Abies
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Pinales |
---|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Abies
Sectiones: A. sect. Abies – A. sect. Amabilis – A. sect. Balsamea – A. sect. Bracteata – A. sect. Grandis – A. sect. Momi – A. sect. Nobilis – A. sect. Oiamel – A. sect. Piceaster – A. sect. Pseudopicea
Species:
A. alba – A. amabilis – A. balsamea – A. beshanzuensis – A. borisii-regis – A. bracteata – A. cephalonica – A. chensiensis – A. cilicica – A. coahuilensis – A. concolor – A. delavayi – A. densa – A. durangensis – A. fabri – A. fanjingshanensis – A. fargesii – A. firma – A. flinckii – A. fordei – A. forrestii – A. fraseri – A. gamblei – A. grandis – A. guatemalensis – A. hickelii – A. hidalgensis – A. holophylla – A. homolepis – A. jaliscana – A. kawakamii – A. koreana – A. lasiocarpa – A. magnifica – A. mariesii – A. nebrodensis – A. neodurangensis – A. nephrolepis – A. nordmanniana – A. numidica – A. pindrow – A. pinsapo – A. procera – A. recurvata – A. religiosa – A. sachalinensis – A. sibirica – A. spectabilis – A. squamata – A. veitchii – A. vejarii – A. yuanbaoshanensis – A. ziyuanensis
Nothospecies: A. × insignis – A. × umbellata – A. × vasconcellosiana – A. × vilmorinii
Palaeospecies: †A. milleri
Name
editAbies Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr, ed. 4 (1754).
- Lectotype species: Abies alba Mill. (1768), designated by N.L. Britton A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 1: 63 (1913).
Synonyms
edit- Homotypic
- Picea D.Don ex Loud., Arbor. Fruticet. Britt. 4: 2329 (1838), nom. illeg. non A.Dietr. (1824).
- Heterotypic
- Peuce Rich., Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 16: 298 (1810).
References
editPrimary references
edit- Miller, P. 1754. The Gardeners Dictionary. Abridged. Ed. 4, Vol. 1–3 (unpaged). John & James Rivington, London. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.79061 Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. ed. 2. C. Scribner's sons, New York. Vol. 1: 63. Reference page.
- Farjon, A. & Rushforth, K.D. 1989. A classification of Abies Miller (Pinaceae). Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 46(1): 59–79. Archive.org PDF Reference page.
- Liu, T.S. 1971. A Monograph of the Genus Abies. 608 pp., National Taiwan University, Taipei. Reference page.
- Xiang, Q.P., Wei, R., Zhu, Y.M., Harris, A.J. & Zhang, X.-C. 2018. New infrageneric classification of Abies in light of molecular phylogeny and high diversity in western North America. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 56(5): 562–572. DOI: 10.1111/jse.12458 Reference page.
Links
edit- Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Abies in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Feb 20. Reference page. (not accepting A. coahuilensis, A. fordei, A. gamblei, A. neodurangensis)
- Tropicos.org 2023. Abies. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 20 Feb 2023.
- International Plant Names Index. 2023. Abies. Published online. Accessed: 20 Feb 2023.
- Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Abies. Accessed: 20 Feb 2023. (accepting A. coahuilensis at variety level, not accepting A. fordei, A. gamblei, A. neodurangensis)
Vernacular names
editazərbaycanca: Ağ şam
Boarisch: Taunn
беларуская (тарашкевіца): Піхта
беларуская: Піхта
български: Ела
བོད་ཡིག: སོམ་ཤིང་།
bosanski: Jela
català: Avet
čeština: Jedle
dansk: Ædelgran
Deutsch: Tannen
dolnoserbski: Jedła
Ελληνικά: Ελάτη
English: True Firs
Esperanto: Abio
español: Abeto
eesti: Nulg
euskara: Izei
فارسی: نراد
suomi: Pihdat
Nordfriisk: Tanen
français: Sapin
galego: Abeto
Gaelg: Juys
עברית: אשוח
hrvatski: Jele
hornjoserbsce: Jědla
Kreyòl ayisyen: Sapen
magyar: Jegenyefenyő, bálványfenyő
Ido: Abieto
italiano: Abeti
日本語: モミ属
ქართული: სოჭი
қазақша: Самырсын
한국어: 전나무속
коми: Ньыв
lietuvių: Kėnis
latviešu: Baltegles
македонски: Ела
монгол: Жодоо
кырык мары: Пӹзӹлмӹгож
Nederlands: Zilverspar
norsk nynorsk: Edelgran
norsk: Edelgran
ирон: Соцъи
polski: Jodła
português: Abeto
Runa Simi: Awitu
română: Brad
русский: Пихта
slovenčina: Jedľa
slovenščina: Jelka
shqip: Bredhi
српски / srpski: Јела
svenska: Ädelgranar
Türkçe: Göknar
українська: Ялиця
Tiếng Việt: Chi Linh sam
West-Vlams: Denne
ייִדיש: יאָדלע
中文: 冷杉属