Curtiss SB2C Helldiver
Curtiss SB2C Helldiver je bil ameriški palubni strmoglavec/torpedni bombnik iz 2. svetovne vojne. Proizvajalo ga je podjetje Curtiss-Wright, glavni uporabnik je bila Ameriška mornarica. Letalo je imelo več vzdevkov: Big-Tailed Beast, Two-Cee in Son-of-a-Bitch 2nd Class.
SB2C Helldiver A-25 Shrike | |
---|---|
Curtiss SB2C Helldiver februarja 1945 | |
Vloga | Strmoglavec |
Izvor | ZDA |
Proizvajalec/-ci | Curtiss-Wright Fairchild (Canada) (SBF) Canadian Car & Foundry (SBW) |
Oblikovalec | Don R. Berlin |
Krstni polet | 18. december 1940 |
Predstavljen | December 1942 |
Upokojen | 1959 (Italijanske letalske sile) |
Glavni uporabniki | Ameriška mornarica USAAF Francoske letalske sile Tajske letalske sile |
Izdelovan | 1943–1945 |
Število izdelanih | 7140 |
Izpeljanke | Curtiss XSB3C |
Helldiver je nasledil uspešnega SBD Dauntlessa in je bil kljub večjim dimenzijah hitrejši od predhodnika. Helldiverje so uporabljali na Pacifiku v zadnjih dveh letih vojne. Kljub temu, da je imel probleme s krmarljivostjo, je bil uspešen v bojih. Deloma tudi zaradi visoke usposobljenosti posadk.
Skupno so zgradili okrog 7140 letal.
Specifikacije (SB2C-4 Helldiver)
urediPodatki iz United States Navy Aircraft since 1911[1]
Splošne karakteristike
- Posadka: 2: pilot in radio operater/strojničar
- Dolžina: 36 ft 8 in (11,18 m)
- Razpon kril: 49 ft 9 in (15,17 m)
- Višina: 13 ft 2 in (4,01 m)
- Površina kril: 422 ft² (39,2 m²)
- Teža praznega letala: 10547 lb (4794 kg)
- Maks. vzletna teža: 16616 lb (7553 kg)
- Pogon letala: 1 × bencinski radialni motor Wright R-2600-20 Twin Cyclone, 1900 KM (1417 kW)
Zmogljivost
- Maks. hitrost: 295 mph (257 vozlov, 475 km/h) na 16700 ft (5090 m)
- Potovalna hitrost: 158 mph (137 vozlov, 254 km/h)
- Doseg: 1165 milj (1013 nmi, 1876 km) z 1000 lb (450 kg) bomb
- Višina leta: 29100 ft (8870 m)
- Hitrost vzpenjanja: 1800 ft/min (9,1 m/s)
Oborožitev
- Strelno orožje: **2 × 20 mm (.79 in) Hispano-Suiza HS.404 topa v krilih
- 2 × 7,62 mm M1919 Browning strojnice v repu
- Bombe: v notranjosti: 2000 lb (900 kg) bombs ali 1 × Mark 13-2 torpedo[2]
na podkrilnih nosilci: 500 lb (225 kg) bombe
Glej tudi
urediReference
uredi- ↑ Donald 1995, pp. 80–151.
Bibliografija
uredi- Abzug, Malcolm J. and E. Eugene Larrabee. Airplane Stability and Control: A History of the Technologies that Made Aviation Possible (Cambridge Aerospace Series). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1997. ISBN 978-0-521-55236-3.
- Andrews, Harald. The Curtiss SB2C-1 Helldiver, Aircraft in Profile 124. Windsor, Berkshire, UK: Profile publications Ltd., 1967, reprinted 1971 and 1982. No ISBN.
- Bowers, Peter M. Curtiss Aircraft 1907-1947. London: Putnam & Company Ltd., 1979. ISBN 0-370-10029-8.
- Brown, Eric, CBE, DCS, AFC, RN., William Green and Gordon Swanborough. "Curtiss Helldiver". Wings of the Navy, Flying Allied Carrier Aircraft of World War Two. London: Jane's Publishing Company, 1980, pp. 90–99. ISBN 0-7106-0002-X.
- Crosnier, Alain and Jean-Pierre Dubois. Douglas SBD-5 Dauntless & Curtiss SB2C-5 Helldiver: Bombardiers en piqué de l’Aéronautique Navale (in French). Clichy-la-Garenne, France: DTU sarl., 1998. ISBN 2-912749-01-8.
- Donald, David (1995). American Warplanes of World War II. London:Aerospace Publishing. ISBN 1-874023-72-7.
- Drendel, Lou. U.S. Navy Carrier Bombers of World War II. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications, Inc., 1987. ISBN 0-89747-195-4.
- Ethell, L. Jeffrey. Aircraft of World War II. Glasgow: HarperCollins Publishers, 1995. ISBN 0-00-470849-0.
- Forsyth, John F. Helldivers, US Navy Dive-Bombers at War. St. Paul, Minnesota: Motorbooks International, 1991. ISBN 0-87938-493-X.
- Kinzey, Bert. SB2C Helldiver in Detail & Scale, D&S Vol.52. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications, 1997. ISBN 1-888974-04-4.
- Ociepka, Paweł P. "Curtiss SB2C Helldiver" (in Polish). Skrzydła w miniaturze 12. Gdańsk, Poland: Avia-Press, 1995. ISSN 1234-4109.
- Shettle, M.L. Jr. United States Marine Corps Air Stations of World War II. Bowersville, Georgia: Schaertel Publishing Co., 2001. ISBN 0-9643388-2-3.
- Smith, Peter C. SB2C Helldiver. Ramsbury, Marlborough, Wiltshire, UK: The Crowood Press Ltd., 1998. ISBN 1-86126-710-X.
- Stern, Robert. SB2C Helldiver in Action, Aircraft Number 54. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications inc., 1982. ISBN 0-89747-128-8.
- Swanborough, Gordon and Peter M. Bowers. United States Navy Aircraft since 1911. London: Putnam, Second edition, 1976. ISBN 0-370-10054-9.
- Taylor, John W.R. (1969). "Curtiss SB2C/A-25 Helldiver." Combat Aircraft of the World from 1909 to the present. New York: GP Putnam's Sons. ISBN 0-425-03633-2.
- Tillman, Barrett. Helldiver Units of World War 2. London: Osprey Publishing, 1997. ISBN 1-85532-689-2.
- Tillman, Barrett and Robert L. Lawson. U.S. Navy Dive and Torpedo Bombers of WWII. St. Paul, Minnesota: Motor Books Publishing, 2001. ISBN 0-7603-0959-0.
- Winchester, Jim. "Curtiss SB2C Helldiver." Aircraft of World War II: The Aviation Factfile. Kent, UK: Grange Books plc, 2004. ISBN 1-84013-639-1.
Zunanje povezave
uredi- "I Ride 'The Beast'." by J. Runyan, Popular Science, February 1945
- The Commemorative Air Force's flying SB2C Helldiver Arhivirano 2004-04-02 na Wayback Machine.
- WW2DB: SB2C Helldiver
- ENS Bob Barnes: Helldivers of the Big E
- "The Greek Civil War, 1944-1949"
- Flight 1943 article
- Interior and exterior spherical panoramas of Commemorative AF flying museum