Cutis gularis

Cutis gularis vel saccus gularis in ornithologia est regio cuticularis plerumque pennis carens quae inferius rostri mandibulum ad collum avis coniungit. Alia vertebratorum taxa similem structuram anatomicam habent, quae etiam saccus vocalis vel sinus gularis appellatur.

Centrocercus mas binos saccos gulares habet, quos ad coniunges attrahandas inflat.

Fregata mas saccum gularem inflat.

Nexus interni

• Anhingidae
• Fregatidae
• Ingluvies
• Pelecanidae
• Phalacrocoraciformes
• Sacci aerii
• Sulidae

Bibliographia

• Baumel, Julian J., et al., eds. 1993. Handbook of avian anatomy: nomina anatomica avium. Ed. 2a. Effectus ab International Committee on Avian Anatomical Nomenclature, parte World Association of Veterinary Anatomists. Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: Nuttall Ornithological Club.
• Frank, Charles W. 1982. Anatomy of a waterfowl, for carvers and painters. Gretna Ludovicianae: Pelican Publishing Company. ISBN 0882892908.
• Lynch, Patrick J., et Noble S. Proctor. 1993. Bird anatomy II [fasciculus computatralis]: the surface anatomy of birds. Editio 1.0 pro Macintosh. Portu Novo: Yale University Press. ISBN 0300054033.