Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2019 Jul 19:366:l4606.
doi: 10.1136/bmj.l4606.

Distinguishing opinion from evidence in guidelines

Collaborators, Affiliations

Distinguishing opinion from evidence in guidelines

Holger J Schünemann et al. BMJ. .
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

We thank Elie Akl for discussion on this topic that informed our approach and Iain Chalmers for feedback on the draft manuscript. We would like to thank all guideline panels that helped us develop our approach. Competing interests: We have read and understood BMJ policy on declaration of interests and declare that most authors are members of the GRADE working group; all are experts of some sort.

Comment in

Similar articles

Cited by

  • Effectiveness and implementability of state-level naloxone access policies: Expert consensus from an online modified-Delphi process.
    Smart R, Grant S. Smart R, et al. Int J Drug Policy. 2021 Dec;98:103383. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2021.103383. Epub 2021 Jul 30. Int J Drug Policy. 2021. PMID: 34340167 Free PMC article.
  • Recommendations for Dental Care during COVID-19 Pandemic.
    Gurzawska-Comis K, Becker K, Brunello G, Gurzawska A, Schwarz F. Gurzawska-Comis K, et al. J Clin Med. 2020 Jun 12;9(6):1833. doi: 10.3390/jcm9061833. J Clin Med. 2020. PMID: 32545477 Free PMC article.
  • Developing trustworthy recommendations as part of an urgent response (1-2 weeks): a GRADE concept paper.
    Akl EA, Morgan RL, Rooney AA, Beverly B, Katikireddi SV, Agarwal A, Alper BS, Alva-Diaz C, Amato L, Ansari MT, Brozek J, Chu DK, Dahm P, Darzi AJ, Falavigna M, Gartlehner G, Pardo-Hernandez H, King V, Klugarová J, Langendam MWM, Lockwood C, Mammen M, Mathioudakis AG, McCaul M, Meerpohl JJ, Minozzi S, Mustafa RA, Nonino F, Piggott T, Qaseem A, Riva J, Rodin R, Sekercioglu N, Skoetz N, Traversy G, Thayer K, Schünemann H. Akl EA, et al. J Clin Epidemiol. 2021 Jan;129:1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.09.037. Epub 2020 Sep 30. J Clin Epidemiol. 2021. PMID: 33010401 Free PMC article.
  • Contextual differences considered in the Tunisian ADOLOPMENT of the European guidelines on breast cancer screening.
    Kahale LA, Ouertatani H, Brahem AB, Grati H, Hamouda MB, Saz-Parkinson Z, Akl EA. Kahale LA, et al. Health Res Policy Syst. 2021 May 13;19(1):80. doi: 10.1186/s12961-021-00731-z. Health Res Policy Syst. 2021. PMID: 33985535 Free PMC article.
  • Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: updated clinical practice guidelines.
    Blair VR, McLeod M, Carneiro F, Coit DG, D'Addario JL, van Dieren JM, Harris KL, Hoogerbrugge N, Oliveira C, van der Post RS, Arnold J, Benusiglio PR, Bisseling TM, Boussioutas A, Cats A, Charlton A, Schreiber KEC, Davis JL, Pietro MD, Fitzgerald RC, Ford JM, Gamet K, Gullo I, Hardwick RH, Huntsman DG, Kaurah P, Kupfer SS, Latchford A, Mansfield PF, Nakajima T, Parry S, Rossaak J, Sugimura H, Svrcek M, Tischkowitz M, Ushijima T, Yamada H, Yang HK, Claydon A, Figueiredo J, Paringatai K, Seruca R, Bougen-Zhukov N, Brew T, Busija S, Carneiro P, DeGregorio L, Fisher H, Gardner E, Godwin TD, Holm KN, Humar B, Lintott CJ, Monroe EC, Muller MD, Norero E, Nouri Y, Paredes J, Sanches JM, Schulpen E, Ribeiro AS, Sporle A, Whitworth J, Zhang L, Reeve AE, Guilford P. Blair VR, et al. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Aug;21(8):e386-e397. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30219-9. Lancet Oncol. 2020. PMID: 32758476 Free PMC article. Review.

LinkOut - more resources

  NODES
twitter 2