Pensosialan
proses sepanjang hayat untuk mewarisi dan menyebarkan norma, adat dan ideologi
Templat:Sosiologi Pensosialan, sosialisasi, atau pemasyarakatan ialah istilah yang digunakan oleh ahli sosiologi, ahli psikologi sosial, ahli antropologi, ahli sains politik dan ahli pendidikan untuk merujuk proses seumur hidup bagi pewarisan dan penyebaran norma (sosial)norma, adat dan ideologi menyediakan kemahiran dan tabiat yang diperlukan untuk penyertaan masyarakatnya kepada individu. Maka, pensosialan ialah 'cara kesinambungan sosial dan budaya dicapai.'[1][2]
Lihat juga
sunting- Akulturasi
- Asimilasi budaya
- Identiti sosial
- Ilmu meme
- Indoktrinasi
- Kemahiran sosial
- Lingkungan rakan (ketidakupayaan)
- Masyarakat bersalah
- Masyarakat malu
- Nilai (peribadi dan kebudayaan)
- Pembatinan
- Pembinaan sosial
- Pembudayaan
- Pensosialan haiwan
- Pensosialan organisasi
- Pensosialan politik
- Pensosialan salingan
- Sejadi lawan asuhan
- Struktur dan agensi
- Teori TPI
Rujukan
sunting- ^ Clausen, John A. (ed.) (1968) Socialization and Society, Boston: Little Brown and Company. p5
- ^ Macionis, Gerber, Sociology 7th Canadian Ed. (Pearson Canada, 2010) pg.104
Bacaan lanjut
sunting- Hurrelmann, Klaus (1989, reissued 2009) Social Structure and Personality Development. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- McQuail, Dennis (2005) McQuail’s Mass Communication Theory: Fifth Edition, London: Sage.
- White, Graham (1977) Socialisation, London: Longman.
- Bogard, Kimber. "Citizenship attitudes and allegiances in diverse youth." Cultural Diversity and Ethnic minority Psychology14(4)(2008): 286-296.
- Mehan, Hugh. "Sociological Foundations Supporting the Study of Cultural Diversity." 1991. National Center for Research on Cultural Diversity and Second Language Learning.
- Bambi B. Schieffelin, Elinor Ochs. 1987. Language Socialization across Cultures. Volume 3 of Studies in the Social and Cultural Foundations of Language. Publisher Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0521339197, 9780521339193
- Alessandro Duranti, Elinor Ochs, Bambi B. Schieffelin. 2011.The Handbook of Language Socialization, Volume 72 of Blackwell Handbooks in Linguistics. Publisher John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 1444342886, 9781444342888
- Patricia A. Duff, Nancy H. Hornberger. 2010. Language Socialization: Encyclopedia of Language and Education, Volume 8. Publisher Springer, ISBN 9048194660, 9789048194667
- Robert Bayley, Sandra R. Schecter. 2003. Publisher Multilingual Matters, 2003 ISBN 1853596353, 9781853596353
- Claire Kramsch. 2003. Language Acquisition and Language Socialization: Ecological Perspectives .Advances in Applied Linguistics. Publisher Continuum International Publishing Group, 2003 ISBN 0826453724, 9780826453723
- Bambi B. Schieffelin. 1990. The Give and Take of Everyday Life: Language, Socialization of Kaluli Children. Publisher CUP Archive, 1990 ISBN 0521386543, 9780521386548