Expression of the neu protooncogene in the mammary epithelium of transgenic mice induces metastatic disease
- PMID: 1359541
- PMCID: PMC50384
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.89.22.10578
Expression of the neu protooncogene in the mammary epithelium of transgenic mice induces metastatic disease
Abstract
Overexpression and amplification of the neu (c-erbB2, ERBB2) protooncogene have been implicated in the development of aggressive human breast cancer. To directly assess the effect of mammary gland-specific expression of the neu protooncogene, transgenic mice carrying unactivated neu under the transcriptional control of the mouse mammary tumor virus promoter/enhancer were established. By contrast to the rapid tumor progression observed in several transgenic strains carrying the activated neu transgene, expression of unactivated neu in the mammary epithelium resulted in the development of focal mammary tumors after long latency. The majority of the mammary tumors analyzed expressed elevated levels of neu-encoded mRNA and protein. Overexpression of neu in the mammary tumors was also associated with elevated neu intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity and the de novo tyrosine phosphorylation of several cellular proteins. Interestingly, many of the tumor-bearing transgenic mice developed secondary metastatic tumors in the lung. These observations suggest that overexpression of the unactivated neu protein can induce metastatic disease after long latency.
Similar articles
-
Mammary tumors expressing the neu proto-oncogene possess elevated c-Src tyrosine kinase activity.Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Jan;14(1):735-43. doi: 10.1128/mcb.14.1.735-743.1994. Mol Cell Biol. 1994. PMID: 7903421 Free PMC article.
-
Single-step induction of mammary adenocarcinoma in transgenic mice bearing the activated c-neu oncogene.Cell. 1988 Jul 1;54(1):105-15. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(88)90184-5. Cell. 1988. PMID: 2898299
-
Synergistic interaction of the Neu proto-oncogene product and transforming growth factor alpha in the mammary epithelium of transgenic mice.Mol Cell Biol. 1996 Oct;16(10):5726-36. doi: 10.1128/MCB.16.10.5726. Mol Cell Biol. 1996. PMID: 8816486 Free PMC article.
-
Tyrosine kinase receptor--nuclear protooncogene interactions in breast cancer.Cancer Treat Res. 1992;61:249-73. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4615-3500-3_13. Cancer Treat Res. 1992. PMID: 1360236 Review.
-
Tyrosine kinase signalling in breast cancer: tyrosine kinase-mediated signal transduction in transgenic mouse models of human breast cancer.Breast Cancer Res. 2000;2(3):211-6. doi: 10.1186/bcr56. Epub 2000 Apr 12. Breast Cancer Res. 2000. PMID: 11250712 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Metabolic alterations in mammary cancer prevention by withaferin A in a clinically relevant mouse model.J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013 Aug 7;105(15):1111-22. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djt153. Epub 2013 Jul 2. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013. PMID: 23821767 Free PMC article.
-
Functional and molecular characterisation of EO771.LMB tumours, a new C57BL/6-mouse-derived model of spontaneously metastatic mammary cancer.Dis Model Mech. 2015 Mar;8(3):237-51. doi: 10.1242/dmm.017830. Epub 2015 Jan 29. Dis Model Mech. 2015. PMID: 25633981 Free PMC article.
-
Single unpurified breast tumor-initiating cells from multiple mouse models efficiently elicit tumors in immune-competent hosts.PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e58151. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0058151. Epub 2013 Mar 26. PLoS One. 2013. PMID: 23555570 Free PMC article.
-
Comprehensive single cell aging atlas of mammary tissues reveals shared epigenomic and transcriptomic signatures of aging and cancer.bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2023 Oct 23:2023.10.20.563147. doi: 10.1101/2023.10.20.563147. bioRxiv. 2023. Update in: Nat Aging. 2024 Nov 25. doi: 10.1038/s43587-024-00751-8 PMID: 37961129 Free PMC article. Updated. Preprint.
-
Heterogeneity of cancer-associated fibroblasts: Opportunities for precision medicine.Cancer Sci. 2020 Aug;111(8):2708-2717. doi: 10.1111/cas.14537. Epub 2020 Jul 11. Cancer Sci. 2020. PMID: 32573845 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials
Miscellaneous