The Birth of the 3D Genome during Early Embryonic Development
- PMID: 30292539
- DOI: 10.1016/j.tig.2018.09.002
The Birth of the 3D Genome during Early Embryonic Development
Abstract
The 3D structure of chromatin in the nucleus is important for the regulation of gene expression and the correct deployment of developmental programs. The differentiation of germ cells and early embryonic development (when the zygotic genome is activated and transcription is taking place for the first time) are accompanied by dramatic changes in gene expression and the epigenetic landscape. Recent studies used Hi-C to investigate the 3D chromatin organization during these developmental transitions, uncovering remarkable remodeling of the 3D genome. Here, we highlight the changes described so far and discuss some of the implications that these findings have for our understanding of the mechanisms and functionality of 3D chromatin architecture.
Keywords: 3D chromatin architecture; TAD; maternal-to-zygotic transition; oocyte; sperm; zygotic genome activation.
Copyright © 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Rad9a is involved in chromatin decondensation and post-zygotic embryo development in mice.Cell Death Differ. 2019 May;26(5):969-980. doi: 10.1038/s41418-018-0181-9. Epub 2018 Aug 28. Cell Death Differ. 2019. PMID: 30154445 Free PMC article.
-
The emergence of genome architecture and zygotic genome activation.Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2020 Jun;64:50-57. doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2020.02.002. Epub 2020 Mar 19. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2020. PMID: 32220807 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Mechanisms of maternal intergenerational epigenetic inheritance.Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2021 Apr;67:151-162. doi: 10.1016/j.gde.2021.01.008. Epub 2021 Feb 16. Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2021. PMID: 33607605 Review.
-
Maternal LSD1/KDM1A is an essential regulator of chromatin and transcription landscapes during zygotic genome activation.Elife. 2016 Feb 2;5:e08851. doi: 10.7554/eLife.08851. Elife. 2016. PMID: 26836306 Free PMC article.
-
Transcriptional and epigenetic signatures of zygotic genome activation during early Drosophila embryogenesis.BMC Genomics. 2013 Apr 5;14:226. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-14-226. BMC Genomics. 2013. PMID: 23560912 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
CLAMP regulates zygotic genome activation in Drosophila embryos.Genetics. 2021 Oct 2;219(2):iyab107. doi: 10.1093/genetics/iyab107. Genetics. 2021. PMID: 34849887 Free PMC article.
-
3D or Not 3D: Shaping the Genome during Development.Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2022 May 27;14(5):a040188. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a040188. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2022. PMID: 34312246 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Role of diffusion and reaction of the constituents in spreading of histone modification marks.PLoS Comput Biol. 2024 Jul 11;20(7):e1012235. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012235. eCollection 2024 Jul. PLoS Comput Biol. 2024. PMID: 38991050 Free PMC article.
-
Zebrafish Paralogs brd2a and brd2b Are Needed for Proper Circulatory, Excretory and Central Nervous System Formation and Act as Genetic Antagonists during Development.J Dev Biol. 2021 Oct 31;9(4):46. doi: 10.3390/jdb9040046. J Dev Biol. 2021. PMID: 34842711 Free PMC article.
-
Nuclear deformation guides chromatin reorganization in cardiac development and disease.Nat Biomed Eng. 2021 Dec;5(12):1500-1516. doi: 10.1038/s41551-021-00823-9. Epub 2021 Dec 2. Nat Biomed Eng. 2021. PMID: 34857921 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases