부르스 M. 메츠거
브루스 매닝 메츠거 (Bruce Manning Metzger, 1914년 2월 9일 – 2007년 2월 13일)는 미국의 성서 학자 , 성서 번역가 , 본문비평가로 오랫동안 프린스턴 신학교의 교수였으며 미국성서공회와 연합성서회(UBS)의 이사로 활동한 성서 편집자였다. 그는 헬라어, 신약성서 , 신약성경 본문 비평의 학자였으며 이러한 주제에 대해 많은 글을 썼다. 메츠거는 20세기 가장 영향력 있는 신약성서 학자 중 한 사람이었다. 그는 1986년 미국철학협회 회원으로 선출되었다.
저서
편집- Metzger, Bruce M. (1942). 《Studies in a Greek Gospel Lectionary (Greg. 303)》 (Ph.D.). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University.
- ——— (1946). 《Lexical Aids for Students of New Testament Greek》. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. OCLC 2132643.
- ——— (1957). 《Introduction to the Apocrypha》. New York: Oxford University Press. OCLC 361082.
- ——— (1961). 《List of Words Occuring Frequently in the Coptic New Testament (Sahidic Dialect)》. Leiden: Brill. – note: "occuring" is misspelled in the published title
- ———; Metzger, Isobel M. (1962). 《The Oxford Concise Concordance to the Revised Standard Version of the Holy Bible》 1판. London: Oxford University Press.
- ——— (1963). 《Chapters in the History of New Testament Textual Criticism》. New Testament Tools and Studies 4. Leiden: Brill.
- ——— (1964). 《The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption, And Restoration》 1판. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- ——— (1965). 《The New Testament: Its Background, Growth and Content》 1판. New York: Abingdon Press. ISBN 978-0-6872-7913-5. OCLC 341779.
- ——— (1968). 《Historical and Literary Studies: Pagan, Jewish, and Christian》. Leiden: Brill.
- ——— (1977). 《The Early Versions of the New Testament: Their Origin, Transmission, and Limitations》. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-1982-6170-4. OCLC 3155516.
- ——— (1980). 《New Testament Studies: Philological, Versional, and Patristic》. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-9-004-06163-7.
- ——— (1981). 《Manuscripts of the Greek Bible: An Introduction to Palaeography》. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-195-02924-6. OCLC 6943206.
- ——— (1983). 《The Reader's Bible: condensed from the Revised Standard Version Old and New Testaments》. Pleasantville, NY: Reader's Digest Association. ISBN 978-0-895-77106-3. OCLC 8817548.
- ——— (1987). 《The Canon of the New Testament: Its Origin, Development, and Significance》. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-198-26180-3. OCLC 14188714.
- ———; Denton, Robert C.; Harrelson, Walter (1991). 《The Making of the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible》. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans. ISBN 978-0-802-80620-8.
- ———; Coogan, Michael D., 편집. (1993). 《The Oxford Companion to the Bible》. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-195-04645-8. OCLC 27895183.
- ——— (1994). 《Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament: a companion volume to the United Bible Societies' Greek New Testament》 i판. London ; New York: United Bible Societies. ISBN 978-3-438-06010-5. OCLC 683422.
- ——— (1997). 《Reminiscences of an Octogenarian》. Peabody, MA: Hendrickson Publishers. ISBN 978-1-5656-3264-6.
- ——— (1999). 《Breaking the Code: Understanding the Book of Revelation》 Leader's판. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press. ISBN 978-0-6874-9779-9.
- ———; Aland, Barbara; 외. (2000). 《Greek New Testament》. Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft. ISBN 978-3-438-05110-3.
- ———; Coogan, Michael D., 편집. (2001). 《The Oxford Guide to People & Places of the Bible》. Oxford ; New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195146417. OCLC 45439956.
- ——— (2001). 《The Bible in Translation, Ancient and English Versions》. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic. ISBN 978-0-801-02282-1. OCLC 47100891.
- ———; Coogan, Michael D., 편집. (2002). 《The Oxford Essential Guide to Ideas and Issues of the Bible》. Oxford ; New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-195-14917-3. OCLC 47074788.
- ——— (2002). 《The New Testament: Its Background, Growth and Content》 Reprint판. Cambridge: James Clarke & Co. ISBN 978-0-227-17025-0. OCLC 227928641.
- ———; Ehrman, Bart D. (2005). 《The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption, And Restoration》 4판. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-516122-X.
- ——— (2006). 《Apostolic Letters of Faith, Hope, and Love: Galatians, 1 Peter, and 1 John》. Eugene, OR: Cascade Books. ISBN 978-1-5975-2501-5.
번역
편집- 《Oxford Annotated Apocrypha: The Apocrypha of the Old Testament》. 번역 Metzger, Bruce M. 1977.
- 《The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha, Revised Standard Version, Expanded Edition》. 번역 Metzger, Bruce M.; May, Herbert G. 1977.
- 《Oxford Annotated Apocrypha: Revised Standard Version》. 번역 Metzger, Bruce M. 1977.
- 《New Revised Standard Version》. 번역 Metzger, Bruce M. 1989.
- 《The NRSV Bible with the Apocrypha, Compact Edition》. 번역 Metzger, Bruce M. 2003.
논문
편집- ——— (1966년 5월 27일). “The Meaning of Christ's Ascension”. 《Christianity Today》 10 (17): 3–4.
- ——— (1970). 〈Names for the Nameless in the New Testament: A Study in the Growth of Christian Tradition〉. Granfield, Patrick; Jungmann, Josef A. 《Kyriakon: Festschrift Johannes Quasten》 1. Münster: Verlag Aschendorff. 79–99쪽.
- ——— (1972). “Patristic Evidence and Textual Criticism of the New Testament”. 《New Testament Studies》 18 (4): 379–400. doi:10.1017/S0028688500023705. - Presidential Address, Studiorum Novi Testamenti Societas, delivered August 24, 1971, at Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands.
- ——— (1972). “Literary forgeries and canonical pseudepigrapha”. 《Journal of Biblical Literature》 91 (1): 3–24. doi:10.2307/3262916. JSTOR 3262916. - Presidential address, Society of Biblical Literature, delivered October 29, 1971, in Atlanta, Georgia.
- ——— (November 1984). “How Well Do You Know the Apocrypha?”. 《Guideposts》. 28–31쪽.
인터뷰
편집- Minear, Paul S. (January 1983). “A Scholar's Scholar”. 《Theology Today》 39 (4): 418–20. doi:10.1177/004057368303900411. S2CID 170746359.
- Strobel, Lee (1998). 〈the Second Interview: Bruce M. Metzger, PH.D.〉. 《The Case for Christ》 2008판. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan. 57–71쪽. ISBN 978-0-310-29604-1.
기념논문
편집- Epp, Eldon Jay; Fee, Gordon D., 편집. (1981). 《New Testament Textual Criticism: Its Significance for Exegesis: Essays in Honour of Bruce M. Metzger》. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-198-26175-9.
- Petzer, Jacobus H.; Hartin, Patrick J., 편집. (1986). 《A South African Perspective on the New Testament, Essays by South African New Testament Scholars Presented to Bruce Manning Metzger during His Visit to South Africa in 1985》. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-9-004-07720-1.
- Ehrman, Bart D.; Holmes, Michael W., 편집. (1989). 《The Text of the New Testament in Contemporary Research: Essays on the Status Quaestionis》. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans. ISBN 978-0-802-84824-6.