Flash Gordon
Flash Gordon ialah sebuah lerang komik bergenre pengembaraan dan opera angkasa lepas karya Alex Raymond[1] Ia mula terbit pada 7 Januari 1934, hasil buah ilham lerang Buck Rogers yang wujud sebelumnya.[2][3][4]
Sejarah
suntingJalan cerita utama
suntingBumi didapati akan bertembung sebuah planet asing bernama Mongo. Penemu planet ini, Dr. Hans Zarkov segera membina sebuah kapal roket untuk mengelakkan bencana ini daripada berlaku. Sambil itu juga, Zarkov menculik dan membawa sepasangan kekasih - Flash Gordon dan Dale Arden ke planet tersebut. Mereka bersemuka dengan penugasa planet ini bernama Ming[1][2][5] - mereka berperang menentang raja tersebut sambil meneroka banyak kerajaan planet ini.
Senarai watak
sunting- Flash Gordon, - seorang pemain polo kacak dan lepasan Yale University graduate
- Dale Arden - kekasih Flash.
- Hans Zarkov - seorang saintis yang menemukan planet Mongo.
- Ming the Merciless. - penguasa dan raja yang memerintah planet Mongo secara kuku besi.[1][2][5]
Terbitan dan cetakan
suntingBuku komik
sunting- David McKay Publications King Comics #1–155 (1936–1949) [strip reprints]
- Dell Comics Four Color Comics #10, 84, 173, 190, 204, 247, 424, 512; Flash Gordon #2 (1945–1953) [first 2 strip reprints]
- Harvey Comics #1–5 (1950) [strip reprints]
- Gold Key Comics #1 (1965) [reprints FC #173]
- King Comics #1–11 (1966–1967) (also in Phantom #18–20)
- Charlton Comics #12–18 (1969–1970)
- Gold Key Comics #19–27 (1978–1979); under their "Whitman Comics" #28–37 (1980–1982)
Cetakan semula
sunting- Flash Gordon on the Planet Mongo (1934–35), Nostalgia
- Flash Gordon into the Water World (1935–37), Nostalgia
- Flash Gordon Escapes to Arboria (1937–39), Nostalgia
- Flash Gordon vs Frozen Horrors (1939–40), Nostalgia
- Flash Gordon Joins the Power Men (1940–41), Nostalgia
- Flash Gordon: A New Kingdom (1939) Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (edisi terhad pemilik)
- Flash Gordon: The End of Ming (1940) Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (edisi terhad pemilik)
- Flash Gordon: Return to Earth (1941) Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (edisi terhad pemilik)
- Flash Gordon: A New War (1941) Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (edisi terhad pemilik)
- Flash Gordon: The Usurper (1942) Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (edisi terhad pemilik)
- Flash Gordon: Gundar the Hawk of Tropica (1942-1943) Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (edisi terhad pemilik)
- Flash Gordon: The End of Brazor (1944). Pacific Comics Club/Club Anni Trenta, 1977 (edisi terhad pemilik)
- Mongo, Planet of Doom (1934–35), Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-114-7
- Three Against Ming (1935–37), Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-120-1
- The Tides of Battle (1937–39), Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-162-7
- The Fall of Ming (1939–41), Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-168-6
- Between Worlds at War (1941–43), Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-177-5
- Triumph in Tropica (1943–44), Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-199-6
- Flash Gordon, Dead or Alive! : Daily Strips 5/27/40 to 8/26/40 by Austin Briggs. Pacific Comics Club, 1981(edisi terhad pemilik)
- Prisoner of Ming : Daily Strips 8/27/40 to 11/13/40 / by Austin Briggs. Pacific Comics Club, 1981(edisi terhad pemilik)
- Flight to Freeland : Daily Strips 11/14/40 to 2/28/41 / by Austin Briggs.Pacific Comics Club, 1981 (edisi terhad pemilik)
- Adora of the Forest People : Daily Strips 3/1/41 to 8/23/41 by Austin Briggs.Pacific Comics Club, 1981(edisi terhad pemilik)
- Flash Gordon: The Dailies by Austin Briggs 1940–1942 Volume 1, Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-172-4 (lerang dari 1940)
- Flash Gordon: The Dailies by Austin Briggs 1940–1942 Volume 2, Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-187-2 (lerang dari 1941)
- Flash Gordon The Complete Daily Strips 1951–1953, Kitchen Sink Press ISBN 0-87816-035-3
- Flash Gordon - Star Over Atlantis, Dan Barry, Manuscript Press, 2007, ISBN 0-936414-16-2, ISBN 978-0-936414-16-4, dailies 1953–1954.
- Flash Gordon: Volume 1 (1934–35), Checker Book Publishing Group ISBN 0-9741664-3-X
- Flash Gordon: Volume 2 (1935–36), Checker Book Publishing Group ISBN 0-9741664-6-4
- Flash Gordon: Volume 3 (1936–37), Checker Book Publishing Group ISBN 1-933160-25-X
- Flash Gordon: Volume 4 (1938–40), Checker Book Publishing Group ISBN 1-933160-26-8
- Flash Gordon: Volume 5 (1940–41), Checker Book Publishing Group ISBN 1-933160-27-6
- Flash Gordon: Volume 6 (1941–43), Checker Book Publishing Group ISBN 1-933160-28-4
- Flash Gordon: Volume 7 (1943–45), Checker Book Publishing Group ISBN 1-933160-20-9
- Mac Raboy's Flash Gordon, Volume 1, Dark Horse Comics ISBN 1-56971-882-2 (Sundays, 1948–1953 S32-S45)
- Mac Raboy's Flash Gordon, Volume 2, Dark Horse Comics (Sunday, 1953–1958)
- Mac Raboy's Flash Gordon, Volume 3, Dark Horse Comics ISBN 1-56971-978-0 (Sundays, 1958–1962)
- Mac Raboy's Flash Gordon, Volume 4, Dark Horse Comics (Sundays, 1962–1967)
- The Amazing Adventures of Flash Gordon, Volume 1 Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17349-2 (S132/D2-097 - S135)
- The Amazing Adventures of Flash Gordon, Volume 2 Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17348-4 (D2-081, D2-082)
- The Amazing Adventures of Flash Gordon, Volume 3 Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17347-6 (S114-S118)
- The Amazing Adventures of Flash Gordon, Volume 4 Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17155-4 (D2-105, D2-107)
- The Amazing Adventures of Flash Gordon, Volume 5 Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17208-9 (D2-098)
- The Amazing Adventures of Flash Gordon, Volume 6 Tempo Books ISBN 0-448-17245-3 (D2-102, D2-109)
- Al Williamson's Flash Gordon: A Lifelong Vision of the Heroic, Flesk ISBN 1-933865-13-X
- Flash Gordon: On the Planet Mongo: The Complete Flash Gordon Library 1934–37, karya Alex Raymond. Titan Books ISBN 0-85768-154-0
- Flash Gordon: The Tyrant of Mongo: The Complete Flash Gordon Library 1937–41, karya Alex Raymond. Titan Books ISBN 0-85768-379-9
- Flash Gordon: The Fall of Ming: The Complete Flash Gordon Library 1941–44, karya Alex Raymond. Titan Books ISBN 0-85768-688-7
- Flash Gordon: The Storm Queen of Valkir: The Complete Flash Gordon Library 1944-48, karya Austin Briggs. Titan Books ISBN 1-78276-286-8
- Flash Gordon Dailies: The City of Ice: The Complete Flash Gordon Library 1951-1953, karya Dan Barry. Titan Books ISBN 1-78276-683-9
- Flash Gordon Dailies: The Lost Continent: The Complete Flash Gordon Library 1953-1956, karya Dan Barry. Titan Books ISBN 978-1782766841
- Flash Gordon Sundays: The Death Planet: The Complete Flash Gordon Library 1967-1971 karya Dan Barry. Titan Books ISBN 978-1785861369
- Definitive Flash Gordon and Jungle Jim Volume 1: 1934-1936 IDW Publishing ISBN 1-61377-015-4
- Definitive Flash Gordon and Jungle Jim Volume 2: 1936-1939 IDW Publishing ISBN 1-61377-220-3
- Definitive Flash Gordon and Jungle Jim Volume 3: 1939-1941 IDW Publishing ISBN 1-61377-580-6
- Definitive Flash Gordon and Jungle Jim Volume 4: 1942-1944 IDW Publishing ISBN 1-61377-917-8
Senarai media lain
suntingFilem
suntingSebuah filem berjudul Flash Gordon sahaja dikeluarkan tahun 1980 diarahkan oleh Mike Hodges[6] dan dibintangi Sam J. Jones[7] sebagai pemeran utama. Ia juga dikenali kerana penglibatan kugiran Queen sebagai penggubah runut bunyi dan skor muzik filem tersebut.[8]
Pada 1967, sebuah filem bajet rendah yang mengadaptasi komik ini dihasilkan di Turki berjudul Baytekin – Fezada Çarpisanlar; watak Flash dilakonkan Hasan Demirtag.[2][9]
Siri televisyen
suntingPermainan
sunting- Flash Gordon & the Warriors of Mongo - permainan berperanan keluaran Fantasy Games Unlimited tahun 1977.
- Savage World of Flash Gordon Roleplaying Game - permainan berperanan direka Scott Alan Woodard keluaran Pinnacle Entertainment Group tahun 2018.
- Flash Gordon - format pinball tahun 1980
Rujukan
sunting- ^ a b c Haley, Guy, penyunting (2014). "Flash Gordon". Sci-Fi Chronicles : A Visual History of the Galaxy's Greatest Science Fiction. Richmond Hill, Ontario: Firefly Books. m/s. 69–73. ISBN 9781770852648.
- ^ a b c d Nicholls, Peter; Brosnan, John; Langford, David; Westfahl, Gary; Clute, John, penyunting (2015). "Flash Gordon". The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. London, England: Orbit Books. Dicapai pada 19 April 2015. Unknown parameter
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ignored (bantuan) - ^ Poplaski, Peter; Raymond, Alex (1990). "Introduction". Dalam Williamson, Al (penyunting). Flash Gordon Volume One: Mongo, the Planet of Doom. Princeton, Wisconsin: Kitchen Sink Press. m/s. 6. ISBN 0878161147.
- ^ Cotto, Marguerite (2001). "Flash Gordon". Dalam Brown, Ray B.; Browne, Pat (penyunting). The Guide to United States Popular Culture. Bowling Green, Ohio: Bowling Green State University Popular Press. m/s. 283. ISBN 0879728213.
- ^ a b Rovin, Jeff (1987). The Encyclopedia of Super Villains. New York City: Facts on File Publications. m/s. 220. ISBN 081601356X.
- ^ Ric Meyers, S-F 2 : A Pictorial History of science fiction films from "Rollerball" to "Return of the Jedi". Secaucus, N.J. : Citadel Press,1984. ISBN 0806508752 (pp. 167-8).
- ^ Flash Gordon review for UK TV's Channel 4. Retrieved January 2, 2009.
- ^ Cool Cinema Trash's Flash Gordon: Saviour of the Universe Edition DVD Review & Summary Diarkibkan 2008-12-25 di Wayback Machine. Retrieved January 2, 2009.
- ^ Giovanni Scognamillo and Metin Demirhan, Fantastik Türk sineması. İstanbul : Kabalcı Yayınevi, 1999. ISBN 975824020X (p. 37)
Pautan luar
sunting- Flash Gordon - King Features
- Flash Gordon on IMDb
- The New Adventures of Flash Gordon - Big Cartoon DataBase