Quantitative assessment of faecal bifidobacterial populations by real-time PCR using lanthanide probes
- PMID: 17381755
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.03145.x
Quantitative assessment of faecal bifidobacterial populations by real-time PCR using lanthanide probes
Abstract
Aim: To develop real-time quantitative PCR methods, based on the use of probes labelled with a stable fluorescent lanthanide chelate, for the quantification of different human faecal bifidobacterial populations.
Methods and results: The designed quantitative PCR assays were found to be specific for the corresponding Bifidobacterium species or groups (Bifidobacterium longum group, Bifidobacterium catenulatum group, Bifidobacterium adolescentis, Bifidobacterium breve, Bifidobacterium angulatum, Bifidobacterium bifidum and Bifidobacterium dentium). The detection limits of the methodologies used ranged between 2 x 10(5) and 9 x 10(3) cells g(-1) of faeces. The applicability of the developed assays was tested by analysing 20 human faecal samples. Bif. longum group was found to be the qualitatively and quantitatively predominant bifidobacterial group.
Conclusions: The real-time PCR procedures developed here are specific, accurate, rapid and easy methods for the quantification of Bifidobacterium groups or species in human faecal samples.
Significance and impact of the study: The developed procedures will facilitate rapid and objective counting of large numbers of samples increasing our knowledge on the role of gut bifidobacterial microbiota in health and disease. This will contribute to the efficient use of intestinal bacterial assays in research, food and pharmaceutical development as well as in the assessment of dietary management of diseases.
Similar articles
-
Genus- and species-specific PCR primers for the detection and identification of bifidobacteria.Curr Issues Intest Microbiol. 2003 Sep;4(2):61-9. Curr Issues Intest Microbiol. 2003. PMID: 14503690 Review.
-
PCR and real-time PCR primers developed for detection and identification of Bifidobacterium thermophilum in faeces.BMC Microbiol. 2008 Oct 10;8:179. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-8-179. BMC Microbiol. 2008. PMID: 18847469 Free PMC article.
-
Effect of inulin on the human gut microbiota: stimulation of Bifidobacterium adolescentis and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii.Br J Nutr. 2009 Feb;101(4):541-50. doi: 10.1017/S0007114508019880. Epub 2008 Jul 1. Br J Nutr. 2009. PMID: 18590586 Clinical Trial.
-
Characterization of human intestinal bifidobacteria using competitive PCR and PCR-TTGE.FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 2006 Jan;55(1):28-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2005.00005.x. FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 2006. PMID: 16420612
-
Human gut microbiota and bifidobacteria: from composition to functionality.Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2008 Jun;94(1):35-50. doi: 10.1007/s10482-008-9232-4. Epub 2008 Mar 13. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 2008. PMID: 18338233 Review.
Cited by
-
Increase in Bifidobacterium is a characteristic of the difference in the salivary microbiota of pregnant and non-pregnant women.BMC Oral Health. 2022 Jun 28;22(1):260. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02293-0. BMC Oral Health. 2022. PMID: 35764953 Free PMC article.
-
Changes of fecal Bifidobacterium species in adult patients with hepatitis B virus-induced chronic liver disease.Microb Ecol. 2012 Feb;63(2):304-13. doi: 10.1007/s00248-011-9925-5. Epub 2011 Aug 4. Microb Ecol. 2012. PMID: 21814872
-
Donated Human Milk as a Determinant Factor for the Gut Bifidobacterial Ecology in Premature Babies.Microorganisms. 2020 May 19;8(5):760. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050760. Microorganisms. 2020. PMID: 32438679 Free PMC article.
-
Qualitative and quantitative analyses of the bifidobacterial microbiota in the colonic mucosa of patients with colorectal cancer, diverticulitis and inflammatory bowel disease.World J Gastroenterol. 2007 Aug 7;13(29):3985-9. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i29.3985. World J Gastroenterol. 2007. PMID: 17663515 Free PMC article.
-
Case report: Aberrant fecal microbiota composition of an infant diagnosed with prolonged intestinal botulism.Gut Pathog. 2024 Apr 5;16(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s13099-024-00614-y. Gut Pathog. 2024. PMID: 38581020 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials