Members of the VAMP family of synaptic vesicle proteins are components of glucose transporter-containing vesicles from rat adipocytes
- PMID: 1601842
Members of the VAMP family of synaptic vesicle proteins are components of glucose transporter-containing vesicles from rat adipocytes
Abstract
Existing data support the hypothesis that insulin triggers the exocytosis of small vesicles containing the GluT4 isoform of the glucose transporter. The data also suggest that these vesicles reform through endocytosis of GluT4. These processes resemble those described for synaptic vesicles after depolarization of nerve cells. To determine whether GluT4 vesicles are related to synaptic vesicles, rat adipocyte low density microsomes (LDM), which are rich in GluT4 vesicles, were screened for the synaptic vesicle proteins synaptotagmin, synaptophysin, SV2, p29, rab3, and VAMP (synaptobrevin) by immunoblotting. Two polypeptides that reacted with antibodies against the VAMPs were identified, one with the same apparent size as the two isoforms of VAMP in the brain (18 kDa) and one that was slightly smaller (17 kDa). These members of the VAMP family were highly enriched in GluT4 vesicles isolated by immunoadsorption and translocated from the LDM to the plasma membrane in response to insulin. With the exception of rab3, which was observed in the LDM but was not localized in the GluT4 vesicles, the other synaptic vesicle proteins were not detected. The presence of the VAMPs in both GluT4 and synaptic vesicles suggests that the genesis and/or exocytosis of these two types of vesicles involve shared processes.
Similar articles
-
Identification of SNAP receptors in rat adipose cell membrane fractions and in SNARE complexes co-immunoprecipitated with epitope-tagged N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion protein.Biochem J. 1996 Dec 1;320 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):429-36. doi: 10.1042/bj3200429. Biochem J. 1996. PMID: 8973549 Free PMC article.
-
Proteolytic cleavage of cellubrevin and vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP) by tetanus toxin does not impair insulin-stimulated glucose transport or GLUT4 translocation in rat adipocytes.Biochem J. 1997 Jan 1;321 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):233-8. doi: 10.1042/bj3210233. Biochem J. 1997. PMID: 9003424 Free PMC article.
-
The glucose transporter GluT4 and secretory carrier membrane proteins (SCAMPs) colocalize in rat adipocytes and partially segregate during insulin stimulation.J Biol Chem. 1993 Sep 5;268(25):19110-7. J Biol Chem. 1993. PMID: 8360193
-
Intracellular organization of insulin signaling and GLUT4 translocation.Recent Prog Horm Res. 2001;56:175-93. doi: 10.1210/rp.56.1.175. Recent Prog Horm Res. 2001. PMID: 11237212 Review.
-
Role of SNARE's in the GLUT4 translocation response to insulin in adipose cells and muscle.J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol. 1998;9(2-4):153-65. doi: 10.1515/jbcpp.1998.9.2-4.153. J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol. 1998. PMID: 10212832 Review.
Cited by
-
Developmental program-independent secretory granule degradation in larval salivary gland cells of Drosophila.Traffic. 2022 Dec;23(12):568-586. doi: 10.1111/tra.12871. Traffic. 2022. PMID: 36353974 Free PMC article.
-
The stimulus-induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Munc18c facilitates vesicle exocytosis.J Biol Chem. 2006 Jun 30;281(26):17624-34. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M601581200. Epub 2006 Apr 25. J Biol Chem. 2006. PMID: 16638745 Free PMC article.
-
Regulated exocytosis.Biochem J. 1993 Jul 15;293 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):305-16. doi: 10.1042/bj2930305. Biochem J. 1993. PMID: 8343109 Free PMC article. Review. No abstract available.
-
Expression of vesicle-associated membrane protein 2 (VAMP-2)/synaptobrevin II and cellubrevin in rat skeletal muscle and in a muscle cell line.Biochem J. 1994 Nov 15;304 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):139-45. doi: 10.1042/bj3040139. Biochem J. 1994. PMID: 7998925 Free PMC article.
-
VAMP/synaptobrevin isoforms 1 and 2 are widely and differentially expressed in nonneuronal tissues.J Cell Biol. 1996 Jan;132(1-2):167-79. doi: 10.1083/jcb.132.1.167. J Cell Biol. 1996. PMID: 8567721 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources