Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2019 Jan-Feb;40(1):84-90.
doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2018.07.001. Epub 2018 Aug 6.

Intervention fidelity in Qigong randomized controlled trials: A method review

Affiliations
Review

Intervention fidelity in Qigong randomized controlled trials: A method review

Pei-Shiun Chang et al. Geriatr Nurs. 2019 Jan-Feb.

Abstract

Intervention fidelity has important implications for the reliability and validity of a study. Despite the widely reported health benefits of Qigong exercise interventions, the quality of intervention fidelity is less clear. The purpose of this paper is to use a valid intervention fidelity assessment tool to evaluate how intervention fidelity has been addressed in five areas-design, training, delivery, receipt, and enactment-in Qigong randomized controlled studies. A total of 86 articles were drawn from CINAHL, PubMed, AMED, and Scopus, and 32 were selected for the review. The adherence to intervention fidelity strategies within the intervention design, training, delivery, receipt, and enactment was 0.66, 0.32, 0.22, 0.12, and 0.21, respectively. The findings suggest that intervention fidelity is inadequately implemented or reported in published Qigong studies. Developing a consistent intervention fidelity plan for Qigong interventions is needed. To this aim, we propose a treatment fidelity plan specific to Qigong research.

Keywords: Intervention fidelity; Intervention implementation; Qigong; Treatment fidelity plans.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources

  NODES
Project 1
twitter 2