Monoclonal antibodies identify a group of nuclear pore complex glycoproteins
- PMID: 2437126
- PMCID: PMC2114474
- DOI: 10.1083/jcb.104.5.1143
Monoclonal antibodies identify a group of nuclear pore complex glycoproteins
Abstract
Using monoclonal antibodies we identified a group of eight polypeptides of rat liver nuclear envelopes that have common epitopes. Most or all of these proteins are structurally distinct, as shown by tryptic peptide mapping and analysis with polyclonal antibodies. While these polypeptides are relatively tightly bound to nuclear membranes, only one is an integral membrane protein. The eight antigens cofractionate with the nuclear pore complex under various conditions of ionic strength and detergent. It can be seen by immunofluorescence microscopy that the monoclonal antibodies reacting with these antigens stain the nuclear surface of interphase cells in a finely punctate pattern. When the nuclear envelope is disassembled and subsequently reformed during mitosis, the proteins are reversibly dispersed throughout the cytoplasm in the form of minute foci. By EM immunogold localization on isolated nuclear envelopes, the monoclonal antibodies label exclusively the nuclear pore complex, at both its nucleoplasmic and cytoplasmic margins. Considered together, our biochemical and localization data indicate that the eight nuclear envelope polypeptides are pore complex components. As shown in the accompanying paper (Holt, G. D., C. M. Snow, A. Senior, R. S. Haltiwanger, L. Gerace, and G. W. Hart, J. Cell Biol., 104:1157-1164) these eight polypeptides contain a novel form of glycosylation, O-linked N-acetylglucosamine. The relative abundance and disposition of these O-linked glycoproteins in the pore complex are consistent with their having a role in nucleocytoplasmic transport.
Similar articles
-
Nuclear pore complex glycoproteins contain cytoplasmically disposed O-linked N-acetylglucosamine.J Cell Biol. 1987 May;104(5):1157-64. doi: 10.1083/jcb.104.5.1157. J Cell Biol. 1987. PMID: 3571327 Free PMC article.
-
Identification of a major polypeptide of the nuclear pore complex.J Cell Biol. 1982 Dec;95(3):826-37. doi: 10.1083/jcb.95.3.826. J Cell Biol. 1982. PMID: 7153248 Free PMC article.
-
A monoclonal antibody against a family of nuclear pore proteins (nucleoporins): O-linked N-acetylglucosamine is part of the immunodeterminant.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Sep;84(18):6462-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.18.6462. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987. PMID: 2442757 Free PMC article.
-
Nuclear pore structure and function.Semin Cell Biol. 1992 Aug;3(4):267-77. doi: 10.1016/1043-4682(92)90028-t. Semin Cell Biol. 1992. PMID: 1421172 Review.
-
Function and assembly of nuclear pore complex proteins.Biochem Cell Biol. 1999;77(4):321-9. Biochem Cell Biol. 1999. PMID: 10546895 Review.
Cited by
-
Dynamic O-GlcNAcylation and its roles in the cellular stress response and homeostasis.Cell Stress Chaperones. 2013 Sep;18(5):535-58. doi: 10.1007/s12192-013-0426-y. Epub 2013 Apr 26. Cell Stress Chaperones. 2013. PMID: 23620203 Free PMC article.
-
Autoantibodies to 200 kD polypeptide(s) of the nuclear envelope: a new serologic marker of primary biliary cirrhosis.Clin Exp Immunol. 1988 Nov;74(2):283-8. Clin Exp Immunol. 1988. PMID: 3066540 Free PMC article.
-
O-GlcNAcylation: cellular physiology and therapeutic _target for human diseases.MedComm (2020). 2023 Dec 19;4(6):e456. doi: 10.1002/mco2.456. eCollection 2023 Dec. MedComm (2020). 2023. PMID: 38116061 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Identification of specific polypeptides of the nuclear envelope by iodination of mouse liver nuclei.Biochem J. 1989 Aug 1;261(3):733-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2610733. Biochem J. 1989. PMID: 2803238 Free PMC article.
-
Virion basic phosphoprotein from human cytomegalovirus contains O-linked N-acetylglucosamine.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Apr;85(8):2573-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.8.2573. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988. PMID: 2833746 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous