ ۇ ۈ ۉ ۋ ې ے
oe u yu kirghiz yu ve e yā’ barree

Cuntuh Tulisan

dandani
  • UDHR pasal 1;
Arab

يولد جميع الناس أحراراً متساوين في الكرامة والحقوق، وقد وهبوا عقلاً وضميراً وعليهم أن يعامل بعضهم بعضاً بروح الإخاء.

Transliterasi Arab ALA-LC

Yūlad jamīʻ al-nās aḥrār-an mutasāwīn fil-karāma-ti wal-huqūq-i, wa-qad wuhibū ʻaql-an wa-ḍamīr-an wa-ʻalayhim an yuʻāmil-u baʻduhum baʻd-an bi-rūh al-ikhāʼ-i.

Horti

Kaunyin jolma tilahirko mardeka rik uwat pi'il rik hak-hak sai goh-goh. Tiyan tiunjuk akal pikiran rik hati nurani mari tiyan dapok nyampur rik sai barihna dilom semangat bukolpah.

Liyak Munih

dandani

Rujukan

dandani
  1. Surah Yusuf ayat 2
  2. Versteegh, Kees (1997), The Arabic Language, hlm. 33. Edinburgh University Press, ISBN 90-04-17702-7
  NODES