A yeast RNA binding protein that resembles the human autoantigen La
- PMID: 7799435
- DOI: 10.1006/jmbi.1994.0008
A yeast RNA binding protein that resembles the human autoantigen La
Abstract
The La protein is a 47 kDa polypeptide that frequently acts as an autoantigen in systemic lupus erythematosus and Sjögren's syndrome patients. A key property of this protein is its association with the U-rich termini of newly synthesized RNA polymerase III transcripts. Here we characterize a 32 kDa protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae that shows sequence similarity to the N termini of vertebrate La proteins. This yeast protein also functionally resembles La in that it binds preferentially in vitro to RNAs ending with a series of U residues, and at least 53 amino acids can be deleted from the C terminus without impeding this activity. Such RNA binding activity can be detected in crude yeast extracts by immunoprecipitation of ribonucleoprotein particles by an antibody to frog La protein. However, the same antibody fails to react with the 32 kDa protein. In addition, the gene encoding this protein is not essential for viability. Together, these results suggest that additional La homologue(s) exist in yeast.
Similar articles
-
Characterization of the mouse autoantigen La (SS-B). Identification of conserved RNA-binding motifs, a putative ATP binding site and reactivity of recombinant protein with poly(U) and human autoantibodies.J Immunol. 1993 Apr 1;150(7):3091-100. J Immunol. 1993. PMID: 8454877
-
A comprehensive biochemical and genetic analysis of the yeast U1 snRNP reveals five novel proteins.RNA. 1998 Apr;4(4):374-93. RNA. 1998. PMID: 9630245 Free PMC article.
-
La proteins from Drosophila melanogaster and Saccharomyces cerevisiae: a yeast homolog of the La autoantigen is dispensable for growth.Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Aug;14(8):5412-24. doi: 10.1128/mcb.14.8.5412-5424.1994. Mol Cell Biol. 1994. PMID: 8035818 Free PMC article.
-
Conserved and divergent features of the structure and function of La and La-related proteins (LARPs).Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010 May-Jun;1799(5-6):365-78. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagrm.2010.01.011. Epub 2010 Feb 2. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2010. PMID: 20138158 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The La protein.Annu Rev Biochem. 2002;71:375-403. doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.71.090501.150003. Epub 2001 Nov 9. Annu Rev Biochem. 2002. PMID: 12045101 Review.
Cited by
-
Methylphosphate cap structure in small RNAs reduces the affinity of RNAs to La protein.Gene Expr. 2002;10(5-6):243-53. doi: 10.3727/000000002783992398. Gene Expr. 2002. PMID: 12450216 Free PMC article.
-
Maf1-mediated regulation of yeast RNA polymerase III is correlated with CCA addition at the 3' end of tRNA precursors.Gene. 2017 May 15;612:12-18. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2016.08.033. Epub 2016 Aug 27. Gene. 2017. PMID: 27575455 Free PMC article.
-
La protein and its associated small nuclear and nucleolar precursor RNAs.Gene Expr. 2002;10(1-2):41-57. Gene Expr. 2002. PMID: 11868987 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Human La protein: a stabilizer of histone mRNA.Mol Cell Biol. 1997 Jun;17(6):3028-36. doi: 10.1128/MCB.17.6.3028. Mol Cell Biol. 1997. PMID: 9154801 Free PMC article.
-
The role of exportin-t in selective nuclear export of mature tRNAs.EMBO J. 1998 Dec 15;17(24):7430-41. doi: 10.1093/emboj/17.24.7430. EMBO J. 1998. PMID: 9857198 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases