The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project
- PMID: 23715323
- PMCID: PMC4010069
- DOI: 10.1038/ng.2653
The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project
Abstract
Genome-wide association studies have identified thousands of loci for common diseases, but, for the majority of these, the mechanisms underlying disease susceptibility remain unknown. Most associated variants are not correlated with protein-coding changes, suggesting that polymorphisms in regulatory regions probably contribute to many disease phenotypes. Here we describe the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project, which will establish a resource database and associated tissue bank for the scientific community to study the relationship between genetic variation and gene expression in human tissues.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Enhancing GTEx by bridging the gaps between genotype, gene expression, and disease.Nat Genet. 2017 Dec;49(12):1664-1670. doi: 10.1038/ng.3969. Epub 2017 Oct 11. Nat Genet. 2017. PMID: 29019975 Free PMC article.
-
An integrative functional genomics framework for effective identification of novel regulatory variants in genome-phenome studies.Genome Med. 2018 Jan 29;10(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s13073-018-0513-x. Genome Med. 2018. PMID: 29378629 Free PMC article.
-
Human genomics. The Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) pilot analysis: multitissue gene regulation in humans.Science. 2015 May 8;348(6235):648-60. doi: 10.1126/science.1262110. Epub 2015 May 7. Science. 2015. PMID: 25954001 Free PMC article.
-
Determining causality and consequence of expression quantitative trait loci.Hum Genet. 2014 Jun;133(6):727-35. doi: 10.1007/s00439-014-1446-0. Epub 2014 Apr 26. Hum Genet. 2014. PMID: 24770875 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Strengthening Causal Inference for Complex Disease Using Molecular Quantitative Trait Loci.Trends Mol Med. 2020 Feb;26(2):232-241. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2019.10.004. Epub 2019 Nov 9. Trends Mol Med. 2020. PMID: 31718940 Review.
Cited by
-
Potential Therapeutic _targets in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Based on Gene Regulatory Network Analysis: A Comprehensive Systems Biology Approach.Int J Breast Cancer. 2024 Oct 22;2024:8796102. doi: 10.1155/2024/8796102. eCollection 2024. Int J Breast Cancer. 2024. PMID: 39473450 Free PMC article.
-
Quantitative trait locus (xQTL) approaches identify risk genes and drug _targets from human non-coding genomes.Hum Mol Genet. 2022 Oct 20;31(R1):R105-R113. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddac208. Hum Mol Genet. 2022. PMID: 36018824 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Genetic risk factors for COVID-19 and influenza are largely distinct.Nat Genet. 2024 Aug;56(8):1592-1596. doi: 10.1038/s41588-024-01844-1. Epub 2024 Aug 5. Nat Genet. 2024. PMID: 39103650 Free PMC article.
-
Low-frequency and rare exome chip variants associate with fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes susceptibility.Nat Commun. 2015 Jan 29;6:5897. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6897. Nat Commun. 2015. PMID: 25631608 Free PMC article.
-
Associations between antagonistic SNPs for neuropsychiatric disorders and human brain structure.Transl Psychiatry. 2024 Oct 2;14(1):406. doi: 10.1038/s41398-024-03098-1. Transl Psychiatry. 2024. PMID: 39358328 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Emilsson V, et al. Genetics of gene expression and its effect on disease. Nature. 2008;452:423–428. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
- R01 DA006227-17/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States
- R01 DA006227/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States
- R01 MH101819/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
- R01 DA033684/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States
- R01 MH090936/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
- Z99 HG999999/ImNIH/Intramural NIH HHS/United States
- HHSN261200800001C/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
- R01 MH090951/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
- WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom
- R01 MH090937/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
- EP-C-12-028/EPA/EPA/United States
- 090532/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom
- R01 MH090948/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
- R01 MH090941/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
- HHSN268201000029C/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States
- HHSN261200800001E/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources