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Review
. 2020 Jul 26;10(8):517.
doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10080517.

Screen-Printed Electrodes (SPE) for In Vitro Diagnostic Purpose

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Review

Screen-Printed Electrodes (SPE) for In Vitro Diagnostic Purpose

Nicolae-Bogdan Mincu et al. Diagnostics (Basel). .

Abstract

Due to rapidly spreading infectious diseases and the high incidence of other diseases such as cancer or metabolic syndrome, there is a continuous need for the development of rapid and accurate diagnosis methods. Screen-printed electrodes-based biosensors have been reported to offer reliable results, with high sensitivity and selectivity and, in some cases, low detection limits. There are a series of materials (carbon, gold, platinum, etc.) used for the manufacturing of working electrodes. Each version comes with advantages, as well as challenges for their functionalization. Thus, the aim is to review the most promising biosensors developed using screen-printed electrodes for the detection/quantification of proteins, biomarkers, or pathogenic microorganisms.

Keywords: biosensors; diagnosis; screen-printed electrodes.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Electrode module used for electrochemical analysis.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Structural illustration of the immuno-electrodes for the determination of E. coli O157:H7 and E. sakazakii [14].
Figure 3
Figure 3
Schematic illustration of the preparation of the molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP)/multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT)/screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) [39].
Figure 4
Figure 4
Sandwich-type immunoassay on a modified SPE [62].

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